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Industrials · HVAC Equipment · NYSE

JCIJohnson Controls

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The 10-K against last year's

137 changes: 27 added, 33 removed, 75 reworded, 2 quiet changes

10-K Nov 14, 2025 vs Nov 19, 2024
Risk FactorsRedline ↓
17.9%
of the text changed · 11,886 words now
31.0%
of the text changed · 8,723 words now
Legal ProceedingsRedline ↓
19.8%
of the text changed · 4,938 words now
Accounting PoliciesRedline ↓
9.6%
of the text changed · 7,072 words now

10-K 0000833444-25-000097 (2025-11-14) vs 10-K 0000833444-24-000064 (2024-11-19)

The redline

The paragraph that changed most in each section

Marked against last year's 10-K: cut words struck through, new words highlighted and underlined.

Risk Factors 233 words changed in this paragraph; it is 48% similar to last year's version.
We collect, store, have access to and otherwise process certain confidential or sensitive data, including proprietary business information, customer data, personal data or other information that is subject to privacy and security laws, regulations and/or customer-imposed controls. Despite our efforts to protect such data, our business business, data and our products may have been and will in the future be vulnerable to security incidents, theft, misplaced or lost data, programming errors, or errors that could potentially lead to compromising the compromise or further compromise of such data, improper use of our products, systems, software solutions or networks, unauthorized access, use, disclosure, modification or destruction of information, defective products, production downtimes and operational disruptions. During September 2023, we experienced a cybersecurity event consisting of unauthorized access, data exfiltration where certain data, primarily employee, job applicant and deployment of ransomware by a third party to a portion of our internal IT infrastructure. The actual or perceived risk of theft, loss, fraudulent use or misuse of customer, employee or other data as a result of the cybersecurity incident, as well as non-compliance with applicable industry standards or our contractual or other legal obligations or privacy and personal information security policies regarding such data, could result in costs, fines, litigation or regulatory actions. We could face similar consequences in the future if we, our suppliers, channel partners, customers or other third parties experience the actual or perceived risk of theft, loss, fraudulent use or misuse of data, including as a result of employee error or malfeasance, or as a result of the imaging, software, security and other products we incorporate into our products. Such an event could lead customers related data, was impacted. The Company has taken appropriate actions to select the products notify individuals and services of our competitors. Both the cybersecurity incident and similar future incidents could harm our reputation, cause unfavorable publicity or otherwise adversely affect certain potential customers’ perception of the security and reliability of our services as well as our credibility and reputation, which could result in lost sales. regulatory authorities.

Source: Item 1A, 10-K 0000833444-25-000097 vs Item 1A, 10-K 0000833444-24-000064

MD&A 169 words changed in this paragraph; it is 52% similar to last year's version.
The Company is a global leader in engineering, manufacturing, commissioning and retrofitting building products and systems, including residential and commercial HVAC heating, ventilating, air-conditioning ("HVAC") equipment, industrial refrigeration systems, controls, security systems, fire-detection systems and fire-suppression solutions. The Company further serves customers by providing technical services, including maintenance, management, repair, retrofit and replacement of equipment (in the HVAC, industrial refrigeration, controls, security and fire-protection space), space) and energy-management consulting. The Company's OpenBlue digital software platform enables enterprises to better manage their physical spaces by combining the Company's building products and services with cutting-edge technology and digital capabilities to enable data-driven “smart building” services and solutions. The Company partners with customers by leveraging its broad product portfolio and digital capabilities, powered by OpenBlue, together with its direct channel service and solutions capabilities, to deliver outcome-based solutions across the lifecycle of a building and services addressing distinct and diverse operating environments and regulatory requirements that address customers’ needs in their core missions. On April 1, 2025, the Company, as part of ongoing initiatives to improve energy efficiency, enhance security, create healthy environments drive simplification, accelerate growth, better reflect its organizational and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. operational structure and align with the manner in which the Company's chief operating decision maker assesses performance and makes decisions regarding the allocation of resources following portfolio simplification actions, realigned into three reportable segments (Americas, EMEA and APAC) from four reportable segments (Global Products, Building Solutions North America, Building Solutions EMEA/LA and Building Solutions APAC). The Company began reporting under this segment structure on April 1, 2025.

Source: Item 7, 10-K 0000833444-25-000097 vs Item 7, 10-K 0000833444-24-000064

Legal Proceedings 144 words changed in this paragraph; it is 37% similar to last year's version.
It is not possible to estimate the Company’s ultimate level of liability at many remediation sites due to the large number of other parties that may be involved, the complexity of determining the relative liability among those parties, the financial viability of other potentially responsible parties and third-party indemnitors, the uncertainty as to the nature and scope of the investigations and remediation to be conducted, changes in environmental regulations, changes in permissible levels of specific compounds in soil, groundwater and drinking water sources, or changes in enforcement theories and policies, including efforts to recover natural resource damages, the uncertainty in the application of law and risk assessment, the various choices and costs associated with diverse technologies that may be used in corrective actions at the sites, and the often quite lengthy periods over which eventual remediation may occur. It is possible that technological, regulatory or enforcement developments, the results of additional environmental studies or other factors could change the Company's expectations with respect to future charges and cash outlays, and such changes could be material to the Company's future results of operations, financial condition or cash

Source: Item 3, via Note 20 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, 10-K 0000833444-25-000097 vs Item 3, via Note 21 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, 10-K 0000833444-24-000064

Accounting Policies 128 words changed in this paragraph; it is 33% similar to last year's version.
Certain contracts and related customer relationships result from purchasing residential security monitoring contracts from an external network of independent dealers who operate under the ADT dealer program, primarily outside of North America. Acquired contracts and related customer relationships are recorded at their contractually determined purchase price. During the first 6 months (12 months in certain circumstances) after the purchase of the customer contract, any cancellation of monitoring service, including those that result from customer payment delinquencies, results in a chargeback by the Company to the dealer for the full amount of the contract purchase price. The Company records the amount charged back to the dealer as a reduction of the previously recorded intangible asset. Intangible assets arising from the ADT dealer program are amortized in pools determined by the same month and year of contract acquisition on a straight-line basis over the period of the customer relationship. The estimated useful life of dealer intangibles ranges from 12 to 15 years.

Source: Item 8, Note 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, 10-K 0000833444-25-000097 vs Item 8, Note 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, 10-K 0000833444-24-000064

Every change, by type

Sentences and paragraphs added, removed or reworded

Sentences and paragraphs of JCI's Risk Factors and MD&A, 10-K 2025-11-14 against 10-K 2024-11-19. Each links to the text at sec.gov.

RemovedRisk Factors
In July 2024, we announced that George Oliver, our Chief Executive Officer, had informed the Board of his plan to retire and requested that the Board initiate the Company’s Chief Executive Officer succession plan. If we are unable to identify and retain a qualified successor for Mr. Oliver and successfully implement our Chief Executive Officer succession plan, then we could experience disruption in the setting and execution of our operational and strategic objectives, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. We also may have difficulty attracting and recruiting, or retaining, qualified senior leadership during the pendency of our search for a new Chief Executive Officer.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedRisk Factors
example, our recent cybersecurity incident caused disruptions to our operations, adversely affecting our financial performance in early fiscal 2024. Further, the occurrence or reoccurrence of regional epidemics or a global pandemic, such as COVID-19, may adversely affect our operations, financial condition, and results of operations.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedRisk Factors
businesses. Competition for acquisition opportunities may rise, thereby increasing our costs of making acquisitions or causing us to refrain from making further acquisitions.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedRisk Factors
We have entered into several joint ventures and we may enter into additional joint ventures in the future. Our joint venture partners may at any time have economic, business or legal interests or goals that are inconsistent with our goals or with the goals of the joint venture. In addition, we may compete against our joint venture partners in certain of our markets. Disagreements with our business partners may impede our ability to maximize the benefits of our partnerships. Our joint venture arrangements may require us, among other matters, to pay certain costs or to make certain capital investments or to seek our joint venture partner’s consent to take certain actions. Our joint venture partners may be unable or unwilling to meet their economic or other obligations under the operative documents, and we may be required to either fulfill those obligations alone to ensure the ongoing success of a joint venture or to dissolve and liquidate a joint venture. Additionally, the financial performance of our joint ventures has resulted in, and in the future could result in, the Company having to record losses or impairments of our investment. These risks could result in a material adverse effect on our business and financial results.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedRisk Factors
Significant changes in actual investment return on defined benefit plan assets, discount rates, mortality assumptions and other factors could adversely affect our results of operations and the amounts of contributions we must make to our defined benefit plans in future periods. Because we mark-to-market our defined benefit plan assets and liabilities on an annual basis, large non-cash gains or losses could be recorded in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year or when a remeasurement event occurs. Generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. require that we calculate income or expense for the plans using actuarial valuations. These valuations reflect assumptions about financial markets and interest rates, which may change based on economic conditions. Funding requirements for our defined benefit plans are dependent upon, among other factors, interest rates, underlying asset returns and the impact of legislative or regulatory changes related to defined benefit funding obligations.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
and delivering technologies and solutions to create smart, sustainable and healthy buildings. The Company is investing in new digital and product capabilities, including its OpenBlue platform, to enable it to deliver sustainable, high-efficiency products and tailored services to enable customers to achieve their objectives. The Company is leveraging its install base, together with data-driven products and services to offer outcome-based solutions to customers with a focus on generating accelerated growth in services and recurring revenue.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
The Company has experienced, and could continue to experience, increased material cost inflation and component shortages, as well as disruptions and delays in its supply chain, as a result of global macroeconomic trends, including increased global demand, geopolitical and economic tensions, including the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and Israel and Hamas, and labor shortages. Actions taken by the Company to mitigate supply chain disruptions and inflation, including expanding and redistributing its supplier network, supplier financing, price increases and productivity improvements, have historically been successful in offsetting some, but not all, of the impact of these trends. The collective impact of these trends has been favorable to revenue due to increased demand and price increases to offset inflation, while negatively impacting margins primarily due to ongoing cost pressures. Although the Company has experienced recent stabilization, it could experience further disruptions, and shortages and cost increases could occur in the future, the effect of which will depend on the Company’s ability to successfully mitigate and offset the impact of these events.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

Show the other 10
RemovedMD&A
During the weekend of September 23, 2023, the Company experienced a cybersecurity incident impacting its internal information technology ("IT") infrastructure and applications. The cybersecurity incident consisted of unauthorized access, data exfiltration and deployment of ransomware by a third party to a portion of the Company's internal IT infrastructure. The incident caused disruptions and limitation of access to portions of the Company's business applications supporting aspects of the Company's operations and corporate functions, which disruptions and limitations continued into the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
The Company’s investigation and remediation efforts remain ongoing, including the analysis of data accessed, exfiltrated or otherwise impacted during the cybersecurity incident. Based on the information reviewed to date, the Company has not observed evidence of any impact to its digital products, services and solutions, including OpenBlue and Metasys.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
The overall impact of the cybersecurity incident did not have a material impact on net income, net of insurance recoveries, or cash flows from operations in fiscal 2024.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
The Company maintains insurance covering certain losses associated with cybersecurity incidents. A substantial portion of direct costs incurred related to containing, investigating and remediating the incident, as well as business interruption losses, have been or are expected to be reimbursed through insurance recoveries. The timing of recognizing insurance recoveries may differ from the timing of recognizing the associated expenses.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
The increase in SG&A was primarily due to certain investments to support growth, transaction and separation costs, the year-over-year impact of net mark-to-market adjustments ($71 million) and a loss associated with a fire at a leased warehouse facility ($40 million), partially offset by the absence of non-recurring environmental remediation charges in the prior year ($255

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
For fiscal 2023, the effective tax rate for continuing operations was (42)% and was lower than the statutory tax rate primarily due to the favorable tax impacts of intellectual property tax adjustments, tax reserve adjustments as the result of tax audit resolutions and remeasurements, valuation allowance adjustments and the benefits of continuing global tax planning initiatives, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of impairment and restructuring charges.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
For fiscal 2022, the effective tax rate for continuing operations was (16%) and was lower than the statutory tax rate primarily due to the favorable impact of tax reserve adjustments as the result of expired statute of limitations for certain tax years and the benefits of continuing global tax planning initiatives, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of impairment and restructuring charges and the establishment of a deferred tax liability on the outside basis difference of the Company's investment in certain subsidiaries as a result of the planned divestitures.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
•The increase in Building Solutions North America was primarily due to favorable price/cost, volume leverage and productivity savings, partially offset by unfavorable project mix.

Read it in 10-K 2024-11-19 at sec.gov ↗

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