VERRA MOBILITY Corp VRRM
New risk paragraphs, branching off last year
Each branch is a paragraph in Risk Factors with nothing like it in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2025. A box jumps to the paragraph as filed, below.
Paragraphs with nothing like them in last year's 10-K
14 paragraphs in Risk Factors of the 10-K filed Feb 24, 2026 with nothing like them in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2025. Quoted exactly. Paragraphs that were only edited are under 10-K change.
•We cannot guarantee that our stock repurchase programs will enhance long-term shareholder value.
Government actions and regulations, such as tariffs and trade protection measures, may negatively impact our business. To minimize tariff impact, we have, at times, shifted manufacturing and final assembly locations and our sourcing teams prioritize domestic alternatives when feasible. Future changes to United States tariff policy, including the expansion of existing tariffs, elimination of exclusion programs, retaliatory measures by foreign governments, or changes to preferential trade programs, could further increase our costs, and could have an adverse impact on our results of operations. Because many tariff actions may be implemented with limited advance notice, our ability to mitigate the impact of such actions may be constrained.
Risks related to the development, deployment, and use of AI, together with an evolving and uncertain regulatory environment, may increase costs, create liability, and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and reputation.
Our products, services, and business operations increasingly incorporate AI, and we continue to invest in the expansion of our AI capabilities, including through enhancements to existing, and development of new, AI-enabled features and functionality. AI technologies are complex, rapidly evolving, and may require significant ongoing investment to develop, maintain, and deploy effectively. There can be no assurance that our AI initiatives will improve our offerings, efficiency, or profitability. Our use of AI systems may result in delays, increased costs, technical failures, defects, bugs, vulnerabilities, governmental or regulatory scrutiny, litigation, confidentiality or cybersecurity risks, privacy concerns, ethical challenges, inaccurate, incomplete, misleading, biased, or otherwise flawed outputs, operational risks, or other challenges that could impair market acceptance, require remediation, or harm our reputation and financial results. Furthermore, our competitors or other third parties may incorporate AI into their products, offerings, and solutions more quickly or more successfully than we do, which could impair our ability to compete effectively.
We may rely on third parties for AI-related components, models, or infrastructure. We may have limited control over these parties’ practices, security, reliability, or compliance practices. If we, our vendors, or our third-party partners experience an actual or perceived cybersecurity incident because of the use of AI, we may lose valuable intellectual property, personal data, and confidential information. Any of these outcomes could damage our reputation, subject us to legal liability, result in the loss of valuable property and information, and adversely impact our business.
The use of AI tools by our workforce, whether authorized or unauthorized, may increase risks related to data protection, cybersecurity, disclosure of confidential information, and the misuse of our or third-party intellectual property, including customer data. Although we implement measures designed to help govern use of AI by our workforce, AI tools may present risks of third-party intellectual property claims, unauthorized access to or use of proprietary information, or failure to comply with applicable open-source software requirements.
Governments and regulatory bodies, including in the United States and Europe, are taking an increasingly active role in addressing developments in AI, including through the issuance of risk-mitigation action plans and the introduction of legislation to oversee the use of AI. New or evolving AI regulations may limit or restrict how we use AI in our products and services and may require us to expend additional resources to tailor our offerings across jurisdictions with differing regulatory requirements. Compliance with global AI-related laws and regulations may increase our costs, require significant management and employee time, change our business practices, or cause us to not leverage certain AI technologies. Any actual or perceived failure to comply, or to satisfy other actual or asserted AI-specific or related obligations, could result in audits, investigations, enforcement actions, and significant fines or penalties, as well as claims or litigation, reputational harm, reduced demand for our products and services, and increased liabilities, any of which could adversely affect our business or financial results.
Our business depends on highly skilled technical, managerial, engineering, sales, marketing, and customer support personnel, as well as qualified and competent subcontractors, and competition for such personnel is intense. Our failure to attract, hire, integrate in a timely manner, or retain and motivate qualified personnel—particularly software development, product development, analytics, and other technical personnel—or our inability to engage qualified subcontractors could adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Numerous countries, including a number of those in which we do business, have agreed to a statement in support of the OECD model rules that propose a global minimum tax rate of 15% that would apply to multinational companies with consolidated revenue above €750 million. Many jurisdictions, including E.U. member states and other non-U.S. countries, have enacted or are in the process of implementing legislation consistent with these rules.
On January 5, 2026, the OECD published administrative guidance which introduced a number of exclusions from the global minimum tax rules. One of the exclusions, generally referred to as the side-by-side safe harbor (the “SbS Safe Harbor”), represents the culmination of months of negotiations with the United States to remove U.S.-parented groups from the scope of the global minimum tax rules. Under the SbS Safe Harbor, a multinational group whose parent is located in a jurisdiction that is listed in the OECD Central Records as having a “qualified SbS regime” may elect out of the imposition of additional tax under the global minimum tax rules, including the group’s constituent entities and joint ventures in any jurisdictions. As of January 5, 2026, the United States was the only jurisdiction listed as having a qualified SbS regime. The SbS Safe Harbor must be implemented into domestic law but generally is expected to be enacted by the United States with retroactive effect to January 1, 2026.
Even if a multinational group has a parent located in a jurisdiction that is a qualified SbS regime, the non-U.S. operations of such group still will be subject to any applicable jurisdiction’s qualified domestic minimum top-up tax (“QDMTT”). A QDMTT is an additional tax imposed under the global minimum tax rules by a specific jurisdiction on otherwise low-taxed profits generated within its own borders. Under the global minimum tax rules, applicable jurisdictions must impose a QDMTT on a consistent and non-discriminatory manner to all multinational groups operating within their borders. As such, the effect of the SbS Safe Harbor is that while global minimum tax rules may result in increased taxes in the jurisdiction in which the profits arise as a result of any QDMTT imposed by that jurisdiction, these profits should not be subject to alternative or additional global minimum taxes in other jurisdictions in which a multinational group that qualifies for the SbS Safe Harbor operates.
As global minimum tax rules become effective or are expanded in jurisdictions in which we operate, we may be subject to increased income tax expense, reduced tax attributes, additional compliance and administrative costs, and increased complexity in tax reporting and financial statement accounting. These developments could adversely affect our effective tax rate, provision for income taxes, cash flows, and results of operations. We will continue to monitor legislative, regulatory, and administrative developments relating to the global minimum tax regime, including changes in interpretation, enforcement, or coordination among jurisdictions, and evaluate their potential impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations in future periods.
Show the other 2
The agreements governing our indebtedness restrict, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, our and our restricted subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or other payments on capital stock, guarantee other obligations, grant liens on assets, make loans, acquisitions, or other investments, transfer or dispose of assets, make optional payments or modify certain debt instruments, engage in transactions with affiliates, amend organizational documents, engage in mergers or consolidations, enter into arrangements that restrict the ability to pay dividends, engage in business activities that are materially different from existing business activities, and change the nature of the business we conduct.
•the requirement that directors may only be removed from the Board of Directors for cause;
Paragraphs in the 10-Q filed Oct 30, 2026 that were not in the one before
New in the latest 10-Q
32 paragraphs in the 10-Q filed Oct 30, 2026 with nothing like them in the 10-Q filed Aug 5, 2026 (at least half the words must differ; new numbers alone do not count). Quoted exactly, grouped by the item heading above them. This is text that changed, not a judgement of how serious it is.
10-Q
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION 6 Item 1. Financial Statements 6 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 6 Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Operations 7
Read in the 10-Q
• risks related to our ongoing leadership transitions, including the transition to our new President and Chief Executive Officer, our reliance on an interim Chief Financial Officer provided through a third-party engagement and the search for a permanent Chief Financial Officer, and our ability to attract and retain key management personnel;
Read in the 10-Q
Financial statements and notes
Significant customers are those which represent more than 10% of the Company’s total revenue or accounts receivable, net.
Read in the 10-Q
Revenue from a single Government Solutions customer exceeded 10% of total revenue. NYCDOT represented 24.1 % and 19.5 % of total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and 20.6 % and 16.7 % of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. NYCDOT represented 11.2 % and 31.1 % of total accounts receivable, net as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. There was also approximately $ 55.6 million of unbilled revenue related to NYCDOT as of September 30, 2026. There is no material reserve related to NYCDOT open receivables as amounts are deemed collectible based on current conditions and expectations. No other Government Solutions customer exceeded 10% of total accounts receivable, net as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
Read in the 10-Q
Significant customer revenues were generated through two of the Company’s Commercial Services customers, with each exceeding 10% of total revenue for certain of the periods presented. Commercial Services Customer A was below 10% of total revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and represented 16.2 % and 15.6 % of total revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. Commercial Services Customer B represented 13.9 % and 11.4 % of total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and 12.9 % and 11.5 % of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Commercial Services Customer C was below 10% of total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and represented 10.4 % of total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 10.0 % and 10.6 % of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. No Commercial Services customer exceeded 10% of total accounts receivable, net as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
Read in the 10-Q
Show the other 27
There were no significant customer concentrations that exceeded 10% of total revenue or accounts receivable, net for the Parking Solutions segment as of or for any period presented.
Read in the 10-Q
The following presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively:
Read in the 10-Q
The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment:
Read in the 10-Q
September 30, 2026 December 31, 2025 ($ in thousands) Gross Accumulated Gross Accumulated
Read in the 10-Q
The carrying amounts reported in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to the immediate to short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The estimated fair value of the Company’s debt, net was calculated based upon available market information. The carrying value and the estimated fair value of debt, net are as follows:
Read in the 10-Q
expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income which consists of adjustments related to the equity securities re-measured to fair value at the end of the reporting period:
Read in the 10-Q
The following details the components of stock-based compensation for the respective periods:
Read in the 10-Q
At September 30, 2026, the TRA liability was $ 38.7 million of which approximately $ 5.3 million was the current portion and $ 33.4 million was the non-current portion, both of which are included in the respective tax receivable agreement liability line items on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company made a payment of $ 5.0 million related to the 2025 tax year.
Read in the 10-Q
The following tables set forth financial information by segment for the respective periods:
Read in the 10-Q
(1) This consists of depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation, and other costs to reconcile to total income before income taxes.
Read in the 10-Q
(1) This consists of depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation, and other costs to reconcile to total income before income taxes.
Read in the 10-Q
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 ($ in thousands) Commercial Government Parking Total
Read in the 10-Q
(1) This consists of depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation, and other costs to reconcile to total income before income taxes.
Read in the 10-Q
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 ($ in thousands) Commercial Government Parking Total
Read in the 10-Q
(1) This consists of depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation, and other costs to reconcile to total income before income taxes.
Read in the 10-Q
The Company provides information on credit loss expense by reportable segment, refer to Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, for additional details.
Read in the 10-Q
The Company primarily operates within the United States, Australia, United Kingdom, Canada, and in various other countries in Europe and Asia. The following table details the revenues from international operations for the respective periods:
Read in the 10-Q
During the third quarter of 2026, one of the Company’s significant Commercial Services customers significantly reduced its fleet volume; in response, on October 2, 2026, the Company exercised its option to terminate the contract with such customer, effective January 30, 2027.
Read in the 10-Q
On October 8, 2026, Craig Conti notified the Company of his resignation as Chief Financial Officer (“ CFO”), effective November 4, 2026. Mr. Conti’s resignation was not related to the Company’s financial or operating results or to any disagreements with the Company regarding its financial, operational, accounting or reporting policies or practices. The Board has retained an executive search firm to conduct a search for a permanent CFO. On October 29, 2026, the Board appointed Matthew Kvarda as Interim CFO, effective November 5, 2026.
Read in the 10-Q
On October 15, 2026, we announced that Craig Conti will resign as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, effective November 4, 2026, to pursue another opportunity in a different industry. Mr. Conti’s decision was not related to our financial or operating results or to any disagreement with us regarding our financial, operational, accounting or reporting policies or practices. The Board has retained an executive search firm to conduct a comprehensive search for a permanent Chief Financial Officer. On October 29, 2026, the Board appointed Matthew Kvarda, a Managing Director with Alvarez & Marsal North America, LLC (“A&M”), as Interim Chief Financial Officer and principal financial officer, effective November 5, 2026, to serve in such role until a permanent Chief Financial Officer is appointed. Mr. Kvarda’s services will be provided pursuant to an engagement letter between the Company and A&M.
Read in the 10-Q
In addition, the contract with the third significant Commercial Services customer is approaching renewal, and we are following the customer's procurement process. We may not be successful in retaining the contract or may retain it only on terms less favorable to us than the current agreement. If we are not successful in retaining the third customer contract or if any renewal is on less favorable terms than the current agreement and/or if either of the remaining contracts is terminated, this would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. See Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” for additional information.
Read in the 10-Q
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Read in the 10-Q
Other Income, Net. Other income, net was $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 compared to $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. This was primarily attributable to a decrease in volume rebates earned from total spend on credit card transactions due to decreased tolling and travel activity.
Read in the 10-Q
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Read in the 10-Q
Other Income, Net. Other income, net was $14.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to $16.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. This was primarily attributable to a decrease in volume rebates earned from total spend on credit card transactions due to decreased tolling and travel activity.
Read in the 10-Q
Outstanding borrowings under the Amended Revolver accrue interest at per annum rate equal to SOFR plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 1.75% or a base rate plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 0.75%, in each case, depending on the
Read in the 10-Q
Risk Factors
The concurrent transition of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer may also place additional demands on our management team, including with respect to our financial reporting processes and internal control over financial reporting. Any disruption arising from these transitions, including any related changes to our strategy or management team, or any perception by employees, customers, investors, or other stakeholders that our leadership is unstable, could adversely affect our business.
Read in the 10-Q
The 10-Q's risk factors against the 10-K
Item 1A of the 10-Q filed Oct 30, 2026 against Item 1A of the 10-K filed Feb 24, 2026.
A 10-Q repeats only the risks that changed, so a 10-K paragraph that is missing from it is not counted as removed.
Added is a paragraph with nothing like it in the 10-K, Reworded a sentence that is in both with several words changed,
Quiet changes a sentence in both where one to four words changed and one is a hedge or a modal
(cut words struck through, new words highlighted).
Text on the page, not a score; each links to the filing at sec.gov.
What the 10-Q itself says about its risk factors:Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report includes a discussion of our risk factors. Other than the risk factors below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors described in our Annual Report. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future SEC filings.
Read in the 10-Q
Show the other 11
Phrases used for the first time
Two-word phrases in Risk Factors of the 10-K filed Feb 24, 2026 that are in none of the 1 earlier 10-Ks stored, back to Feb 27, 2025
Where each one is used
- cybersecurity incident: We may rely on third parties for AI-related components, models, or infrastructure. We may have limited control over these parties’ practices, security, reliability, or compliance practices. If we, our vendors, or our third-party partners experience an actual or perceived cybersecurity incident because of the use of...
- safe harbor: On January 5, 2026, the OECD published administrative guidance which introduced a number of exclusions from the global minimum tax rules. One of the exclusions, generally referred to as the side-by-side safe harbor (the “SbS Safe Harbor”), represents the culmination of months of negotiations with the United States...
- sbs safe: On January 5, 2026, the OECD published administrative guidance which introduced a number of exclusions from the global minimum tax rules. One of the exclusions, generally referred to as the side-by-side safe harbor (the “SbS Safe Harbor”), represents the culmination of months of negotiations with the United States...
- amended term: We have a substantial amount of debt, including approximately $687.1 million outstanding under our first lien term loan facility as of December 31, 2025. Additionally, pursuant to an indenture, VM Consolidated issued an aggregate principal amount of $350 million in Senior Unsecured Notes due 2029. We may also incur...
- multinational group: On January 5, 2026, the OECD published administrative guidance which introduced a number of exclusions from the global minimum tax rules. One of the exclusions, generally referred to as the side-by-side safe harbor (the “SbS Safe Harbor”), represents the culmination of months of negotiations with the United States...
- qualified sbs: On January 5, 2026, the OECD published administrative guidance which introduced a number of exclusions from the global minimum tax rules. One of the exclusions, generally referred to as the side-by-side safe harbor (the “SbS Safe Harbor”), represents the culmination of months of negotiations with the United States...
- sbs regime: On January 5, 2026, the OECD published administrative guidance which introduced a number of exclusions from the global minimum tax rules. One of the exclusions, generally referred to as the side-by-side safe harbor (the “SbS Safe Harbor”), represents the culmination of months of negotiations with the United States...
- amended revolver: We have a substantial amount of debt, including approximately $687.1 million outstanding under our first lien term loan facility as of December 31, 2025. Additionally, pursuant to an indenture, VM Consolidated issued an aggregate principal amount of $350 million in Senior Unsecured Notes due 2029. We may also incur...
Used at least twice, small words left out. Counted, not picked: a phrase can be new because the company renamed something.
What was taken out
6 paragraphs of last year's Risk Factors with nothing like them now. The longest are quoted.
Sources
Item 1A of each 10-K and 10-Q on EDGAR, quoted exactly. Each paragraph links to the filing at sec.gov.
Also
10-K change: what was reworded or cut, section by section.
Work with it
Excel workbook · CSV. Google Sheet that stays up to date: paste =IMPORTDATA("https://tickdelta.com/company/VRRM/export.csv") into a cell.