Screener / SEC EDGAR /CIK 0000717954 /10-K filed Oct 28, 2026, compared with Oct 29, 2025 /Numbers from the XBRL of the 10-Ks
NYSE Consumer discretionary · Personal Services

Unifirst Corp UNF

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New in the 10-K 55 paragraphs with nothing like them in the 10-K filed Oct 29, 2025 New in the 10-Q 33 paragraphs not in the 10-Q filed Apr 7, 2026 10-Q against the 10-K 43 risk factor paragraphs and sentences added or reworded

New risk paragraphs, branching off last year

Each branch is a paragraph in Risk Factors with nothing like it in the 10-K filed Oct 29, 2025. A box jumps to the paragraph as filed, below.

55 new

Paragraphs with nothing like them in last year's 10-K

Quoted exactly

55 paragraphs in Risk Factors of the 10-K filed Oct 28, 2026 with nothing like them in the 10-K filed Oct 29, 2025. Quoted exactly. Paragraphs that were only edited are under 10-K change.

This Annual Report on Form 10-K and any documents incorporated by reference may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws that reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance, including statements regarding the transaction between UniFirst and Cintas (the “Transaction”). Forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and any documents incorporated by reference are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “estimates,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “believes,” “seeks,” “could,” “should,” “may,” “will,” “strategy,” “objective,” “assume,” “strive,” “design,” “assumption,” “vision”, “drive,” or the negative versions thereof, and similar expressions and by the context in which they are used. Such forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and speak only as of the date made. Such statements are highly dependent upon a variety of risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward-looking statements.

The following Transaction-related factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements: the occurrence of any event, change, or other circumstance that could give rise to the right of one or both of the parties to terminate the definitive merger agreement between Cintas and UniFirst; the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against Cintas or UniFirst; the possibility that the Transaction does not close when expected or at all because required regulatory, or other approvals and other conditions to closing are not received or satisfied on a timely basis or at all (and the risk that seeking or obtaining such approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the Transaction); the risk that the benefits from the Transaction may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected, including as a result of changes in, or problems arising from, general economic and market conditions, interest and exchange rates, monetary policy, trade policy (including tariff levels), laws and regulations and their enforcement, and the degree of competition in the geographic and business areas in which Cintas and UniFirst operate; any failure to promptly and effectively integrate the businesses of Cintas and UniFirst; the possibility that the Transaction may be more expensive to complete than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events; reputational risk and potential adverse reactions of Cintas’ or UniFirst’s customers, employees or other business partners, including those resulting from the announcement, pendency or completion of the Transaction; the dilution caused by Cintas’ issuance of additional shares of its capital stock in connection with the Transaction; changes in the trading price of Cintas’ or UniFirst’s capital stock; and the diversion of management’s attention and time to the Transaction from ongoing business operations and opportunities.

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foreign trade policies and tariffs or other impositions on imported goods on our business, results of operations and financial condition, our ability to successfully implement our business strategies and processes, including our capital allocation strategies, our ability to successfully remediate the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting disclosed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K in an appropriate and timely manner or at all, and the other factors described under “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date on which they are made.

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Our information technology systems serve an important role in the efficient operation of our business. The failure of these information technology systems to perform as we anticipate could disrupt our business and negatively impact our results of operations. In addition, our information technology systems could be damaged or cease to function properly due to any number of causes, such as catastrophic events, power outages, security breaches, ransomware, computer viruses or cyber-

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We utilize, and expect to increasingly utilize, artificial intelligence (“AI”), including generative AI and machine learning tools, to support various aspects of our business, including internal business functions, administrative support, data analysis, software development and other operational activities. We also rely on third-party vendors and service providers whose products and services incorporate AI technology, as well as internally developed AI capabilities built on third-party platforms.

While we maintain policies intended to promote the responsible use of AI, there are significant risks involved in developing and deploying AI and there can be no assurance that the usage of AI will be beneficial to our business, including our efficiency or profitability.

The legal, regulatory and compliance environments surrounding the design and use of AI technology - involving federal, state and foreign regulators - are evolving and complex. Our obligation to comply with the evolving regulatory landscape could entail significant costs and negatively affect our business.

Our use of AI technologies may also increase our exposure to cybersecurity and data privacy risk, as AI systems may involve the processing of proprietary, customer and employee-partner data. Failures in the design, implementation or oversight of such systems could result in unauthorized disclosure, misuse, loss or corruption of data. We may also face uncertainty regarding our ownership of, or ability to protect, intellectual property created using AI tools, or claims that AI technologies we use infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the rights of third parties.

In addition, our competitors and other third parties may develop or integrate AI capabilities more effectively or more rapidly than we do, which could adversely affect our competitive position, operating efficiency, customer relationships and ability to attract and retain talent. The costs associated with developing, licensing, deploying, maintaining and governing AI technologies may be substantial, and we cannot provide assurance that the anticipated benefits will be realized on the timeline we expect, or at all.

The Mergers are subject to conditions, some or all of which may not be satisfied, and may not be completed on a timely basis, if at all. Failure to complete the Mergers on a timely basis or at all could have adverse effects on us.

The completion of the Mergers (as defined in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval by UniFirst shareholders of the UniFirst merger proposal, which such shareholder approval was obtained at a virtual special meeting of the shareholders of UniFirst on June 11, 2026, and (ii) certain regulatory approvals, including the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”), which make the completion and timing of the Mergers uncertain. On June 11, 2026, each of Cintas and UniFirst received a request for additional information and documentary material (the “Second Request”) from the Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) in connection with the FTC’s review of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Issuance of the Second Request extends the waiting period under the HSR Act until 30 days after both Cintas and the Company substantially comply with the Second Request, unless the waiting period is extended voluntarily by Cintas and the Company or terminated earlier by the FTC. On October 2, 2026, each of Cintas and UniFirst certified to the FTC that it has substantially complied with the Second Request. On October 2, 2026, Cintas and UniFirst entered into a timing agreement with the FTC pursuant to which Cintas and UniFirst agreed, among other things, not to consummate the Mergers prior to December 11, 2026 unless they have received written notice from the FTC prior to such date that the FTC has closed its investigation of the Mergers. Cintas and UniFirst have been working cooperatively with the FTC and will continue to do so.

Also, either Cintas or UniFirst may terminate the Merger Agreement (as defined in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) if the Mergers have not been consummated on or before 5:00 p.m. (New York, New York, United States time) on January 10, 2027 (or, in certain circumstances, as such date may be extended to May 10, 2027 or September 10, 2027 pursuant to the Merger Agreement), except that this right to terminate the Merger Agreement is not available to any party that has materially breached any of its obligations under the Merger Agreement if such breach has been the principal cause of or principally resulted in the failure of the closing to have occurred on or before such date.

If the Mergers are not completed, our ongoing business, financial condition, financial results and stock price could be materially adversely affected, and we would forego any benefit of completing the Mergers. Without realizing any of the benefits of having completed the Mergers, we will be subject to a number of risks, including the following:

•the market price of our stock could decline to the extent that the current market price reflects a market assumption that the transaction will be completed;

•we could owe Cintas a termination fee of $213,300,000 if the Merger Agreement were terminated under specified circumstances;

•if the Merger Agreement is terminated and the UniFirst Board of Directors seeks another business combination, UniFirst shareholders cannot be certain that UniFirst will be able to find a party willing to enter into a transaction on terms equivalent to or more attractive than the terms in the Merger Agreement;

•time and resources committed by our management to matters relating to the Mergers could otherwise have been devoted to pursuing other beneficial opportunities;

•we may experience negative reactions from the financial markets or from customers, suppliers or employees;

•we will be required to pay our costs relating to the Mergers, such as legal, accounting, financial advisory and printing fees, whether or not the Mergers are completed; and

•litigation related to any failure to complete the Mergers or related to any enforcement proceeding commenced against us to perform our obligations pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

The materialization of any of these risks could adversely impact our ongoing business, financial condition, financial results and stock price. Similarly, delays in the completion of the Mergers could, among other things, result in additional transaction costs, loss of revenue or other negative effects associated with uncertainty about completion of the Mergers.

The Merger Agreement contains provisions that limit UniFirst’s ability to pursue alternatives to the Mergers, could discourage a potential competing acquiror of UniFirst from making a favorable alternative transaction proposal and, in specified circumstances, could require UniFirst to pay a termination fee to Cintas.

The Merger Agreement contains certain provisions that restrict UniFirst’s ability to solicit, seek, facilitate, discuss or enter into an agreement with respect to a UniFirst acquisition proposal. The UniFirst Board of Directors is subject to restrictions

on withdrawing, qualifying or modifying its recommendation to UniFirst shareholders in favor of the Mergers and to certain other related restrictions. In addition, Cintas generally must be given an opportunity to offer to modify the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement in response to any third-party alternative acquisition proposal before the UniFirst Board of Directors may withdraw or qualify its recommendation with respect to the Mergers or terminate the Merger Agreement in connection with a third-party acquisition proposal.

In some circumstances relating to our entry into an agreement for an alternative transaction or a change in the recommendation of the UniFirst Board of Directors with respect to the Mergers, upon termination of the Merger Agreement, we will be required to pay a termination fee of $213,300,000 to Cintas.

These provisions of the Merger Agreement could discourage a potential third-party acquiror or merger partner that might have an interest in acquiring all or a significant portion of UniFirst or pursuing an alternative transaction with UniFirst from considering or proposing such a transaction, even if it were prepared to pay consideration with a higher per share value than the per share value proposed to be received or realized in the Mergers. In particular, the termination fee, if applicable, could result in a potential third-party acquiror or merger partner proposing to pay a lower price to UniFirst shareholders than it might otherwise have proposed to pay absent such a fee.

The Mergers are subject to the expiration or termination of applicable waiting periods (including any extension thereof) and the receipt of certain authorizations or consents from regulatory authorities that may impose conditions that could have an adverse effect on Cintas after the completion of the Mergers or, if not obtained, could prevent completion of the Mergers.

Before the Mergers may be completed, any waiting period (or extension thereof) under the HSR Act must have expired or been terminated, and any authorizations or consents from certain foreign regulators under antitrust laws and governmental authorities in respect of certain of UniFirst’s permits are required in connection with the Mergers. In deciding whether to grant the required regulatory authorization or consent, the relevant governmental authorities may consider, among other factors, the effect of the Mergers on competition within their relevant jurisdiction. The terms and conditions of the authorizations or consents that are granted may impose requirements, limitations or costs or place restrictions on the conduct of the business of Cintas after the completion of the Mergers.

In addition, regulators may impose conditions, terms, obligations or restrictions in connection with their authorization or consent to the Mergers, and such conditions, terms, obligations or restrictions could delay completion of the Mergers or impose additional material costs on or materially limit Cintas’ revenues after the completion of the Mergers or potentially lead to the abandonment of the Mergers.

On June 11, 2026, each of Cintas and UniFirst received a Second Request from the FTC in connection with the FTC’s review of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Issuance of the Second Request extends the waiting period under the HSR Act until 30 days after both Cintas and the Company substantially comply with the Second Request, unless the waiting period is extended voluntarily by Cintas and the Company or terminated earlier by the FTC. On October 2, 2026, each of Cintas and UniFirst certified to the FTC that it has substantially complied with the Second Request. On October 2, 2026, Cintas and UniFirst entered into a timing agreement with the FTC pursuant to which Cintas and UniFirst agreed, among other things, not to consummate the Mergers prior to December 11, 2026 unless they have received written notice from the FTC prior to such date that the FTC has closed its investigation of the Mergers. Cintas and UniFirst have been working cooperatively with the FTC and will continue to do so.

The Merger Consideration, including the exchange ratio, is fixed and will not be adjusted in the event of any change in either Cintas’ or UniFirst’s stock price. As such, UniFirst shareholders cannot be sure of the value of the stock consideration they will receive in exchange for their shares of UniFirst stock in connection with the Mergers.

Upon completion of the Mergers, each share of UniFirst stock will be converted into the right to receive $155.00 in cash, and 0.7720 of a validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of Cintas common stock, in each case, without interest and subject to any required tax withholding. The stock consideration may potentially be adjusted for any fractional shares. The foregoing exchange ratio is fixed and will not be adjusted to reflect changes in the stock price of either Cintas or UniFirst before the Mergers are complete. Due to the fixed exchange ratio, fluctuations in the price of Cintas common stock will drive corresponding changes in the value of the Merger Consideration payable to each UniFirst shareholder. As a result, changes in the price of Cintas common stock prior to the completion of the Mergers will affect the market value that UniFirst shareholders will become entitled to receive on the date of the closing of the Mergers. Stock price changes may

result from a variety of factors (many of which are beyond Cintas’ or UniFirst’s control), including changes in Cintas’ or UniFirst’s respective business, operations and prospects.

The price of Cintas common stock has fluctuated during the period between the date the Merger Agreement was executed and the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and may continue to change through the date the Mergers are completed (which might be a significant period of time). Because the exchange ratio will not be adjusted to reflect any changes in the market values of Cintas common stock or UniFirst stock, the actual market value of the Cintas common stock received by UniFirst shareholders upon completion of the Mergers may differ from the market value on the last full trading day before the public announcement of the Mergers.

These variations could result from changes in the business, operations or prospects of Cintas or UniFirst prior to or after the completion of the Mergers, regulatory considerations, general market and economic conditions and other factors both within and beyond the control of Cintas or UniFirst. UniFirst shareholders do not know with certainty the value of the shares of Cintas common stock that they will receive upon completion of the Mergers. Neither Cintas nor UniFirst is permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement solely because of changes in the market price of either company’s common stock.

UniFirst is subject to business uncertainties and contractual restrictions while the proposed transaction is pending, which could adversely affect our business and operations.

In connection with the pendency of the Mergers, it is possible that some customers, suppliers and other persons with whom we have a business relationship may delay or defer certain business decisions or might decide to seek to terminate, change or renegotiate their relationships with us, as the case may be, as a result of the Mergers or otherwise. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, we are subject to certain restrictions on the conduct of our business prior to completing the Mergers, which may adversely affect our ability to execute certain of our business strategies, including the ability in certain cases to enter into or amend contracts, acquire or dispose of assets, incur indebtedness or incur capital expenditures. Such limitations could adversely affect our business and operations prior to the completion of the Mergers.

Each of the risks described above may be exacerbated by delays or other adverse developments with respect to the completion of the Mergers.

Uncertainties associated with the Mergers may cause a loss of management personnel and other key employees or cause UniFirst and Cintas to have difficulty attracting and motivating management personnel and other key employees, which could adversely affect the future business and operations of Cintas after the completion of the Mergers.

UniFirst and Cintas are dependent on the experience and industry knowledge of their respective management personnel and other key employees to execute their business plans. The success of Cintas after the completion of the Mergers will depend in part upon the ability of UniFirst and Cintas to attract, motivate and retain key management personnel and other key employees. Prior to completion of the Mergers, current and prospective employees of UniFirst and Cintas may experience uncertainty about their roles within Cintas after the completion of the Mergers, which may have an adverse effect on the ability of each of UniFirst and Cintas to attract, motivate or retain management personnel and other key employees. In addition, no assurance can be given that Cintas, after the completion of the Mergers, will be able to attract, motivate or retain management personnel and other key employees of UniFirst and Cintas to the same extent that UniFirst and Cintas have previously been able to attract or retain their own employees.

Potential litigation against UniFirst and Cintas could result in substantial costs, an injunction preventing the completion of the Mergers and/or a judgment resulting in the payment of damages.

Securities class action lawsuits and derivative lawsuits are often brought against public companies that have entered into merger agreements. Even if such a lawsuit is without merit, defending against these claims can result in substantial costs. An adverse judgment could result in monetary damages, which could have a negative impact on UniFirst’s and Cintas’ respective liquidity and financial condition.

Additionally, if a plaintiff is successful in obtaining an injunction prohibiting completion of the Mergers, then that injunction may delay or prevent the Mergers from being completed, or from being completed within the expected time frame, which may adversely affect UniFirst’s and Cintas’ respective businesses, financial positions and results of operation.

Completion of the Mergers may trigger change in control or other provisions in certain agreements to which UniFirst or its subsidiaries is a party, which may have an adverse impact on Cintas’ business and results of operations after the Mergers.

The completion of the Mergers may trigger change in control or other provisions in certain agreements to which UniFirst or its subsidiaries is a party. If UniFirst or its subsidiaries are unable to negotiate waivers of those provisions, the counterparties may exercise their rights and remedies under the agreements, potentially terminating the agreements or seeking monetary damages. Even if UniFirst or its subsidiaries are able to negotiate waivers, the counterparties may require a fee for such waivers or seek to renegotiate the agreements on terms less favorable to Cintas after the completion of the Mergers. Any of the foregoing or similar developments may have an adverse impact on Cintas’ business and operations after the completion of the Mergers.

The shares of Cintas common stock to be received by UniFirst shareholders upon completion of the Mergers will have different rights from shares of UniFirst stock.

Upon completion of the Mergers, UniFirst shareholders will no longer be UniFirst shareholders but will instead become Cintas shareholders, and their rights as Cintas shareholders will be governed by the terms of Cintas articles of incorporation, as may be amended from time to time, Cintas bylaws, as may be amended from time to time, and the Washington Business Corporation Act (“WBCA”). The terms of Cintas articles of incorporation, Cintas bylaws and the WBCA are in some respects materially different from the terms of UniFirst articles of organization, as may be amended from time to time, UniFirst bylaws, as may be amended from time to time, and the Massachusetts Business Corporation Act, which currently govern the rights of UniFirst shareholders.

UniFirst shareholders will have a significantly reduced ownership and voting interest after the Mergers and will exercise less influence over the policies of Cintas after the completion of the Mergers than they now have on the policies of UniFirst.

Cintas shareholders currently have the right to vote in the election of the Cintas Board and on other matters affecting Cintas. UniFirst shareholders currently have the right to vote in the election of the UniFirst Board and on other matters affecting UniFirst. Currently, each share of Cintas common stock is entitled to 1 vote per share. Currently, each share of UniFirst Class B Common Stock is entitled to 10 votes per share and each share of UniFirst Common Stock is entitled to 1 vote per share. Generally, members of the Croatti family, as holders of shares of UniFirst Class B Common Stock, have a material influence on the management and policies of UniFirst currently and even if all other holders of UniFirst common stock voted together on all matters, they would not have a significant impact on the approval or rejection of proposals submitted to UniFirst shareholders.

Immediately after the Mergers are completed, it is expected that current UniFirst shareholders, including holders of Common Stock, will own a significantly reduced percentage of the outstanding shares Cintas common stock relative to their ownership of UniFirst Common Stock or UniFirst Class B Common Stock. As a result of their reduced ownership of Cintas, current UniFirst shareholders will have significantly less influence on the management and policies of Cintas than they now have on the management and policies of UniFirst.

UniFirst and Cintas have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, a number of non-recurring costs associated with the Mergers, a substantial majority of which will be comprised of transaction costs related to the Mergers and include, among others, employee retention costs, fees paid to financial, legal and accounting advisors, severance and benefit costs, proxy solicitation costs and filing fees and regulatory costs.

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We, like our competitors, are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations governing, among other things, air emissions, wastewater discharges, and the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of hazardous wastes and other substances. In particular, industrial laundries currently use and must dispose of detergent

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For example, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022, the Mexican federal tax authority issued a tax assessment on our subsidiary in Mexico for import taxes from the fiscal year ended August 27, 2016 (“fiscal 2016”), value added taxes and customs processing fees of over $17.0 million, plus surcharges, fines and penalties of $67.7 million, for a total assessment of $84.7 million. We challenged the validity of the tax assessment through administrative and judicial proceedings. In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, the Federal Tax Court in Mexico issued a ruling partially in our favor. Following subsequent judicial proceedings, the judgment became final and binding in fiscal 2026, requiring the Mexican federal tax authority to issue a revised assessment. Consequently, the tax authority issued a new assessment of approximately $4.16 million, which

we subsequently challenged through a complaint alleging defective and/or excessive compliance with the judgment. These proceedings remain pending. Based on the information currently available, we determined that a loss of approximately $2.0 million is probable and recorded an accrual for such estimated liability in our Consolidated Financial Statements for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026. We are unable to ascertain the ultimate outcome of the remaining disputed amount and believe that any additional loss beyond the recorded accrual is neither probable nor remote; accordingly, we are unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of any such additional loss.

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assets. Should the value of our acquired goodwill or one or more of our acquired intangibles become impaired, our consolidated earnings and net worth may be materially adversely affected.

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Paragraphs in the 10-Q filed Jul 8, 2026 that were not in the one before

New in the latest 10-Q

33 paragraphs in the 10-Q filed Jul 8, 2026 with nothing like them in the 10-Q filed Apr 7, 2026 (at least half the words must differ; new numbers alone do not count). Quoted exactly, grouped by the item heading above them. This is text that changed, not a judgement of how serious it is.

10-Q

Certifications Ex-31.1 Section 302 Certification of CEO Ex-31.2 Section 302 Certification of CFO Ex-32.1 Section 906 Certification of CEO Ex-32.2 Section 906 Certification of CFO

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Financial statements and notes

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 30, 2026 May 31, 2025 (in thousands) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 74,763 $ 107,244 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization (1) 106,338 104,476 Share-based compensation 9,666 9,049 Accretion on environmental contingencies 1,053 960 Accretion on asset retirement obligations 804 602 Deferred income taxes (5,728) 3,514 Loss (gain) on sale of property and equipment 210 (2,690) Other 221 336 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Receivables, less reserves (10,191) (3,174) Inventories (2,618) 8,338 Rental merchandise in service (9,657) 10,018 Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Other assets (15,710) (16,729) Accounts payable (5,864) (16,668) Accrued liabilities (8,233) (12,190) Prepaid and accrued income taxes 4,296 3,395 Net cash provided by operating activities 139,350 196,481 Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (15,754) (5,374) Capital expenditures, including capitalization of software costs (106,965) (109,823) Purchases of investments (5,664) (14,734) Maturities of investments 5,762 28,356 Proceeds from sale of assets 576 3,115 Net cash used in investing activities (122,045) (98,460) Cash flows from financing activities: Payment of contingent consideration (1,670) — Proceeds from exercise of share-based awards 4 4 Taxes withheld and paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (4,709) (4,357) Repurchase of Common Stock (32,736) (25,593) Payment of cash dividends (18,810) (18,402) Net cash used in financing activities (57,921) (48,348) Effect of exchange rate changes 340 666 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (40,276) 50,339 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 203,501 161,571 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 163,225 $ 211,910 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Non-cash capital expenditures $ 13,476 $ 11,723

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The following table presents the change in the allowance for credit losses, which is included in Receivables, net of reserves on the Consolidated Balance Sheets for the thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2026 (in thousands):

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Balance as of August 30, 2025 $6,802 Current period provision 7,525 Write-offs and other (7,142) Balance as of May 30, 2026 $7,185

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The following table presents deferred commissions on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 30, 2026 and August 30, 2025:

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The following table presents the Company’s amortization expense related to deferred commissions on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2026 and May 31, 2025, respectively:

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During the thirteen weeks ended May 30, 2026, the Company incurred approximately $ 20.7 million of Transaction-related Costs (as defined below) associated with the proposed merger with Cintas. These costs consisted primarily of legal, advisory and other professional service fees (“Transaction-related Costs”) and are included within selling and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

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The following table presents aggregate information relating to the acquisition of businesses during the thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2026 (in thousands):

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Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 30, 2026 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Cash and cash equivalents $ 282 Tangible assets acquired 1,600 Goodwill 12,160 Customer contracts 3,797 Other intangibles assets 256 Liabilities assumed (303) Total consideration paid for acquisition of businesses 17,792 Contingent consideration (1,854) Contingent holdbacks (406) Acquisition of businesses, net of contingent consideration and holdbacks $ 15,532

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The Company accounts for its pension plan and Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan on an accrual basis over certain employees’ estimated service periods.

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for amounts attributable to the Company’s shares of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock (in thousands, except per share data):

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The Company is required to calculate diluted income per share for Common Stock using the more dilutive of the following two methods:

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• The two-class method assuming a participating security is not exercised or converted.

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The components of inventory as of May 30, 2026 and August 30, 2025 were as follows (in thousands):

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Balance as of August 30, 2025 $ 18,524 Accretion expense 804 Effect of exchange rate changes (13) Costs incurred $ (6) Balance as of May 30, 2026 $ 19,309

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There is usually a range of reasonable estimates of the costs associated with each site. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company’s accruals reflect the amount within the range that it believes is the best estimate or the low end of a range of estimates if no point within the range is a better estimate. Where it believes that both the amount of a particular liability and the timing of the payments are reliably determinable, the Company adjusts the cost in current dollars using a rate of 3 % for inflation until the time of expected payment and discounts the cost to present value using current risk-free interest rates. As of May 30, 2026, the risk-free interest rate utilized by the Company was approximately 4.99 %.

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For environmental liabilities that have been discounted, the Company includes interest accretion, based on the effective interest method, in selling and administrative expenses on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income.

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The changes to the Company’s environmental liabilities for the thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2026 were as follows (in thousands):

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Balance as of August 30, 2025 $ 30,652 Costs incurred for which reserves have been provided (1,315) Insurance proceeds (201) Interest accretion 1,053 Changes in discount rates (144) Revisions in estimates 502 Balance as of May 30, 2026 $ 30,547

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Anticipated payments and insurance proceeds of currently identified environmental remediation liabilities as of May 30, 2026, for the next five fiscal years and thereafter, as measured in current dollars, are reflected below (in thousands):

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Estimated insurance proceeds are primarily obtained from an annuity received as part of a legal settlement with an insurance company. Annual proceeds of approximately $ 0.3 million are deposited into an escrow account which funds

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remediation and monitoring costs for two sites related to former operations. Annual proceeds received but not expended in the current year accumulate in this account and may be used in future years for costs related to this site through the year 2027. As of May 30, 2026, the balance in this escrow account, which is held in a trust and is not recorded in the Company’s accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets, was approximately $ 6.1 million. Also included in estimated insurance proceeds are amounts the Company is entitled to receive pursuant to legal settlements as reimbursements from three insurance companies for estimated costs at one of its sites.

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The Company’s nuclear garment decontamination facilities are licensed by respective state agencies, as delegated authority by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the “NRC”) pursuant to the NRC’s Agreement State program and are subject to applicable federal and state radioactive material regulations. In addition, the Company’s international locations (Canada, the United Kingdom and the European Union) are regulated by equivalent respective jurisdictional authorities. There can be no assurance that such regulation will not lead to material disruptions in the Company’s garment decontamination business.

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From time to time, the Company is also subject to legal and regulatory proceedings and claims arising from the conduct of its business operations, including but not limited to, personal injury claims, customer contract matters, employment claims and environmental matters as described above.

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The following table sets forth a reconciliation of total segment operating income to consolidated net income for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2026 and May 31, 2025 (in thousands):

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The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. The discussion below highlights the significant factors affecting our results of operations for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2026 compared to the corresponding prior year periods.

Read in the 10-Q

We have incurred costs associated with the proposed merger with Cintas, consisting primarily of legal, advisory and other professional service fees (“Transaction-related Costs”), which have been included within selling and administrative

Read in the 10-Q

expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income. During the thirteen weeks ended May 30, 2026, we recognized $ 20.7 million of Transaction-related Costs.

Read in the 10-Q

increased costs associated with our Key Initiative, which totaled $5.2 million during the current year period compared to $1.0 million in the prior year comparable period.

Read in the 10-Q

Controls and procedures

and requirements of each control, and (v) progressing our implementation of an Identity and Access Management (IAM) system, which will provide enhanced control over the provisioning of user access.

Read in the 10-Q

We have advanced remediation efforts related to deficiencies in change management and access management for our CRM system and certain legacy applications related to revenue and accounts receivable, and certain legacy systems related to supply inventory and merchandise in service. We have begun testing the operating effectiveness of these controls. During our third quarter, we implemented a new warehouse management system and are in the process of finalizing the design of our internal controls that depend on that system and expect to do so by the end of the fiscal year.

Read in the 10-Q

Risk Factors

authorizations or consents that are granted may impose requirements, limitations or costs or place restrictions on the conduct of the business of Cintas after the completion of the Mergers.

Read in the 10-Q

On June 11, 2026, each of Cintas and UniFirst received a Second Request from the FTC in connection with the FTC’s review of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Issuance of the Second Request extends the waiting period under the HSR Act until 30 days after both Cintas and the Company substantially comply with the Second Request, unless the waiting period is extended voluntarily by Cintas and the Company or terminated earlier by the FTC. Cintas and UniFirst have been working cooperatively with the FTC and will continue to do so.

Read in the 10-Q

The 10-Q's risk factors against the 10-K

Item 1A of the 10-Q filed Jul 8, 2026 against Item 1A of the 10-K filed Oct 29, 2025. A 10-Q repeats only the risks that changed, so a 10-K paragraph that is missing from it is not counted as removed. Added is a paragraph with nothing like it in the 10-K, Reworded a sentence that is in both with several words changed, Quiet changes a sentence in both where one to four words changed and one is a hedge or a modal (cut words struck through, new words highlighted). Text on the page, not a score; each links to the filing at sec.gov.

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
The Mergers are subject to conditions, some or all of which may not be satisfied, and may not be completed on a timely basis, if at all. Failure to complete the Mergers on a timely basis or at all could have adverse effects on us.

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
The completion of the Mergers (as defined in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies ) is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval by UniFirst shareholders of the UniFirst merger proposal, which such shareholder approval was obtained at a virtual special meeting of the shareholders of UniFirst on June 11, 2026, and (ii) certain regulatory approvals, including the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”), which make the completion and timing of the Mergers uncertain. On June 11, 2026, each of Cintas and UniFirst received a request for additional information and documentary material (the “Second Request”) from the Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) in connection with the FTC’s review of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Issuance of the Second Request extends the waiting period under the HSR Act until 30 days after both Cintas and the Company substantially comply with the Second Request, unless the waiting period is extended voluntarily by Cintas and the Company or terminated earlier by the FTC. Cintas and UniFirst have been working cooperatively with the FTC and will continue to do so.

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
Also, either Cintas or UniFirst may terminate the Merger Agreement (as defined in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) if the Mergers have not been consummated on or before 5:00 p.m. (New York, New York, United States time) on January 10, 2027 (or, in certain circumstances, as such date may be extended to May 10, 2027 or September 10, 2027 pursuant to the Merger Agreement), except that this right to terminate the Merger Agreement is not available to any party that has materially breached any of its obligations under the Merger Agreement if such breach has been the principal cause of or principally resulted in the failure of the closing to have occurred on or before such date.

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
If the Mergers are not completed, our ongoing business, financial condition, financial results and stock price could be materially adversely affected, and we would forego any benefit of completing the Mergers. Without realizing any of the benefits of having completed the Mergers, we will be subject to a number of risks, including the following:

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
• the market price of our stock could decline to the extent that the current market price reflects a market assumption that the transaction will be completed;

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Show the other 8
Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
• we could owe Cintas a termination fee of $213,300,000 if the Merger Agreement were terminated under specified circumstances;

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
• if the Merger Agreement is terminated and the UniFirst Board of Directors seeks another business combination, UniFirst shareholders cannot be certain that UniFirst will be able to find a party willing to enter into a transaction on terms equivalent to or more attractive than the terms in the Merger Agreement;

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
• time and resources committed by our management to matters relating to the Mergers could otherwise have been devoted to pursuing other beneficial opportunities;

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
• we will be required to pay our costs relating to the Mergers, such as legal, accounting, financial advisory and printing fees, whether or not the Mergers are completed; and

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
• litigation related to any failure to complete the Mergers or related to any enforcement proceeding commenced against us to perform our obligations pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

Added10-Q Jul 8, 2026 vs 10-K Oct 29, 2025
The materialization of any of these risks could adversely impact our ongoing business, financial condition, financial results and stock price. Similarly, delays in the completion of the Mergers could, among other things, result in additional transaction costs, loss of revenue or other negative effects associated with uncertainty about completion of the Mergers.

Read it in the 10-Q at sec.gov

The first 13 of 43 are shown (at most 12 of each type).

Phrases used for the first time

Two-word phrases in Risk Factors of the 10-K filed Oct 28, 2026 that are in none of the 1 earlier 10-Ks stored, back to Oct 29, 2025

merger agreement ×21unifirst shareholders ×17cintas common ×10second request ×8united states ×7waiting period ×6unifirst board ×5per share ×5attract motivate ×4applications affecting ×4hsr act ×4termination fee ×4exchange ratio ×4unifirst stock ×4retain management ×3transactions contemplated ×3
Where each one is used
  • merger agreement: The following Transaction-related factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements: the occurrence of any event, change, or other circumstance that could give rise to the right of one or both of the parties to terminate the...
  • unifirst shareholders: The completion of the Mergers (as defined in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval by UniFirst shareholders of the UniFirst merger proposal, which such shareholder approval was obtained at a virtual special meeting of...
  • cintas common: Upon completion of the Mergers, each share of UniFirst stock will be converted into the right to receive $155.00 in cash, and 0.7720 of a validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of Cintas common stock, in each case, without interest and subject to any required tax withholding. The stock consideration...
  • second request: The completion of the Mergers (as defined in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval by UniFirst shareholders of the UniFirst merger proposal, which such shareholder approval was obtained at a virtual special meeting of...
  • united states: Additional factors include, but are not limited to, uncertainties caused by an economic recession or other adverse economic conditions, including, without limitation, as a result of elevated inflation or interest rates or extraordinary events or circumstances such as geopolitical conflicts like the conflicts...
  • waiting period: The completion of the Mergers (as defined in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval by UniFirst shareholders of the UniFirst merger proposal, which such shareholder approval was obtained at a virtual special meeting of...
  • unifirst board: •if the Merger Agreement is terminated and the UniFirst Board of Directors seeks another business combination, UniFirst shareholders cannot be certain that UniFirst will be able to find a party willing to enter into a transaction on terms equivalent to or more attractive than the terms in the Merger Agreement;
  • per share: These provisions of the Merger Agreement could discourage a potential third-party acquiror or merger partner that might have an interest in acquiring all or a significant portion of UniFirst or pursuing an alternative transaction with UniFirst from considering or proposing such a transaction, even if it were...

The 10-K at sec.gov

Used at least twice, small words left out. Counted, not picked: a phrase can be new because the company renamed something.

What was taken out

2 paragraphs of last year's Risk Factors with nothing like them now. The longest are quoted.

Across all companies
As part of our growth strategy, we intend to continue to actively pursue additional acquisition opportunities. However, as discussed above, we compete with others within our industry for suitable acquisition candidates. This competition may
In the 10-K filed Oct 29, 2025
business, results of operations and financial condition. Refer to Note 11, “Commitments and Contingencies”, of our Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion, including regarding the tax assessment matter in Mexico.
In the 10-K filed Oct 29, 2025

Sources

Item 1A of each 10-K and 10-Q on EDGAR, quoted exactly. Each paragraph links to the filing at sec.gov.

Also

10-K change: what was reworded or cut, section by section.

Work with it

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