RewordedRisk Factors
Our cost-mitigation continued initiatives and actions to increase operating efficiencies may not offset, largely or at all, the impacts of be successful in offsetting any future inflationary pressures on our operating costs and capital expenditures.
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RewordedRisk Factors
In addition, in recent years from time to time there has been increased particular investor and regulatory focus on environmental and social matters, including, in addition to climate change, human rights and human capital management matters.
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RewordedRisk Factors
These uncertainties, evolving practices and regulations and challenges around emissions measurement and reporting and emissions reduction technologies may result in our revising our existing targets, revising our ambition targets and/or setting new targets, as well as how we define and work to achieve our net-zero ambition. targets.
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RewordedRisk Factors
We have developed, and will continue to develop, targets and ambitions related to our environmental and safety initiatives, including, but not limited to, our current emissions reduction targets and our ambition to reach net-zero Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions by 2040. targets.
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RewordedRisk Factors
We use financial derivative instruments (primarily financial basis swap, price swap, option, swaption and collar contracts) and, in certain cases, fixed price physical sales contracts to hedge the impact of fluctuations in crude oil, NGLs and natural gas prices on our results of operations and cash flows.
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RewordedRisk Factors
In Further, in the future, we may not be able to maintain or obtain insurance of the type and amount we desire at reasonable rates. rates or at all.
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RewordedRisk Factors
If our related initiatives, targets and ambitions do not meet our investors' or other stakeholders' evolving expectations and standards, investment in our stock may be viewed as less attractive and our reputation and contractual, employment reputation, relationships with investors and other business relationships may be adversely impacted.
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RewordedRisk Factors
Nevertheless, many state State and local officials may may, however, continue efforts to uphold the commitments set forth in the international accord.
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Quiet changesRisk Factors
A material reduction in capital available to the oil and gas sector could make it more difficult (e.g., due to a lack of investor interest in our debt or equity securities) and/or more costly (e.g., due to higher interest rates on our debt securities or other borrowings) to secure funding for our operations, which, in turn, could adversely affect our ability to successfully carry out our business strategy and could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operations.
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Quiet changesRisk Factors
EPA) has has, however, issued certain regulations relating to hydraulic fracturing and there have been various other proposals to regulate hydraulic fracturing at the federal level.
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AddedMD&A
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act was signed into law, which primarily made permanent (generally with amendments) certain tax provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Included, among others, were changes to business tax provisions such as permanently restoring 100% bonus depreciation and full domestic research expensing. While the legislation reduced EOG's 2025 cash tax payments, it did not have a material impact on EOG's earnings.
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AddedMD&A
On August 1, 2025, EOG completed its acquisition of Encino Acquisition Partners, LLC (Encino) for $5.7 billion, inclusive of Encino's net debt. The assets of Encino include 675,000 core net acres in the Utica play. The financial results of Encino have been included in EOG's consolidated financial statements beginning August 1, 2025. This acquisition impacted revenues and operating and other expenses as described in the Results of Operations section below. Additionally, see Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the acquisition.
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AddedMD&A
In January 2026, EOG signed a purchase and sale agreement for the sale of its entire interest and related fixed assets in the northern Midland Basin for $165 million, subject to customary closing adjustments. The transaction closed on February 18, 2026. Crude oil production attributable to EOG's interest was approximately 4 MBbld for the quarter ended December 31, 2025.
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AddedMD&A
In May 2025, a subsidiary of EOG was awarded a new oil exploration concession for Unconventional Onshore Block 3 (UCO3) by Abu Dhabi's Supreme Council for Financial and Economic Affairs. EOG holds a 100 percent equity interest and operatorship and, in coordination with Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), has commenced drilling operations to explore and appraise unconventional oil potential in the concession area. Following a three-year appraisal period, EOG may enter into a production concession in which ADNOC has the option to participate.
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AddedMD&A
On April 1, 2025, EOG repaid upon maturity the $500 million aggregate principal amount of its 3.15% Senior Notes due 2025.
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AddedMD&A
On December 3, 2025, EOG entered into a new $3.0 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement (New Facility) with domestic and foreign lenders, which has a scheduled maturity date of December 3, 2030. The New Facility replaced EOG's $1.9 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of June 7, 2023, with domestic and foreign lenders, which had a scheduled maturity date of June 7, 2028 and which was terminated by EOG (without penalty), effective as of December 3, 2025, in connection with the completion of the New Facility.
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AddedMD&A
On December 24, 2025, EOG redeemed the $750 million aggregate principal amount of its 4.15% Senior Notes prior to their maturity in January 2026.
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AddedMD&A
(3)Production volumes from Bahrain operations; realized price represents contract price less Bapco's processing and distribution costs.
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AddedMD&A
See Notes 2 and 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion on our debt obligations, including the fair value of our senior notes.
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AddedMD&A
In connection with its financial commodity derivative contracts, EOG had no collateral posted and no collateral held at February 18, 2026. The amount of posted collateral will increase or decrease based on fluctuations in forward NYMEX Henry Hub prices.
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AddedMD&A
EOG accounts for business combinations under the Business Combinations Topic of the ASC, which requires identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed to be recognized at their acquisition date fair values. In estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, various assumptions are applied.
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AddedMD&A
The most significant assumptions relate to the estimated fair values of proved and unproved crude oil and natural gas properties for which EOG utilized the Income Approach described in ASC 820. The assumptions made in performing the valuation under the Income Approach include future crude oil, NGLs and natural gas prices, future operating and development costs, anticipated production from reserves, a weighted average cost of capital rate and risk adjustment factors for proved undeveloped, probable and possible reserves.
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RemovedMD&A
Inflationary Pressures, Operational Efficiencies & Related Initiatives/Actions. During 2024, EOG continued to see diminished inflationary pressures on its operating costs and capital expenditures (e.g., for fuel, wellbore tubulars, facilities manufactured using steel, labor and drilling and completion services) and, in certain circumstances, has seen declines in prices. However, because the market for such materials, services and labor continues to fluctuate, there can be no assurance that the inflationary pressures experienced by EOG in prior periods will not resume. Further, the timing and impact of any future price changes on EOG's operating costs and capital expenditures is uncertain.
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RemovedMD&A
Climate Change. For a discussion of climate change matters and related regulatory matters, including potential developments related to climate change and the potential impacts and risks of such developments on EOG, see ITEM 1A, Risk Factors, and the related discussion in ITEM 1, Business – Regulation. EOG will continue to monitor and assess any climate change-related developments that could impact EOG and the oil and gas industry, to determine the impact on its business and operations, and take appropriate actions where necessary.
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RemovedMD&A
During 2024, EOG completed one net developmental well and one net exploratory well from the Osprey B platform in the Modified U(a) Block. EOG also completed two net exploratory wells from the Oilbird platform in the SECC Block, drilled a deep Teak, Saaman and Poui (TSP Deep) exploratory well which allowed EOG to retain a 50% working interest in the TSP Deep Area and recompleted one net well in the Sercan Area. EOG also completed construction and installation of the Mento platform in the Ska, Mento and Reggae Area and commenced pipeline and associated tie-in installations that will connect the Mento platform to the Pelican platform. In 2024, EOG relinquished its rights to a portion of the contract area governed by the Trinidad Northern Area License located offshore the southwest coast of Trinidad and signed a farmout agreement with BP Trinidad and Tobago LLC, which allows EOG to earn a 50% working interest to develop the Coconut field in the Coconut Area located within the East Mayaro and South East Galeota exploration and production licenses. Additionally, EOG was selected as the preferred bidder in the Lower Reverse L and North Coast Marine Area 4(a) Blocks in respect of the 2023 shallow water offshore bid round.
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RemovedMD&A
In November 2021, a subsidiary of EOG was granted an exploration permit for the WA-488-P Block, located offshore Western Australia. The company has deferred drilling plans to further evaluate the prospect.
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RemovedMD&A
(4)Includes positive revenue adjustment of $0.76 per Mcf ($0.09 per Mcf of EOG's composite natural gas price) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, related to a price adjustment per a provision of the natural gas sales contract with NGC amended in July 2022 for natural gas sales during the period from September 2020 through June 2022.
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RemovedMD&A
Operations. In 2025, crude oil and total crude oil equivalent production are expected to increase from 2024 levels. In 2025, EOG expects to continue to focus on mitigating any future inflationary pressures (such as from tariffs) on operating costs through efficiency improvements.
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RemovedMD&A
•the economic and financial impact of epidemics, pandemics or other public health issues;
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RewordedMD&A
This volatility is expected to continue due to the many uncertainties associated with the world political and economic environment and environment, the global supply of, and demand for, crude oil, NGLs and natural gas and gas, the availability of other energy supplies, the relative competitive relationships of the various energy sources in the view of consumers supplies and other factors. factors, including tariffs, trade policies and agreements and trade barriers or other restrictions imposed by the U.S. government or other governments and the related impact of such measures on commodity and financial markets.
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RewordedMD&A
Natural Gas Financial Price Swap Contracts Contracts Sold Period Settlement Index Volume Weighted Average Price (MMBtud in thousands) Price ($/MMBtu) January February - December 2024 (closed) NYMEX Henry Hub 725 3.07 January - February July 2025 (closed) NYMEX Henry Hub 725 $ 3.07 March August - December 2025 (closed) NYMEX Henry Hub 725 3.07 1,225 3.32 January - February 2026 (closed) NYMEX Henry Hub 460 3.78 March - June 2026 NYMEX Henry Hub 460 3.78 July - December 2026 NYMEX Henry Hub 450 3.79
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RewordedMD&A
Exploration costs of $236 million in 2025 increased $62 million from $174 million in 2024 decreased $7 million from $181 million in 2023 primarily due to decreased increased geological and geophysical expenditures in Trinidad ($27 million), the United Arab Emirates ($23 million) and the United States ($22 ($7 million) as well as increased administrative expenses ($11 million), partially offset by increased administrative expenses ($9 million) and increased decreased delay rentals ($6 ($8 million).
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RewordedMD&A
In addition, in 2026 EOG has entered expects to (i) continue to undertake initiatives to increase its drilling, completion and operating efficiencies and improve the performance of its wells and (ii) when available and advantageous, enter into agreements with its service providers from time to time, when available and advantageous, to secure the costs and availability of certain drilling and completion completions services it utilizes as part of its operations.
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RewordedMD&A
EOG received net proceeds of $985 million $3.47 billion from the issuance of the July Notes, which will be were used for general corporate purposes, including (i) the repayment payment of a portion of the $500 million aggregate principal amount consideration for the acquisition of 3.15% Senior Notes due 2025 Encino and (ii) the funding of future capital expenditures. related fees, costs and expenses.
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RewordedMD&A
Lease and well expenses of $1,675 million in 2025 increased $103 million from $1,572 million in 2024 increased $118 million from $1,454 million in 2023 primarily due to increased operating and maintenance costs ($81 million), ($89 million) in the United States and increased lease and well administrative expenses ($27 million) and increased ($42 million), partially offset by decreased workovers expenditures ($13 million), all ($38 million) in the United States.
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RewordedMD&A
Taxes other than income in 2024 2025 decreased $35 $15 million to $1,234 million (7.0% of revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas) from $1,249 million (7.1% of revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas) from $1,284 million (7.4% of revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas) in 2023. 2024.
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RewordedMD&A
The primary uses of cash were exploration and development expenditures; funds used in operations; exploration and development expenditures; dividend payments to stockholders; share repurchases and other purchases of treasury stock; net cash paid for settlements the acquisition of financial commodity derivative contracts; Encino; repayment of long-term debt; and other property, plant plant, and equipment expenditures; and repayment of debt. expenditures.
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RewordedMD&A
Crude oil and condensate revenues in 2024 increased $173 2025 decreased $1,420 million, or 1%, 10%, to $12,501 million from $13,921 million from $13,748 million in 2023, 2024, primarily due to an increase in production ($491 million), partially offset by a lower composite average crude oil and condensate price ($318 ($2,239 million), partially offset by an increase in production ($819 million).
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RewordedMD&A
Natural Gas Basis Swap Contracts Contracts Sold Period Settlement Index Volume Weighted Average Price (MMBtud in thousands) Price Differential ($/MMBtu) January - December 2024 (closed) NYMEX Henry Hub HSC Differential (1) 10 0.00 January - February 2025 (closed) NYMEX Henry Hub HSC Houston Ship Channel (HSC) Differential (1) 10 0.00 March - December 2025 NYMEX Henry Hub HSC Differential 10 0.00 $0.00
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RewordedMD&A
In particular, statements, express or implied, concerning (i) EOG's future financial or operating results and returns or returns, (ii) EOG's ability to replace or increase reserves, increase production, generate returns and rates of return, replace or increase drilling locations, reduce or otherwise control drilling, completion and operating costs and capital expenditures, generate cash flows, pay down or refinance indebtedness, achieve, reach or otherwise meet initiatives, plans, goals, ambitions or targets with respect to emissions, other environmental matters or safety matters, pay and/or increase regular and/or special dividends or repurchase shares or (iii) the successful integration of Encino's assets and operations or the strategic rationale for, or anticipated benefits of, EOG's acquisition of Encino, in each case are forward‐looking statements.
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RewordedMD&A
Net cash used in financing activities of $4,361 $2,804 million in 2024 2025 included share repurchases and other purchases of treasury stock ($3,246 ($2,564 million), cash repayments of long-term debt ($2,516 million) and dividend payments ($2,087 million) and repayment of finance lease liabilities ($33 to stockholders ($2,161 million).
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