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Privacy and data rules

173 of 521 companies added a paragraph in Risk Factors that uses one of these words: privacy, GDPR, personal data, personal information. The paragraph is in the latest 10-K and nothing like it was in the one before. It counts text; it does not say how serious a risk is. Words in capitals only (such as AI) must be in capitals.

By sector

Sector is the SEC's industry description of the company. Each count opens that sector's quotes below.

SectorCompaniesCompared
Orthopedic, Prosthetic & Surgical Appliances & Supplies55
Computer Peripheral Equipment, NEC22
Instruments For Meas & Testing of Electricity & Elec Signals22
Men's & Boys' Furnishgs, Work Clothg, & Allied Garments22
Rubber & Plastics Footwear22
Air Courier Services11
Apparel & Other Finishd Prods of Fabrics & Similar Matl11
Bottled & Canned Soft Drinks & Carbonated Waters11
Electronic Components & Accessories11
Electronic Connectors11
Engines & Turbines11
Gas & Other Services Combined11
General Industrial Machinery & Equipment, NEC11
Grain Mill Products11
Leather & Leather Products11
Meat Packing Plants11
Misc Industrial & Commercial Machinery & Equipment11
Miscellaneous Food Preparations & Kindred Products11
Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment11
Paints, Varnishes, Lacquers, Enamels & Allied Prods11
Paper Mills11
Radiotelephone Communications11
Real Estate11
Retail-Drug Stores and Proprietary Stores11
Retail-Eating & Drinking Places11
Retail-Radio, Tv & Consumer Electronics Stores11
Retail-Retail Stores, NEC11
Rolling Drawing & Extruding of Nonferrous Metals11
Services-Advertising Agencies11
Services-Detective, Guard & Armored Car Services11
Services-Equipment Rental & Leasing, NEC11
Services-Miscellaneous Amusement & Recreation11
Services-Video Tape Rental11
Special Industry Machinery, NEC11
Water Supply11
Wholesale-Medical, Dental & Hospital Equipment & Supplies11
Computer Communications Equipment23
Electronic Computers23
Measuring & Controlling Devices, NEC23
Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations23
Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research23
Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design23
Services-Consumer Credit Reporting, Collection Agencies23
Services-Prepackaged Software1219
Finance Services1728
Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)35
Computer Storage Devices35
Industrial Instruments For Measurement, Display, and Control35
Electronic & Other Electrical Equipment (No Computer Equip)24
Retail-Eating Places24
Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation24
Accident & Health Insurance12
Cigarettes12
Cutlery, Handtools & General Hardware12
Industrial Organic Chemicals12
Mining & Quarrying of Nonmetallic Minerals (No Fuels)12
Paperboard Containers & Boxes12
Printed Circuit Boards12
Radio & Tv Broadcasting & Communications Equipment12
Retail-Auto & Home Supply Stores12
Services-Medical Laboratories12
Services-To Dwellings & Other Buildings12
Telephone Communications (No Radiotelephone)12
Transportation Services12
Trucking (No Local)12
Wholesale-Groceries & Related Products12
Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.25
Services-Business Services, NEC616
Investment Advice38
National Commercial Banks411
Real Estate Investment Trusts927
Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service26
Air-Cond & Warm Air Heatg Equip & Comm & Indl Refrig Equip13
Computer & office Equipment13
Life Insurance13
Perfumes, Cosmetics & Other Toilet Preparations13
Retail-Building Materials, Hardware, Garden Supply13
Soap, Detergents, Cleang Preparations, Perfumes, Cosmetics13
Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus310
Security Brokers, Dealers & Flotation Companies27
Semiconductors & Related Devices415
Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical Sys14
Security & Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges & Services14
Hospital & Medical Service Plans15
Hotels & Motels15
Laboratory Analytical Instruments15
Retail-Variety Stores15
Pharmaceutical Preparations211
Fire, Marine & Casualty Insurance212
Petroleum Refining16
State Commercial Banks16
Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas17
Electric Services215

433 paragraphs · Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations show all sectors

CPRT COPART INC · Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations

In the United States, California has enacted the California Consumer Privacy Act, as amended (“CCPA”) and numerous similar recently enacted laws create new data privacy rights for individuals. Other evolving legislation relating to privacy and cybersecurity at the federal, state, and local levels also may, or may be argued to, apply to us. Additionally, certain of our commercial partners, including payment card companies, have imposed data security standards or other obligations relating to privacy, data protection, or data security upon us, and others may do so in the future. We also may be, or may be argued to be, subject to industry standards or other actual or asserted obligations relating to privacy, data protection, and cybersecurity. We strive to comply with applicable laws, regulations, policies, and contractual and other legal obligations relating to privacy, data protection, and cybersecurity. These legal, contractual, and other actual and asserted obligations are, however, evolving rapidly, may be interpreted and applied in new ways and/or in manners that are inconsistent, and may conflict with other obligations or our practices.

Read in the 10-K filed Sep 29, 2026 ↗

Because the models, algorithms, and datasets these technologies rely on may be flawed, incomplete, or biased, their outputs may be inaccurate, unreliable, or otherwise harmful, including in unintended or discriminatory ways. Certain of our uses directly affect transaction outcomes for vehicle sellers and buyers, errors, defects, or malfunctions, or their misuse by our personnel, which could result in operational disruptions, flawed business decisions, degraded sale outcomes, disputes or litigation, and harm to our reputation and our relationships with insurance companies and other significant vehicle sellers. Our use of these technologies may also increase the risk that our confidential information or our customers' personal information is inadvertently disclosed, used to train third-party models, or otherwise made available to others, and intellectual property rights in the outputs may be uncertain or unenforceable, we may not own those outputs, and our use of these technologies and their training data may subject us to infringement or misappropriation claims. Any of the foregoing risks, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated results of operations, and financial position.

Read in the 10-K filed Sep 29, 2026 ↗
CVNA CARVANA CO. · Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations

We increasingly develop and deploy AI technology through third party generative AI platforms and internal software, in connection with our proprietary systems and customer experiences, including automated, self-service workflows, AI-enabled customer support tools, internal work efficiencies, and enhancement of our recruiting and hiring processes. These initiatives are complex, rapidly evolving, and inherently uncertain. There is no assurance that our AI capabilities will function as intended, deliver anticipated benefits, or scale cost-effectively. The performance, quality, and impact of AI models depend on numerous factors, including the availability and integrity of training data, model design, computational resources, integration with our operations and technology stack, and ongoing monitoring and governance. If our AI systems or those third party platforms we utilize underperform, produce inaccurate, incomplete, or biased outputs, hallucinate or fail under edge cases, degrade customer experiences, inadvertently disclose or misuse intellectual property, or otherwise fail to meet expectations, we could experience decreased conversion, operational disruptions, increased costs, reduced margins, customer dissatisfaction, negative publicity, or harm to our brand and competitive position. Increased use of AI may additionally result in cybersecurity, data privacy, and labor and employment risks.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 18, 2026 ↗

The laws, rules, standards, and guidance relating to AI are developing rapidly and vary across jurisdictions. We may be subject to evolving requirements regarding transparency, fairness, explainability, safety, data usage and provenance, content integrity, consumer protection, and algorithmic accountability. If we use AI in ways that regulators view as unfair, deceptive, discriminatory, or otherwise noncompliant, we could face heightened scrutiny, investigations, enforcement actions, private litigation, or requirements to modify, suspend, or cease certain AI-enabled practices. To the extent AI touches areas implicating privacy, information security, intellectual property, credit and financing, or other regulated activities, we may incur additional compliance obligations and associated costs.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 18, 2026 ↗

We also rely on third‑party service providers and vendors that process information on our behalf. We have limited ability to control their security and privacy practices, and contractual protections and due diligence may not prevent all incidents. A security incident at a third party could have similar adverse effects on us as an incident on our own systems. The use of AI tools and programs by new or existing vendors may also introduce unique vulnerabilities whose existence or exploitation could have a material adverse effect on our business or operations.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 18, 2026 ↗