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← Filings of LIN

Tables in the 10-K of LINDE PLC

91 tables with numbers, filed Feb 26, 2025. Each one downloads as a CSV for Excel or Google Sheets, with the filing's address in the last row. Only the layout is tidied (a "$" or ")" in a cell of its own is joined to its number); no value is changed. Open the filing on sec.gov ↗

Table 1 after “(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)”

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Ireland98-1448883
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
10 Riverview Drive,Forge
Danbury, Connecticut43 Church Street West
United States 06810Woking, Surrey GU21 6HT
United Kingdom
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(203) 837 - 2000+44 14 83 242200

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 2 after “TABLE OF CONTENTS”

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Page
Part I
Item 1:Business4
Item 1A:Risk Factors8
Item 1B:Unresolved Staff Comments13
Item 1C:Cybersecurity13
Item 2:Properties13
Item 3:Legal Proceedings14

First 8 of 29 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 3 after “rding purchases made by or on behalf of the company or any affiliated purchaser (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchan”

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PeriodTotalNumber ofSharesPurchased(Thousands)Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs (1) (Thousands)Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Programs (2) (Millions)
October 2024354$473.37354$13,083
November 20241,797$453.351,797$12,269
December 2024817$442.94817$11,907
Fourth Quarter 20242,968$452.872,968$11,907

Table 4 after “The graph below compares the most recent five-year cumulative returns of Linde's ordinary shares with those of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Ind”

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201920202021202220232024
LIN$100$126$168$161$205$211
SPX$100$118$152$125$158$197
S5MATR$100$121$154$135$152$152

Table 5 after “The following discussion of the company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read together with its consolidated financ”

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Page
Business Overview17
Executive Summary – Financial Results & Outlook18
Consolidated Results and Other Information19
Segment Discussion24
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Other Financial Data30
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements32
Critical Accounting Estimates32

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 6 after “The following table provides summary information for 2024 and 2023. The reported amounts are GAAP amounts from the Consolidated Statements o”

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(Millions of dollars, except per share data)Year Ended December 31,20242023Variance
Reported Amounts
Sales$33,005$32,854—%
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization$17,143$17,492(2)%
As a percent of sales51.9%53.2%
Selling, general and administrative$3,337$3,2951%
As a percent of sales10.1%10.0%
Depreciation and amortization$3,780$3,816(1)%

First 8 of 31 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 7 after “The following table provides a summary of changes in consolidated sales:”

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2024 vs 2023
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume—%
Price/Mix2%
Cost pass-through(1)%
Currency(1)%
Acquisitions/Divestitures—%

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 8 after “The table below presents sales and operating profit information about reportable segments and Other for the years ended December 31, 2024 an”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,20242023Variance
Sales
Americas$14,442$14,3041%
EMEA8,3528,542(2)%
APAC6,6326,5591%
Engineering2,3222,1608%
Other1,2571,289(2)%
Total sales$33,005$32,854—%

First 8 of 19 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 9 after “Americas”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202420232024 vs 2023
Sales$14,442$14,3041%
Operating profit$4,550$4,2447%
As a percent of sales31.5%29.7%

Table 10 after “Americas”

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2024 vs 2023
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume—%
Price/Mix3%
Cost pass-through(1)%
Currency(2)%
Acquisitions/Divestitures1%

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 11 after “EMEA”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202420232024 vs 2023
Sales$8,352$8,542(2)%
Operating profit$2,780$2,48612%
As a percent of sales33.3%29.1%

Table 12 after “EMEA”

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2024 vs 2023
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume(1)%
Price/Mix3%
Cost pass-through(4)%
Currency—%
Acquisitions/Divestitures—%

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 13 after “APAC”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202420232024 vs 2023
Sales$6,632$6,5591%
Operating profit$1,918$1,8066%
As a percent of sales28.9%27.5%

Table 14 after “Table of Contents”

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2024 vs 2023
% Change
Factors Contributing to Changes - Sales
Volume2%
Price/Mix—%
Cost pass-through1%
Currency(2)%
Acquisitions/Divestitures—%

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 15 after “Engineering”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202420232024 vs 2023
Sales$2,322$2,1608%
Operating profit$410$491(16)%
As a percent of sales17.7%22.7%

Table 16 after “Other”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Variance
Year Ended December 31,202420232024 vs 2023
Sales$1,257$1,289(2)%
Operating profit$62$4344%
As a percent of sales4.9%3.3%

Table 17 after “To help understand the reported results, the following is a summary of the significant currencies underlying Linde’s consolidated results an”

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Percentage of 2024 Consolidated SalesExchange Rate for Statements of IncomeExchange Rate for Balance Sheet
Average Year Ended December 31,December 31,
Currency2024202320242023
Euro18%0.920.920.970.92
Chinese yuan8%7.207.087.307.10
British pound5%0.780.800.800.79
Australian dollar4%1.521.501.621.47
Brazilian real4%5.374.996.184.86

First 8 of 15 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 18 after “LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND OTHER FINANCIAL DATA”

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(Millions of dollars) Year Ended December 31,20242023
Net Cash Provided by (Used for)
Operating Activities
Net income (including noncontrolling interests)$6,737$6,341
Non-cash charges (credits):
Add: Cost reduction program and other charges, net of payments (a)31(118)
Add: Depreciation and amortization3,7803,816
Add (Less): Deferred income taxes(142)(84)

First 8 of 27 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 19 after “Adjusted Amounts”

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(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
Year Ended December 31,20242023
Adjusted Operating Profit and Operating Margin
Reported operating profit$8,635$8,024
Add: Cost reduction program and other charges14540
Add: Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG (c)9401,006
Total adjustments1,0851,046
Adjusted operating profit$9,720$9,070

First 8 of 29 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 20 after “Table of Contents”

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(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
Year Ended December 31,20242023
Adjusted Income Taxes (a)
Reported income taxes$2,002$1,814
Add: Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG (c)220232
Add: Pension settlement charges23
Add: Cost reduction program and other charges3681
Total adjustments258316

First 8 of 39 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 21 after “Table of Contents”

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(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
Year Ended December 31,20242023
Add: Pension settlement charge0.020.03
Add: Cost reduction program and other charges0.26(0.08)
Add: Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG (c)1.611.66
Total adjustments1.891.61
Adjusted diluted EPS$15.51$14.20
Reported percentage change8%

First 8 of 25 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 22 after “Net debt is a financial liquidity measure used by investors, financial analysts and management to evaluate the ability of a company to repay”

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(Millions of dollars)
December 31,20242023
Debt$21,623$19,373
Less: cash and cash equivalents(4,850)(4,664)
Net debt16,77314,709
Less: purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG(4)(7)
Adjusted net debt$16,769$14,702

Table 23 after “The following tables present summarized financial information for Linde plc, Linde Inc., Linde GmbH and Linde Finance on a combined basis, a”

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(Millions of dollars)
Statement of Income DataTwelve Months Ended December 31, 2024Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
Sales$7,995$8,143
Operating profit1,5261,656
Net income3,553735
Transactions with non-guarantor subsidiaries7,1773,004
Balance Sheet Data (at period end)
Current assets (a)7,8274,423

First 8 of 15 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 24 after “INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS”

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Page
Management’s Statement of Responsibility for Financial Statements42
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting42
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm [PCAOB ID 238]43
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 202245
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 202246
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 202347

First 8 of 31 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 25 after “(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Sales$33,005$32,854$33,364
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization17,14317,49219,450
Selling, general and administrative3,3373,2953,107
Depreciation and amortization3,7803,8164,204
Research and development150146143
Cost reduction program and other charges145401,029
Other income (expense) - net185(41)(62)

First 8 of 24 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 26 after “(Dollar amounts in millions)”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
NET INCOME (INCLUDING NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS)$6,737$6,341$4,281
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Translation adjustments:
Foreign currency translation adjustments(1,638)399(1,725)
Reclassifications to net income——(110)
Income taxes61—
Translation adjustments(1,632)400(1,835)

First 8 of 22 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 27 after “(Dollar amounts in millions)”

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December 31,20242023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$4,850$4,664
Accounts receivable - net4,6224,718
Contract assets263196
Inventories1,9462,115
Prepaid and other current assets1,264927
Total Current Assets12,94512,620

First 8 of 38 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 28 after “(Millions of dollars)”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
Operations
Net income – Linde plc$6,565$6,199$4,147
Add: Noncontrolling interests172142134
Net Income (including noncontrolling interests)$6,737$6,341$4,281
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Cost reduction program and other charges31(118)902

First 8 of 42 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 29 after “(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data, shares in thousands)”

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Linde plc Shareholders’ Equity
Ordinary sharesAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated OtherComprehensiveIncome (Loss)(Note 7)Treasury StockLinde plc Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Equity
ActivitySharesAmountsSharesAmounts
Balance, December 31, 2021552,013$1$40,180$18,710$(5,048)43,332$(9,808)$44,035$1,393$45,428
Net Income available for Linde plc shareholders4,1474,1471344,281
Other comprehensive income (loss)(734)(734)(44)(778)
Noncontrolling interests:
Dividends and other capital reductions—(81)(81)

First 8 of 38 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 30 after “The following table summarizes the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition of nexAir, LLC as o”

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(Millions of dollars)January 5, 2023
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$55
Other current assets - net49
Property, plant and equipment, net241
Other intangible assets - net245
Other long-term liabilities - net(1)
Deferred taxes(25)

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 31 after “The following table provides a summary of the pre-tax charges by reportable segment for the year ended December 31, 2022:”

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Year Ended December 31, 2022
(millions of dollars)Russia deconsolidation chargesOther Russia related chargesTotal Russia chargesMerger-related costs and other chargesTotal
Americas$—$—$—$4$4
EMEA733(7)72625751
APAC———2828
Engineering5411016441205
Other———4141
Total$787$103$890$139$1,029

Table 32 after “Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)
December 31,20242023
Operating Leases
Operating lease right-of-use assets$800$759
Other current liabilities176177
Other long-term liabilities606572
Total operating lease liabilities782749
Finance Leases

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 33 after “Supplemental operating lease information:”

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(Millions of dollars)
December 31,20242023
Weighted average lease term (years)88
Weighted average discount rate4.17%4.19%

Table 34 after “Table of Contents”

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PeriodOperating LeasesFinancing Leases
2025$202$65
202616453
202712942
20289628
20296815
Thereafter26044
Total future undiscounted lease payments919247

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 35 after “Pre-tax income applicable to U.S. and non-U.S. operations is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,202420232022
United States$2,717$2,859$2,502
Non-U.S.5,8525,1293,041
Total income before income taxes$8,569$7,988$5,543

Table 36 after “The following is an analysis of the provision for income taxes:”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Current tax expense (benefit)
U.S. federal$504$291$486
State and local10611692
Non-U.S.1,5341,4911,239
2,1441,8981,817
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
U.S. federal357(12)

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 37 after “Table of Contents”

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(Dollar amounts in millions)Year Ended December 31,202420232022
U.S. statutory income tax$1,80021.0%$1,67721.0%$1,16421.0%
State and local taxes – net of federal benefit1021.2%1051.3%841.5%
Tax on Non-U.S. activities (a)(b)1862.2%1692.1%1763.2%
Share-Based compensation(66)(0.8)%(66)(0.8)%(41)(0.7)%
Russia charges (Note 3)——%——%1081.9%
Other (c)(20)(0.2)%(71)(0.9)%(57)(1.0)%
Provision for income taxes$2,00223.4%$1,81422.7%$1,43425.9%

Table 38 after “Net deferred tax liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets are comprised of the following:”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31,20242023
Deferred tax liabilities
Fixed assets$2,378$2,686
Goodwill233215
Other intangible assets2,6382,872
Subsidiary/equity investments535586
Other (a)736456
$6,520$6,815

First 8 of 21 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 39 after “Summary of changes in valuation allowances relating to deferred tax assets follows (millions of dollars):”

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202420232022
Balance, January 1,$(176)$(276)$(235)
Income tax (charge) benefit2665(44)
Other, including write-offs—34—
Translation adjustments413
Balance, December 31,$(146)$(176)$(276)

Table 40 after “A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)202420232022
Unrecognized income tax benefits, January 1$304$325$387
Additions for tax positions of prior years1910826
Reductions for tax positions of prior years (a)(9)(121)(45)
Additions for current year tax positions11——
Reductions for settlements with taxing authorities(12)(1)(23)
Other (b)(21)(7)(20)
Unrecognized income tax benefits, December 31$292$304$325

Table 41 after “As of December 31, 2024, the company remained subject to examination in the following major tax jurisdictions for the tax years as indicated”

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Major tax jurisdictionsOpen Years
Americas
United States2021 through 2024
Canada2014 through 2024
Mexico2014 through 2024
Brazil2008 through 2024
EMEA
France2020 through 2024

First 8 of 15 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 42 after “Basic and Diluted earnings per share - Linde plc shareholders is computed by dividing Net income – Linde plc for the period by the weighted ”

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202420232022
Numerator (Millions of dollars)
Net Income – Linde plc$6,565$6,199$4,147
Denominator (Thousands of shares)
Weighted average shares outstanding477,998487,656499,254
Shares earned and issuable under compensation plans775535482
Weighted average shares used in basic earnings per share478,773488,191499,736
Effect of dilutive securities

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 43 after “Income Statement”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling$1,333$1,330$1,295
General and administrative2,0041,9651,812
$3,337$3,295$3,107

Table 44 after “Income Statement”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Depreciation and Amortization (a)
Depreciation$3,226$3,266$3,633
Amortization of intangibles (Note 10)554550571
Depreciation and Amortization$3,780$3,816$4,204

Table 45 after “Income Statement”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Other Income (Expenses) – Net
Currency related net gains (losses)$(11)$(47)$(18)
Partnership income3218
Severance expense(16)(12)(13)
Asset divestiture gains (losses) – net606(9)
Insurance recoveries45102
Other – net gains (losses)104—(42)

First 8 of 9 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 46 after “Income Statement”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Interest Expense – Net
Interest incurred on debt and other$555$480$277
Interest income(228)(197)(117)
Amortization on acquired debt(3)(16)(35)
Interest capitalized(68)(67)(62)
$256$200$63

Table 47 after “Balance Sheet”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31,20242023
Accounts Receivable
Trade and Other receivables$5,043$5,175
Less: allowance for expected credit losses(421)(457)
$4,622$4,718

Table 48 after “million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The allowance activity in the twelve months ended Decemb”

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December 31,20242023
Inventories
Raw materials and supplies$529$614
Work in process371390
Finished goods1,0461,111
$1,946$2,115

Table 49 after “million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The allowance activity in the twelve months ended Decemb”

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December 31,20242023
Prepaid and Other Current Assets
Prepaid and other deferred charges (b)$579$583
VAT recoverable177178
Unrealized gains on derivatives (Note 12)30273
Other (c)20693
$1,264$927

Table 50 after “million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The allowance activity in the twelve months ended Decemb”

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December 31,20242023
Other Long-term Assets
Pension assets (Note 16)$1,106$380
Insurance contracts (d)3238
Long-term receivables, net (e)28163
Lease assets (Note 4)989938
Deposits7376
Investments carried at cost (f) (Note 17)106187

First 8 of 13 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 51 after “Table of Contents”

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December 31,20242023
Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses$1,321$1,494
Payroll618678
VAT payable256253
Pension and postretirement (Note 16)3731
Interest payable227129
Lease liability (Note 4)230227

First 8 of 13 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 52 after “Linde has agreements to provide supplier finance programs which facilitate participating suppliers' ability to finance payment obligations o”

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December 31,20242023
Other Long-term Liabilities
Pension and postretirement (Note 16)$519$693
Tax liabilities for uncertain tax positions (Note 5)210216
Tax Act liabilities (g)—80
Lease liability (Note 4)756715
Interest and penalties for uncertain tax positions (Note 5)1614
Insurance reserves6054

First 8 of 14 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 53 after “Linde has agreements to provide supplier finance programs which facilitate participating suppliers' ability to finance payment obligations o”

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December 31,20242023
Deferred Credits
Deferred income taxes (Note 5)$5,659$5,749
Contract liabilities (Note 19)1,0981,049
$6,757$6,798

Table 54 after “Table of Contents”

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December 31,20242023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Cumulative translation adjustment - net of taxes:
Americas (h)$(4,422)$(3,618)
EMEA (h)(1,235)(737)
APAC (h)(1,736)(1,037)
Engineering(432)(93)
Other858113

First 8 of 12 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 55 after “Significant classes of property, plant and equipment are as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)December 31,Depreciable Lives (Yrs)20242023
Production plants (primarily 15-year life) (a)10-20$35,364$33,071
Storage tanks15-205,6895,445
Transportation equipment and other3-154,2104,050
Cylinders10-304,9704,993
Buildings25-403,3553,275
Land and improvements (b)0-201,0451,087
Construction in progress4,0863,404

First 8 of 11 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 56 after “Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)AmericasEMEAAPACEngineeringOtherTotal
Balance, December 31, 2022$9,136$9,492$4,550$2,349$290$25,817
Acquisitions (Note 2)550—3——553
Foreign currency translation and other17347(54)733386
Disposals—(5)———(5)
Balance, December 31, 20239,7039,8344,4992,42229326,751
Acquisitions (Note 2)191—17——208
Foreign currency translation and other(56)(538)(253)(150)(21)(1,018)

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 57 after “The following is a summary of Linde’s other intangible assets at December 31, 2024 and 2023:”

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(Millions of dollars) For the year ended December 31, 2024Customer RelationshipsBrands/TradenamesOther Intangible AssetsTotal
Cost:
Balance, December 31, 2023$11,479$2,609$1,913$16,001
Additions22—2850
Foreign currency translation(530)(107)(113)(750)
Disposals(10)(2)(48)(60)
Other *114154169
Balance, December 31, 202410,9722,5041,93415,410

First 8 of 16 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 58 after “65”

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(Millions of dollars) For the year ended December 31, 2023Customer RelationshipsBrands/TradenamesOther Intangible AssetsTotal
Cost:
Balance, December 31, 2022$11,062$2,565$1,697$15,324
Additions258650314
Foreign currency translation1853841264
Disposals(3)—(20)(23)
Other *(23)—145122
Balance, December 31, 202311,4792,6091,91316,001

First 8 of 16 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 59 after “Total estimated annual amortization expense related to finite-lived intangibles is as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)
2025$570
2026554
2027545
2028528
2029525
Thereafter6,958
Total amortization related to finite-lived intangible assets9,680

First 8 of 10 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 60 after “Table of Contents”

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(Millions of dollars)
December 31,20242023
SHORT-TERM
Commercial paper$3,964$4,483
Other bank borrowings (primarily non U.S.)259230
Total short-term debt4,2234,713
LONG-TERM (a)
(U.S. dollar denominated unless otherwise noted)

First 8 of 45 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 61 after “Expected maturities of long-term debt are as follows:”

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(Millions of dollars)
2025$2,057
20261,670
20271,391
20281,547
2029785
Thereafter9,950
$17,400

Table 62 after “The following table is a summary of the notional amount and fair value of derivatives outstanding at December 31, 2024 and 2023 for consolid”

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Fair Value
(Millions of dollars)Notional AmountsAssets (a)Liabilities (a)
December 31,202420232024202320242023
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Currency contracts:
Balance sheet items$9,935$4,567$256$46$64$26
Forecasted transactions16833521166
Total$10,103$4,902$258$57$70$32

First 8 of 16 rows. The CSV has all of them.

Table 63 after “The following table summarizes the impact of the company's derivatives on the consolidated statements of income:”

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(Millions of dollars)Amount of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings *
Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Currency contracts:
Balance sheet items:
Debt-related$88$91$12
Other balance sheet items—(1)8
Total$88$90$20

Table 64 after “The following table summarizes assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2024 and 2023:”

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Fair Value Measurements Using
(Millions of dollars)Level 1Level 2Level 3
202420232024202320242023
Assets
Derivative assets$—$—$306$81$—$—
Investments and securities *1616——1212
Total$16$16$306$81$12$12
Liabilities

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Table 65 after “Table of Contents”

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Year Ended December 31,202420232022
Dividend yield1.2%1.4%1.7%
Volatility22.5%22.0%20.6%
Risk-free interest rate4.01%4.23%1.70%
Expected term years555

Table 66 after “The following table summarizes option activity under the plans as of December 31, 2024 and changes during the period then ended (averages ar”

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ActivityNumber of Options (000’s)Average Exercise PriceAverage Remaining LifeAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 20245,825$180.58
Granted310465.27
Exercised(1,085)146.21
Cancelled or expired(27)397.03
Outstanding at December 31, 20245,023$204.504.6$1,090
Exercisable at December 31, 20244,356$176.784.0$1,054

Table 67 after “The following table summarizes non-vested performance-based and restricted stock unit award activity as of December 31, 2024 and changes dur”

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Performance-BasedRestricted Stock
Number of Shares (000’s)Average Grant Date Fair ValueNumber of Shares (000’s)Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested at January 1, 2024572$281.11638$232.15
Granted301534.58124449.10
Vested(305)264.41(160)244.23
Cancelled and Forfeited(10)480.93(11)358.22
Non-vested at December 31, 2024558$339.50591$271.59

Table 68 after “The components of net pension and postretirement benefits other than pension ("OPEB") costs for 2024, 2023 and 2022 are shown in the table b”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Amount recognized in Operating Profit
Service cost$84$84$127
Amount recognized in Net pension and OPEB cost (benefit), excluding service cost
Interest cost362373201
Expected return on plan assets(552)(523)(518)
Net amortization and deferral(10)(30)74

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Table 69 after “Table of Contents”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,
20242023
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Change in Benefit Obligation ("PBO")
Benefit obligation, January 1$2,187$6,385$2,129$5,586
Service cost28562559
Interest cost103259105268
Participant contributions11181118

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Table 70 after “Table of Contents”

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United KingdomGermanyOther Non-U.S.Total Non-U.S.
(Millions of dollars)2024202420242024
Benefit obligation, December 31$2,883$1,594$1,009$5,486
Fair value of plan assets, December 313,6401,4188925,950
Funded Status, End of Year$757$(176)$(117)$464
United KingdomGermanyOther Non-U.S.Total Non-U.S.
(Millions of dollars)2023202320232023
Benefit obligation, December 31$3,616$1,684$1,085$6,385

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Table 71 after “The changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income in 2024 and 2023 are as follows:”

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Pensions
(Millions of dollars)20242023
Current year net actuarial losses (gains)*$(681)$480
Amortization of net actuarial gains (losses)929
Amortization of prior service credits (costs)11
Pension settlements(10)(16)
Foreign currency translation and other changes7—
Total recognized in other comprehensive income$(674)$494

Table 72 after “The following table provides information only for those individual pension plans where the accumulated benefit obligation exceeds the fair v”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,Pensions
20242023
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Accumulated benefit obligation ("ABO")$44$1,746$1,952$1,880
Fair value of plan assets$—$1,384$1,945$1,385

Table 73 after “The following table provides information only for those individual pension plans where the projected benefit obligation exceeds the fair val”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31,Pensions
20242023
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Projected benefit obligation ("PBO")$47$1,796$2,012$1,932
Fair value of plan assets$—$1,391$1,945$1,390

Table 74 after “The assumptions used to determine benefit obligations are as of the respective balance sheet dates and the assumptions used to determine net”

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Pensions
U.S.Non-U.S.
2024202320242023
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31,
Discount rate5.55%5.03%4.76%4.27%
Interest crediting rate4.68%4.03%1.11%1.70%
Rate of increase in compensation levels3.50%3.50%2.55%2.58%
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for years ended December 31,

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Table 75 after “Weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2024 and 2023 for Linde’s U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans, as well as respective asset al”

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U.S.Non-U.S.
Asset CategoryTarget 2024Target 202320242023Target 2024Target 202320242023
Equity securities50%-70%50%-70%62%59%15%-25%15%-25%24%22%
Fixed income securities20%-50%20%-50%31%31%30%-50%30%-50%29%30%
Other2%-8%2%-8%7%10%30%-50%30%-50%47%48%

Table 76 after “for the definition of levels within the fair value hierarchy:”

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Fair Value Measurements Using
Level 1Level 2Level 3 **Total
(Millions of dollars)20242023202420232024202320242023
Cash and cash equivalents$407$368$—$—$—$—$407$368
Equity securities:
Global equities1,149926————1,149926
Mutual funds344298————344298
Fixed income securities:

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Table 77 after “** The following table summarizes changes in fair value of the pension plan assets classified as level 3 for the periods ended December 31, ”

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(Millions of dollars)Insurance ContractsReal Estate FundsPrivate DebtTotal
Balance, December 31, 2022$46$353$1,360$1,759
Gain/(Loss) for the period—(27)(38)(65)
Purchases1315
Sales—(15)(44)(59)
Transfer into/ (out of) Level 3————
Foreign currency translation4106680
Balance, December 31, 2023513241,3451,720

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Table 78 after “The following table presents estimated future benefit payments, net of participant contributions:”

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(Millions of dollars)Pensions
Year Ended December 31,U.S.Non-U.S.
2025$212$371
2026162364
2027166370
2028165384
2029165392
Thereafter8332,093

Table 79 after “The table below presents information about reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.”

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(Millions of dollars)AmericasEMEAAPACEngineeringOtherTotal
2024
Sales (a)$14,442$8,352$6,632$2,322$1,257$33,005
Variable Costs (b)5,3753,1293,30492040813,136
Fixed Costs and other (c)3,0671,8037699596947,292
Depreciation and amortization (d)1,45064064133932,857
Operating Profit (e)4,5502,7801,918410629,720
Expenditures for long-lived assets$2,805$702$1,059$25$223$4,814

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Table 80 after “The table below reconciles total depreciation and amortization disclosed in the table above to consolidated depreciation and amortization as”

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(Millions of dollars)202420232022
Total segment depreciation and amortization$2,857$2,825$2,723
Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG9239911,481
Total depreciation and amortization$3,780$3,816$4,204

Table 81 after “The table below reconciles total operating profit disclosed in the table above to consolidated income before income taxes and equity investm”

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(Millions of dollars)202420232022
Total segment operating profit$9,720$9,070$7,904
Cost reduction program and other charges145401,029
Purchase accounting impacts - Linde AG9401,0061,506
Interest expense - net25620063
Net pension and OPEB cost (benefit), excluding service cost(190)(164)(237)
Total consolidated income before income taxes and equity investments$8,569$7,988$5,543

Table 82 after “Sales by Major Country”

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(Millions of dollars)202420232022
United States$11,497$10,566$10,553
China2,6492,5852,643
Germany (a)2,5092,8273,662
United Kingdom1,5401,5071,954
Australia1,3541,3031,372
Mexico1,3461,2921,044
Brazil1,2631,3021,158

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Table 83 after “Long-lived Assets”

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(Millions of dollars)202420232022
United States$9,663$8,490$7,663
China2,0222,0632,176
Germany1,3861,5841,678
Brazil738836720
Mexico704768707
United Kingdom668684704
Australia573654688

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Table 84 after “The following tables show sales by distribution method at the consolidated level and for each reportable segment and Other for the years end”

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(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31, 2024
SalesAmericasEMEAAPACEngineeringOtherTotal%
Merchant$4,572$2,765$2,233$—$208$9,77830%
On-Site3,2391,7222,695——7,65623%
Packaged Gas6,4143,8051,376—2811,62335%
Other217603282,3221,0213,94812%
$14,442$8,352$6,632$2,322$1,257$33,005100%
(Millions of dollars)Year Ended December 31, 2023

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Table 85 after “EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS TABLE”

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Plan CategoryNumber of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (a)Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders6,172,294(1)$204.507,149,967(2)
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders———
Total6,172,294$204.507,149,967

Table 86 after “Linde plc and Subsidiaries”

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Exhibit No.Description
2.1Business Combination Agreement by and among Linde Aktiengesellschaft, Praxair, Inc., Zamalight PLC, Zamalight Holdco LLC and Zamalight Subco, Inc. dated as of June 1, 2017 (Filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Praxair, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 1, 2017, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference.)
2.1aAmendment No. 1, dated August 10, 2017, to the Business Combination Agreement, by and among Praxair, Inc., Linde Aktiengesellschaft, Linde plc, Zamalight Holdco LLC and Zamalight Subco, Inc. (Filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Praxair, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 10, 2017, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference.)
**2.2Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 5, 2018, by and among Praxair, Inc., Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation (“Taiyo”), and Linde plc with respect to the sale of a majority of Praxair’s businesses in Europe to Taiyo in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., MG Industries GmbH, Messer Canada Inc., MG Industries USA, Inc. (the MG entities and Messer Canada, Inc. being collectively referred to as “Messer”), and Linde plc with respect to the sale of certain assets of Linde AG in the Americas and certain assets of Praxair, Inc. to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3aFirst Amendment dated September 21, 2018 to the Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., Messer, and Linde plc with respect to the sale of certain additional assets of Linde AG in the Americas to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-38730, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3bSecond Amendment dated October 19, 2018 to the Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, as amended by the First Amendment thereto, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., Messer, and Linde plc, with respect to the sale of certain additional assets of Linde AG in the Americas to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement (Filed as Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, File No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference).
**2.3cThird Amendment dated February 20, 2019 to the Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated July 16, 2018, as amended by the First and Second Amendment thereto, by and among Linde AG, Praxair, Inc., Messer, and Linde plc, with respect to the sale of certain additional assets of Linde AG in the Americas to Messer in connection with the Business Combination Agreement dated as of June 1, 2017, as amended, to effect a combination of the businesses of Linde AG and Praxair, Inc. (Filed as Exhibit 2.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 7, 2019, File No. 1-11037, and is incorporated hereby by reference).

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Table 87 after “Table of Contents”

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Exhibit No.Description
4.02Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1992, between Praxair, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association, as the ultimate successor trustee to Bank of America, Illinois, formerly Continental Bank, National Association (Filed as Exhibit 4 to Praxair, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 19, 2007, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.03Form of Subordinated Indenture for Praxair, Inc. (Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Praxair, Inc.'s Form S-3, filed on May 12, 2015, File No. 333-204093, and is incorporated herein by reference.)
4.04Form of Indenture for Debt Securities between Linde plc, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (including form of debt securities and related guarantees) (Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Linde plc Form S-3 dated May 3, 2023, Filing No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.05Form of Indenture for Debt Securities between Linde Inc., as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (including form of debt securities and related guarantees) (Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Linde plc Form S-3 dated May 3, 2023, Filing No.001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.06Form of Indenture for Debt Securities between Linde Finance B.V., as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (including form of debt securities and related guarantees) (Filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Linde plc Form S-3 dated May 3, 2023, Filing No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.07Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2023, by and among the Company, Linde Inc., Linde GmbH and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee, to that certain indenture, dated as of July 15, 1992, by and among Linde Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 1, 2023, File No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.08Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2023, by and among the Company, Linde Inc., Linde GmbH and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee, to that certain indenture, dated as of August 10, 2020, by and among Linde Inc., the Predecessor and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee(Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 1, 2023, File No. 001-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Table 88 after “Table of Contents”

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Exhibit No.Description
4.18Confirmation of Upstream Guarantee to Linde plc provided by Linde GmbH dated May 17, 2024 (Filed as Exhibit 4.7 to the Linde plc Form 8-K, dated June 4, 2024, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference.)
4.19Confirmation of Upstream Guarantee to Linde plc provided by Linde Inc. dated May 8, 2024 (Filed as Exhibit 4.8 to the Linde plc Form 8-K, dated June 4, 2024, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference.)
4.20Copies of the agreements related to long-term debt which are not required to be filed as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
*10Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Unit Award Under the 2021 Linde plc Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.0e to Linde plc's 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-38730, and is incorporated herein by reference).
10.01Amended and Restated Five Year Credit Agreement, dated as of December 7, 2022, among Linde plc, certain of its subsidiaries parties thereto as borrowers, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent.(Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Linde plc's current report on Form 8-K, dated December 8, 2022, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference)
10.02364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2024, among Linde plc, the Subsidiary Borrowers, certain Subsidiary Guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Linde's current report on Form 8-K, dated December 4, 2024, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.032021 Linde plc Long Term Incentive Plan, Effective as of July 26, 2021 (Filed as Exhibit 10.01 to Linde plc’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Table 89 after “Table of Contents”

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Exhibit No.Description
*10.05eFirst amendment to the Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan B effective January 1, 2010 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05d to Praxair, Inc.'s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.05fSecond Amendment to Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan B effective July 1, 2012 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05e to Praxair Inc.’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.05gThird Amendment to Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan B effective February 28, 2017, (Filed as Exhibit 10.05g to Praxair, Inc.’s 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference).
*10.05hFourth Amendment to the Praxair, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan B effective December 1, 2017 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05l to Praxair, Inc.’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference).
*10.06Praxair, Inc. Equalization Benefit Plan amended and restated effective December 31, 2007 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05c to Praxair, Inc.’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.06aFirst amendment to the Praxair, Inc. Equalization Benefit Plan effective January 1, 2010 (Filed as Exhibit 10.05f to Praxair Inc.’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.06bSecond Amendment to the Praxair, Inc. Equalization Benefit Plan effective February 28, 2017,(Filed as Exhibit 10.05j to Praxair, Inc.'s 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and is incorporated herein by reference).

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Table 90 after “Table of Contents”

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Exhibit No.Description
*10.10dForm of Standard Option Award under the 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.22 to Praxair, Inc.'s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10eForm of Transferable Option Award under the 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (Filed as Exhibit 10.23 to Praxair, Inc.'s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10fForm of Transferable Option Award under the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan for grants made in 2015-2017 (Filed as Exhibit 10.26 to Praxair, Inc.'s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10gForm of Transferable Option Award under the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan for grants made in 2018 (Filed as Exhibit 10.26a to Praxair, Inc.’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10hForm of Restricted Stock Unit Award under the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan for grants made in 2018 (Filed as Exhibit 10.27a to Praxair, Inc.’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-11037, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10iForm of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Unit Award under the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan for grants made in 2019 and thereafter (Filed as Exhibit 10.10i to Linde plc's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).
*10.10jForm of Transferable Option Award under the Amended and Restated 2009 Praxair, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan for grants beginning in 2019 (Filed as Exhibit 10.11L to Linde plc’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-38730, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Table 91 after “Table of Contents”

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Exhibit No.Description
31.02Rule 13a-14(a) Certification, filed herewith.
32.01Section 1350 Certification (such certifications are furnished for the information of the Commission and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act), filed herewith.
32.02Section 1350 Certification (such certifications are furnished for the information of the Commission and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act), filed herewith.
97.1Linde plc Executive Clawback Policy adopted by the Board of Directors of Linde plc on October 23, 2023 (Filed as Exhibit 97.1 to Linde plc’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Filing No. 1-38730 and incorporated herein by reference).
101.INSXBRL Instance Document: The XBRL Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

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