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← Filings of LIN

Tables in the 10-K of LINDE PLC

94 tables with numbers, filed Feb 28, 2024. Each one downloads as a CSV for Excel or Google Sheets, with the filing's address in the last row. Only the layout is tidied (a "$" or ")" in a cell of its own is joined to its number); no value is changed. Open the filing on sec.gov ↗

Table 1 after “(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)”

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Ireland98-1448883
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
10 Riverview Drive,Forge
Danbury, Connecticut43 Church Street West
United States 06810Woking, Surrey GU21 6HT
United Kingdom
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(203) 837 - 2000+44 14 83 242200

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 2 after “TABLE OF CONTENTS”

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Page
Part I
Item 1:Business4
Item 1A:Risk Factors9
Item 1B:Unresolved Staff Comments15
Item 1C:Cybersecurity15
Item 2:Properties15
Item 3:Legal Proceedings16

First 8 of 29 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 3 after “rding purchases made by or on behalf of the company or any affiliated purchaser (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchan”

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PeriodTotalNumber ofSharesPurchased(Thousands)Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number ofShares Purchased asPart of PubliclyAnnouncedPrograms (1)(Thousands)Approximate DollarValue of Shares thatMay Yet be PurchasedUnder the Programs (2)(Millions)
October 2023852$373.13852$17,051
November 2023657$400.45657$16,788
December 20231,042$405.411,042$16,366
Fourth Quarter 20232,551$393.352,551$16,366

Table 4 after “The graph below compares the most recent five-year cumulative returns of Linde's ordinary shares with those of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Ind”

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201820192020202120222023
LIN$100$139$175$234$223$285
SPX$100$131$156$200$164$207
S5MATR$100$125$150$191$168$189

Table 5 after “The following discussion of the company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read together with its consolidated financ”

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Page
Business Overview20
Executive Summary – Financial Results & Outlook21
Consolidated Results and Other Information22
Segment Discussion28
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Other Financial Data34
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements36
Critical Accounting Estimates36

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 6 after “The following table provides summary information for 2023 and 2022. The reported amounts are GAAP amounts from the Consolidated Statements o”

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(Millions of dollars, except per share data)Year Ended December 31,20232022Variance
Reported Amounts
Sales$32,854$33,364(2)%
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization$17,492$19,450(10)%
As a percent of sales53.2%58.3%
Selling, general and administrative$3,295$3,1076%
As a percent of sales10.0%9.3%
Depreciation and amortization$3,816$4,204(9)%

First 8 of 30 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 7 after “The following table provides a summary of changes in consolidated sales:”

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2023 vs. 2022
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume(1)%
Price/Mix6%
Cost pass-through(3)%
Currency(1)%
Acquisitions/divestitures(1)%

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 8 after “The table below presents sales and operating profit information about reportable segments and Other for the years ended December 31, 2023 an”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,20232022Variance
Sales
Americas$14,304$13,8743%
EMEA8,5428,4431%
APAC6,5596,4801%
Engineering2,1602,762(22)%
Other1,2891,805(29)%
Total sales$32,854$33,364(2)%

First 8 of 19 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 9 after “Americas”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202320222023 vs. 2022
Sales$14,304$13,8743%
Operating profit$4,244$3,73214%
As a percent of sales29.7%26.9%

Table 10 after “Americas”

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2023 vs. 2022
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume—%
Price/Mix6%
Cost pass-through(6)%
Currency—%
Acquisitions/Divestitures3%

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 11 after “EMEA”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202320222023 vs. 2022
Sales$8,542$8,4431%
Operating profit$2,486$2,01323%
As a percent of sales29.1%23.8%

Table 12 after “EMEA”

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2023 vs. 2022
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume(4)%
Price/Mix9%
Cost pass-through(3)%
Currency1%
Acquisitions/Divestitures(2)%

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 13 after “APAC”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202320222023 vs. 2022
Sales$6,559$6,4801%
Operating profit$1,806$1,6708%
As a percent of sales27.5%25.8%

Table 14 after “APAC”

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2023 vs. 2022
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume/Equipment2%
Price/Mix4%
Cost pass-through(1)%
Currency(4)%
Acquisitions/Divestitures—%

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 15 after “Engineering”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202320222023 vs. 2022
Sales$2,160$2,762(22)%
Operating profit$491$555(12)%
As a percent of sales22.7%20.1%

Table 16 after “Engineering”

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2023 vs. 2022
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Currency1%
Other(23)%
(22)%

Table 17 after “Other”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202320222023 vs. 2022
Sales$1,289$1,805(29)%
Operating profit$43$(66)165%
As a percent of sales3.3%(3.7)%

Table 18 after “Other”

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2023 vs. 2022
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume/Price2%
Currency—%
Acquisitions/Divestitures(31)%
(29)%

Table 19 after “To help understand the reported results, the following is a summary of the significant currencies underlying Linde’s consolidated results an”

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Percent of 2023Statements of IncomeBalance Sheets
ConsolidatedAverage Year Ended December 31,December 31,
CurrencySales2023202220232022
Euro19%0.920.950.920.93
Chinese yuan8%7.086.727.106.90
British pound5%0.800.810.790.83
Australian dollar4%1.501.441.471.47
Brazilian real4%4.995.164.865.28

First 8 of 15 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 20 after “LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND OTHER FINANCIAL DATA”

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(Millions of dollars) Year Ended December 31,20232022
Net Cash Provided by (Used for)
Operating Activities
Income from continuing operations (including noncontrolling interests)$6,341$4,281
Non-cash charges (credits):
Add: Other charges, net of payments (a)(118)902
Add: Depreciation and amortization3,8164,204
Add (Less): Deferred income taxes(84)(383)

First 8 of 27 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 21 after “Adjusted Amounts”

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(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
Year Ended December 31,20232022
Adjusted Operating Profit and Operating Margin
Reported operating profit$8,024$5,369
Add: Other charges (a)401,029
Add: Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG (c)1,0061,506
Total adjustments1,0462,535
Adjusted operating profit$9,070$7,904

First 8 of 29 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 22 after “Contents”

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Adjusted Income Taxes (a)
Reported income taxes$1,814$1,434
Add: Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG (c)232374
Add: Pension settlement charges31
Add: Other charges (a)81136
Total adjustments316511
Adjusted income taxes$2,130$1,945
Adjusted Effective Tax Rate (a)

First 8 of 38 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 23 after “Contents”

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Add: Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG (c)1.662.28
Total adjustments1.614.06
Adjusted diluted EPS$14.20$12.29
Reported percentage change53%
Adjusted percentage change16%
Adjusted EBITDA and % of Sales
Net Income - Linde plc$6,199$4,147
Add: Noncontrolling interests142134

First 8 of 21 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 24 after “Net debt is a financial liquidity measure used by investors, financial analysts and management to evaluate the ability of a company to repay”

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December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(Millions of dollars)
Debt$19,373$17,914
Less: cash and cash equivalents(4,664)(5,436)
Net debt14,70912,478
Less: purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG(7)(22)
Adjusted net debt$14,702$12,456

Table 25 after “Contents”

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(Millions of dollars)
Statement of Income DataTwelve Months Ended December 31, 2023Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022
Sales$8,143$8,850
Operating profit1,6561,337
Net income735675
Transactions with non-guarantor subsidiaries3,0042,241
Balance Sheet Data (at period end)
Current assets (a)$4,423$11,478

First 8 of 15 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 26 after “INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS”

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Page
Management’s Statement of Responsibility for Financial Statements48
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting48
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm [PCAOB ID 238]49
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 202151
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 202152
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 202253

First 8 of 31 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 27 after “(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Sales$32,854$33,364$30,793
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization17,49219,45017,543
Selling, general and administrative3,2953,1073,189
Depreciation and amortization3,8164,2044,635
Research and development146143143
Other charges401,029273
Other income (expenses) – net(41)(62)(26)

First 8 of 33 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 28 after “(Dollar amounts in millions)”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
NET INCOME (INCLUDING NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS)$6,341$4,281$3,961
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Translation adjustments:
Foreign currency translation adjustments399(1,725)(1,116)
Reclassifications to net income—(110)(52)
Income taxes1—(7)
Translation adjustments400(1,835)(1,175)

First 8 of 22 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 29 after “(Dollar amounts in millions)”

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December 31,20232022
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$4,664$5,436
Accounts receivable – net4,7184,559
Contract assets196124
Inventories2,1151,978
Prepaid and other current assets927950
Total Current Assets12,62013,047

First 8 of 38 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 30 after “(Millions of dollars)”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
Operations
Net income – Linde plc$6,199$4,147$3,826
Less: income from discontinued operations, net of tax and noncontrolling interests——(5)
Add: Noncontrolling interests from continuing operations142134135
Income from continuing operations (including noncontrolling interests)$6,341$4,281$3,956
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

First 8 of 43 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 31 after “(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data, shares in thousands)”

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Linde plc Shareholders’ Equity
Ordinary sharesAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Note 7)Treasury StockLinde plc Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Equity
ActivitySharesAmountsSharesAmounts
Balance, December 31, 2020552,013$1$40,202$17,178$(4,690)28,718$(5,374)$47,317$2,252$49,569
Net Income available for Linde plc shareholders3,8263,8261353,961
Other comprehensive income (loss)(358)(358)—(358)
Noncontrolling interests:
Dividends and other capital reductions—(118)(118)

First 8 of 38 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 32 after “The following table summarizes the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition of nexAir, LLC as o”

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(Millions of dollars)January 5, 2023
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$55
Other current assets - net49
Property, plant and equipment, net241
Other intangible assets - net245
Other long-term liabilities - net(1)
Deferred taxes(25)

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 33 after “Contents”

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Year Ended December 31, 2022
(millions of dollars)Russia deconsolidation chargesOther Russia related chargesTotal Russia chargesMerger-related costs and other chargesTotal
Americas$—$—$—$4$4
EMEA733(7)72625751
APAC———2828
Engineering5411016441205
Other———4141
Total$787$103$890$139$1,029

Table 34 after “The following table provides a summary of the pre-tax charges by reportable segment for the year ended December 31, 2021:”

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Year Ended December 31, 2021
(millions of dollars)Severance costsOther cost reduction chargesTotal cost reduction program related chargesMerger related and other chargesTotal
Americas$4$2$6$(6)$—
EMEA204332371238
APAC161228(50)(22)
Engineering20626—26
Other152641(10)31
Total$259$79$338$(65)$273

Table 35 after “Contents”

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(millions of dollars)Total Russia chargesSeverance costsOther cost reduction chargesTotal cost reduction program related chargesMerger related and other chargesTotal
Balance, December 31, 2021$—$384$38$422$31$453
2022 Russia-Ukraine conflict and other charges890412465741,029
Less: Cash payments—(122)(24)(146)19(127)
Less: Non-cash charges(890)—(7)(7)(109)(1,006)
Foreign currency translation and other—(22)(4)(26)(3)(29)
Balance, December 31, 2022$—$281$27$308$12$320
2023 Other Charges—26—261440

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 36 after “Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Operating Leases
Operating lease right-of-use assets$759$726
Other current liabilities177181
Other long-term liabilities572540
Total operating lease liabilities749721
Finance Leases
Finance lease right-of-use assets179146

First 8 of 11 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 37 after “Supplemental operating lease information:”

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December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Weighted average lease term (years)88
Weighted average discount rate4.19%3.26%

Table 38 after “Future operating and finance lease payments as of December 31, 2023 are as follows (millions of dollars):”

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PeriodOperating LeasesFinancing Leases
2024$209$58
202515750
202612140
20278829
20286016
Thereafter26855
Total future undiscounted lease payments903248

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 39 after “Pre-tax income applicable to U.S. and non-U.S. operations is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,202320222021
United States$2,859$2,502$2,020
Non-U.S.5,1293,0413,079
Total income before income taxes$7,988$5,543$5,099

Table 40 after “The following is an analysis of the provision for income taxes:”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Current tax expense (benefit)
U.S. federal$291$486$287
State and local1169287
Non-U.S.1,4911,2391,142
1,8981,8171,516
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
U.S. federal57(12)63

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 41 after “Contents”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Year Ended December 31,202320222021
U.S. statutory income tax$1,67721.0%$1,16421.0%$1,07121.0%
State and local taxes – net of federal benefit1051.3%841.5%831.6%
Tax on Non-U.S. activities (a)1692.1%1763.2%2194.3%
Share-Based compensation(66)(0.8)%(41)(0.7)%(56)(1.1)%
Russia/Ukraine Charges——%1081.9%——%
Other (b)(71)(0.9)%(57)(1.0)%(55)(1.1)%
Provision for income taxes$1,81422.7%$1,43425.9%$1,26224.7%

Table 42 after “Net deferred tax liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets are comprised of the following:”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31,20232022
Deferred tax liabilities
Fixed assets$2,686$2,775
Goodwill215173
Other intangible assets2,8722,939
Subsidiary/equity investments586545
Other (a)456471
$6,815$6,903

First 8 of 21 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 43 after “Summary of changes in valuation allowances relating to deferred tax assets follows (millions of dollars):”

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202320222021
Balance, January 1,$(276)$(235)$(243)
Income tax (charge) benefit65(44)8
Other, including write-offs34——
Translation adjustments13—
Balance, December 31,$(176)$(276)$(235)

Table 44 after “A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)202320222021
Unrecognized income tax benefits, January 1$325$387$452
Additions for tax positions of prior years1082611
Reductions for tax positions of prior years (a)(121)(45)(11)
Additions for current year tax positions——19
Reductions for settlements with taxing authorities (a)(b)(1)(23)(60)
Other (c)(7)(20)(24)
Unrecognized income tax benefits, December 31$304$325$387

Table 45 after “As of December 31, 2023, the company remained subject to examination in the following major tax jurisdictions for the tax years as indicated”

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Major tax jurisdictionsOpen Years
North and South America
United States2020 through 2023
Canada2014 through 2023
Mexico2014 through 2023
Brazil2008 through 2023
Europe and Africa
France2019 through 2023

First 8 of 16 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 46 after “Basic and Diluted earnings per share - Linde plc shareholders is computed by dividing Income from continuing operations, Income from discont”

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202320222021
Numerator (Millions of dollars)
Income from continuing operations$6,199$4,147$3,821
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax——5
Net Income – Linde plc$6,199$4,147$3,826
Denominator (Thousands of shares)
Weighted average shares outstanding487,656499,254516,507
Shares earned and issuable under compensation plans535482389

First 8 of 18 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 47 after “Income Statement”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling$1,330$1,295$1,342
General and administrative1,9651,8121,847
$3,295$3,107$3,189

Table 48 after “Income Statement”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Depreciation and Amortization (a)
Depreciation$3,266$3,633$3,912
Amortization of intangibles (Note 10)550571723
Depreciation and Amortization$3,816$4,204$4,635

Table 49 after “Contents”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Other Income (Expenses) – Net
Currency related net gains (losses)$(47)$(18)$(29)
Partnership income21813
Severance expense(12)(13)(5)
Asset divestiture gains (losses) – net6(9)(31)
Other – net gains (losses)10(40)26
$(41)$(62)$(26)

Table 50 after “Contents”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Interest Expense – Net
Interest incurred on debt and other$480$277$227
Interest income(197)(117)(40)
Amortization on acquired debt(16)(35)(53)
Interest capitalized(67)(62)(57)
$200$63$77

Table 51 after “Balance Sheet”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31,20232022
Accounts Receivable
Trade and Other receivables$5,175$4,964
Less: allowance for expected credit losses(457)(405)
$4,718$4,559

Table 52 after “million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The allowance activity in the twelve months ended Decemb”

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December 31,20232022
Inventories
Raw materials and supplies$614$567
Work in process390368
Finished goods1,1111,043
$2,115$1,978

Table 53 after “Contents”

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December 31,20232022
Prepaid and Other Current Assets
Prepaid and other deferred charges (b)$583$597
VAT recoverable178225
Unrealized gains on derivatives (Note 12)7324
Other93104
$927$950

Table 54 after “Contents”

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December 31,20232022
Other Long-term Assets
Pension assets (Note 16)$380$661
Insurance contracts (c)3839
Long-term receivables, net (d)163164
Lease assets (Note 4)938872
Deposits7652
Investments carried at cost (e)187184

First 8 of 13 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 55 after “Contents”

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December 31,20232022
Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses$1,494$1,533
Payroll678614
VAT payable253259
Pension and postretirement (Note 16)3151
Interest payable129118
Lease liability (Note 4)227223

First 8 of 13 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 56 after “Contents”

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December 31,20232022
Other Long-term Liabilities
Pension and postretirement (Note 16)$693$640
Tax liabilities for uncertain tax positions (Note 5)216248
Tax Act liabilities (f)80139
Lease liability (Note 4)715654
Interest and penalties for uncertain tax positions (Note 5)1435
Insurance reserves5452

First 8 of 14 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 57 after “Contents”

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December 31,20232022
Deferred Credits
Deferred income taxes (Note 5)$5,749$5,886
Contract liabilities (Note 19)1,049913
$6,798$6,799

Table 58 after “Contents”

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December 31,20232022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Cumulative translation adjustment - net of taxes:
Americas (g)$(3,618)$(3,942)
EMEA (g)(737)(1,249)
APAC (g)(1,037)(835)
Engineering(93)(241)
Other113483

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 59 after “Significant classes of property, plant and equipment are as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31,Depreciable Lives (Yrs)20232022
Production plants (primarily 15-year life) (a)10-20$33,071$30,554
Storage tanks15-205,4454,807
Transportation equipment and other3-154,0503,434
Cylinders10-304,9934,604
Buildings25-403,2753,002
Land and improvements (b)0-201,0871,047
Construction in progress3,4043,239

First 8 of 11 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 60 after “Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)AmericasEMEAAPACEngineeringOtherTotal
Balance, December 31, 2021$9,087$10,278$4,854$2,496$323$27,038
Acquisitions4428———72
Foreign currency translation and other5(773)(304)(146)(13)(1,231)
Disposals (Note 2 & Note 3)—(41)—(1)(20)(62)
Balance, December 31, 20229,1369,4924,5502,34929025,817
Acquisitions (Note 2)550—3——553
Foreign currency translation and other17347(54)733386

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 61 after “The following is a summary of Linde’s other intangible assets at December 31, 2023 and 2022:”

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(Millions of dollars) For the year ended December 31, 2023Customer RelationshipsBrands/TradenamesOther Intangible AssetsTotal
Cost:
Balance, December 31, 2022$11,062$2,565$1,697$15,324
Additions258650314
Foreign currency translation1853841264
Disposals(3)—(20)(23)
Other *(23)—145122
Balance, December 31, 202311,4792,6091,91316,001

First 8 of 32 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 62 after “Total estimated annual amortization expense related to finite-lived intangibles is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)
2024$578
2025528
2026516
2027505
2028492
Thereafter8,035
Total amortization related to finite-lived intangible assets10,654

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 63 after “:”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
SHORT-TERM
Commercial paper$4,483$3,926
Other borrowings (primarily non U.S.)230191
Total short-term debt4,7134,117
LONG-TERM (a)
(U.S. dollar denominated unless otherwise noted)
2.70% Notes due 2023 (c)—501

First 8 of 41 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 64 after “Expected maturities of long-term debt are as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)
2024$1,263
20252,113
20261,733
20271,500
2028835
Thereafter7,216
$14,660

Table 65 after “The following table is a summary of the notional amount and fair value of derivatives outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 2022 for consolid”

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Fair Value
(Millions of dollars)Notional AmountsAssets (a)Liabilities (a)
December 31,202320222023202220232022
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Currency contracts:
Balance sheet items$4,567$3,056$46$13$26$7
Forecasted transactions33544911969
Cross-currency swaps—42———1

First 8 of 17 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 66 after “The following table summarizes the impact of the company's derivatives on the consolidated statements of income:”

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(Millions of dollars)Amount of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings *
December 31,202320222021
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Currency contracts:
Balance sheet items:
Debt-related$91$12$42
Other balance sheet items(1)8(5)
Total$90$20$38

Table 67 after “The following table summarizes assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2023 and 2022:”

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Fair Value Measurements Using
(Millions of dollars)Level 1Level 2Level 3
202320222023202220232022
Assets
Derivative assets$—$—$81$28$—$—
Investments and securities *1620——1213
Total$16$20$81$28$12$13
Liabilities

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Table 68 after “The following weighted-average assumptions were used to value the grants in 2023, 2022 and 2021:”

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Year Ended December 31,202320222021
Dividend yield1.4%1.7%1.7%
Volatility22.0%20.6%18.4%
Risk-free interest rate4.23%1.70%1.10%
Expected term years556

Table 69 after “Contents”

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ActivityNumber of Options (000’s)Average Exercise PriceAverage Remaining LifeAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 20236,720$164.03
Granted361354.16
Exercised(1,225)137.78
Cancelled or expired(31)311.86
Outstanding at December 31, 20235,825$180.585.0$1,341
Exercisable at December 31, 20234,926$159.184.4$1,239

Table 70 after “Contents”

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Performance-BasedRestricted Stock
Number of Shares (000’s)Average Grant Date Fair ValueNumber of Shares (000’s)Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested at January 1, 2023583$226.04646$190.33
Granted342385.10161332.69
Vested(340)174.99(154)176.06
Cancelled and Forfeited(13)156.14(15)163.12
Non-vested at December 31, 2023572$281.11638$232.15

Table 71 after “The components of net pension and postretirement benefits other than pension ("OPEB") costs for 2023, 2022 and 2021 are shown in the table b”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Amount recognized in Operating Profit
Service cost$84$127$157
Amount recognized in Net pension and OPEB cost (benefit), excluding service cost
Interest cost373201154
Expected return on plan assets(523)(518)(521)
Net amortization and deferral(30)74171

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Table 72 after “Changes in the benefit obligation and plan assets for Linde’s pension and OPEB programs, including reconciliation of the funded status of th”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,
20232022
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Change in Benefit Obligation ("PBO")
Benefit obligation, January 1$2,129$5,586$2,719$9,398
Service cost25593493
Interest cost10526860141
Participant contributions11181117

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Table 73 after “Comparative funded status information as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 for select non-U.S. pension plans is presented in the table below as ”

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United KingdomGermanyOther Non-U.S.Total Non-U.S.
(Millions of dollars)2023202320232023
Benefit obligation, December 31$3,616$1,684$1,085$6,385
Fair value of plan assets, December 313,8581,3709506,178
Funded Status, End of Year$242$(314)$(135)$(207)
United KingdomGermanyOther Non-U.S.Total Non-U.S.
(Millions of dollars)2022202220222022
Benefit obligation, December 31$3,100$1,485$1,001$5,586

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Table 74 after “The changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income in 2023 and 2022 are as follows:”

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Pensions
(Millions of dollars)20232022
Current year net actuarial losses (gains)*$480$(1,259)
Amortization of net actuarial gains (losses)29(75)
Amortization of prior service credits (costs)11
Pension settlements(16)(6)
Foreign currency translation and other changes—(90)
Total recognized in other comprehensive income$494$(1,429)

Table 75 after “The following table provides information for pension plans where the accumulated benefit obligation exceeds the fair value of plan assets:”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,Pensions
20232022
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Accumulated benefit obligation ("ABO")$1,952$1,880$1,895$1,848
Fair value of plan assets$1,945$1,385$1,791$1,472

Table 76 after “The following table provides information for pension plans where the projected benefit obligation exceeds the fair value of plan assets:”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,Pensions
20232022
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Projected benefit obligation ("PBO")$2,012$1,932$1,948$1,901
Fair value of plan assets$1,945$1,390$1,791$1,478

Table 77 after “The assumptions used to determine benefit obligations are as of the respective balance sheet dates and the assumptions used to determine net”

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Pensions
U.S.Non-U.S.
2023202220232022
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31,
Discount rate5.03%5.35%4.27%4.58%
Interest crediting rate4.03%4.02%1.70%2.13%
Rate of increase in compensation levels3.50%3.25%2.58%2.59%
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for years ended December 31,

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Table 78 after “Contents”

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U.S.Non-U.S.
Asset CategoryTarget 2023Target 202220232022Target 2023Target 202220232022
Equity securities50%-70%50%-70%59%60%15%-25%15%-25%22%20%
Fixed income securities20%-50%20%-50%31%29%30%-50%30%-50%30%30%
Other2%-8%2%-8%10%11%30%-50%30%-50%48%50%

Table 79 after “The following table summarizes pension assets measured at fair value by asset category at December 31, 2023 and 2022. Transfers of assets we”

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Fair Value Measurements Using
Level 1Level 2Level 3 **Total
(Millions of dollars)20232022202320222023202220232022
Cash and cash equivalents$368$313$—$—$—$—$368$313
Equity securities:
Global equities926778————926778
Mutual funds298248————298248
Fixed income securities:

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Table 80 after “Contents”

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(Millions of dollars)Insurance ContractsReal Estate FundsPrivate DebtTotal
Balance, December 31, 2021$12$360$1,368$1,740
Gain/(Loss) for the period—59398
Purchases2186383
Sales—(22)(34)(56)
Transfer into/ (out of) Level 333——33
Foreign currency translation(1)(8)(130)(139)
Balance, December 31, 2022463531,3601,759

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Table 81 after “The following table presents estimated future benefit payments, net of participant contributions:”

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(Millions of dollars)Pensions
Year Ended December 31,U.S.Non-U.S.
2024$203$355
2025166341
2026163353
2027166359
2028165373
2029-20338241,974

Table 82 after “The table below presents information about reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.”

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(Millions of dollars)202320222021
Sales (a)
Americas$14,304$13,874$12,103
EMEA8,5428,4437,643
APAC6,5596,4806,133
Engineering2,1602,7622,867
Other1,2891,8052,047
Total Sales$32,854$33,364$30,793

Table 83 after “The table below presents information about reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.”

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202320222021
Segment Operating Profit
Americas$4,244$3,732$3,368
EMEA2,4862,0131,889
APAC1,8061,6701,502
Engineering491555473
Other43(66)(56)
Reported Segment operating profit9,0707,9047,176

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Table 84 after “Contents”

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202320222021
Depreciation and Amortization
Americas$1,423$1,320$1,243
EMEA640661752
APAC633593611
Engineering333339
Other96116127
Segment depreciation and amortization2,8252,7232,772

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Table 85 after “Contents”

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202320222021
Capital Expenditures and Acquisitions
Americas$2,999$1,698$1,354
EMEA635550669
APAC975889995
Engineering242825
Other107118131
Total Capital Expenditures and Acquisitions$4,740$3,283$3,174

Table 86 after “Contents”

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202320222021
Sales by Major Country
United States$10,566$10,553$9,123
Germany (c)2,8273,6623,601
China2,5852,6432,562
United Kingdom1,5071,9542,060
Australia1,3031,3721,307
Brazil1,3021,1581,065

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Table 87 after “Contents”

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202320222021
Long-lived Assets by Major Country (b)
United States$8,490$7,663$7,659
Germany1,5841,6782,003
China2,0632,1762,385
United Kingdom6847041,078
Australia654688872
Brazil836720705

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Table 88 after “Contents”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31, 2023
SalesAmericasEMEAAPACEngineeringOtherTotal%
Merchant$4,370$2,773$2,242$—$218$9,60329%
On-Site3,2461,9802,599——7,82524%
Packaged Gas6,4573,7351,416—4611,65435%
Other231543022,1601,0253,77212%
$14,304$8,542$6,559$2,160$1,289$32,854100%
(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31, 2022

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Table 89 after “EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS TABLE”

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Plan CategoryNumber of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (a)Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders7,034,362(1)$180.587,661,431(2)
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders———
Total7,034,362$180.587,661,431

Table 90 after “Linde plc and Subsidiaries”

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Exhibit No.Description
2.1Business Combination Agreement by and among Linde Aktiengesellschaft, Praxair, Inc., Zamalight PLC, Zamalight Holdco LLC and Zamalight Subco, Inc. dated as of June 1, 2017 (Filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Praxair, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 1, 2017, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference.)
2.1aAmendment No. 1, dated August 10, 2017, to the Business Combination Agreement, by and among Praxair, Inc., Linde Aktiengesellschaft, Linde plc, Zamalight Holdco LLC and Zamalight Subco, Inc. (Filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Praxair, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 10, 2017, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference.)
**2.2Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 5, 2018, by and among Praxair, Inc., Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation (“Taiyo”), and Linde plc with respect to the sale of a majority of Praxair’s businesses in Europe to Taiyo in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., MG Industries GmbH, Messer Canada Inc., MG Industries USA, Inc. (the MG entities and Messer Canada, Inc. being collectively referred to as “Messer”), and Linde plc with respect to the sale of certain assets of Linde AG in the Americas and certain assets of Praxair, Inc. to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3aFirst Amendment dated September 21, 2018 to the Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., Messer, and Linde plc with respect to the sale of certain additional assets of Linde AG in the Americas to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3bSecond Amendment dated October 19, 2018 to the Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, as amended by the First Amendment thereto, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., Messer, and Linde plc, with respect to the sale of certain additional assets of Linde AG in the Americas to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3cThird Amendment dated February 20, 2019 to the Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, as amended by the First and Second Amendment thereto, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., Messer, and Linde plc, with respect to the sale of certain additional assets of Linde AG in the Americas to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement dated as of June 1, 2017, as amended, to effect a combination of the businesses of Linde AG and Praxair, Inc. (Filed as Exhibit 2.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 7, 2019, File No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference).

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Table 91 after “Contents”

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4.06Form of Indenture for Debt Securities between Linde Finance B.V., as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (including form of debt securities and related guarantees) (Filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Linde plc Form S-3 dated May 3, 2023, Filing No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.07Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2023, by and among the Company, Linde Inc., Linde GmbH and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee, to that certain indenture, dated as of July 15, 1992, by and among Linde Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 1, 2023, File No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.08Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2023, by and among the Company, Linde Inc., Linde GmbH and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee, to that certain indenture, dated as of August 10, 2020, by and among Linde Inc., the Predecessor and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee(Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 1, 2023, File No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.09Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 3, 2019, among Linde plc, Praxair, Inc., Linde AG and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Linde plc Form 8-K dated September 6, 2019, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.10Guarantee and Negative Pledge of Linde plc dated May 11, 2020 (Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Linde plc Form 8-K dated May 26, 2020, Filing No.1-38730, and is incorporated herein by reference).
4.11Upstream Guarantee to Linde plc provided by Linde GmbH dated May 11, 2020 (filed as Exhibit 4.4 to Linde plc’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 26, 2020, Filing No. 001-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference)
4.12Upstream Guarantee to Linde plc provided by Linde Inc. dated May 11, 2020 (filed as Exhibit 4.5 to Linde plc’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 26, 2020, Filing No. 001-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference)
4.13Amended and Restated Fiscal Agency Agreement, dated May 4, 2023, among Linde plc, as Issuer, and Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft, as Fiscal Agent and Paying Agent (Filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the Linde plc Form 8-K, dated June 12, 2023, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference.)

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Table 92 after “Contents”

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*10.03bForm of Restricted Stock Unit Award Under the 2021 Linde plc Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.02 to Linde plc’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.03cForm of Performance Share Unit Award Under the 2021 Linde plc Long Term Incentive Plan with Return on Capital performance metrics (Filed as Exhibit 10.03 to Linde plc’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.03dForm of Performance Share Unit Award Under the 2021 Linde plc Long Term Incentive Plan with Total Shareholder Return performance metrics (Filed as Exhibit 10.04 to Linde plc’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.04Linde plc Annual Variable Compensation Plan effective January 1, 2019 (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 25, 2019, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
*10.05Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan A effective January 1, 2008 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05a to Praxair, Inc.'s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.05aFirst amendment to the Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan A effective January 1, 2010 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05b to Praxair, Inc.'s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.05bSecond Amendment to Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan A effective February 28, 2017, (Filed as Exhibit 10.05c to Praxair, Inc.'s 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
*10.05cThird Amendment to the Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan A effective December 1, 2017 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05m to Praxair, Inc.'s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference).

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Table 93 after “Contents”

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*10.06fLinde Inc. 2018 Supplemental Retirement Income Plan B, Amended and Restated effective September 1, 2020 (Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Linde plc's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.07Praxair, Inc. Director’s Fees Deferral Plan amended and restated effective January 26, 2010 (Filed as Exhibit 10.06 to Praxair Inc.’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.08Linde Compensation Deferral Program Amended and Restated effective September 1, 2020 (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Linde plc's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020. Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.09First Amendment to the Linde Compensation Deferral Program effective April 1, 2021. (Filed as Exhibit 10.01 to Linde plc’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021. Filing No. 1-38730 and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 4.03 to Praxair, Inc.'s Form S-8, filed on October 31, 2018, File No. 333-228084, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10aFirst Amendment, dated as of April 25, 2017, to the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.01 to Praxair, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10bSecond Amendment dated September 8, 2020 to the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Linde plc's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10cForm of Standard Option Award under the 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.22 to Praxair, Inc.'s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Table 94 after “Contents”

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10.12Offer Letter between Linde plc and Sanjiv Lamba dated November 12, 2021 (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Linde plc’s current report on Form 8-K dated November 18, 2021, File No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.13Nondisclosure, Nonsolicitation and Noncompetition Agreement between Linde Inc. and Sanjiv Lamba dated as of November 7, 2021 (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Linde plc’s current report on Form 8-K dated November 18, 2021, File No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.14Form of Linde plc Director Indemnification Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 31, 2018, File No. 333-218485, and incorporated herein by reference).
21.01Subsidiaries of Linde plc
23.01Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
31.01Rule 13a-14(a) Certification
31.02Rule 13a-14(a) Certification
32.01Section 1350 Certification (such certifications are furnished for the information of the Commission and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act).

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