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Privacy and data rules

173 of 521 companies added a paragraph in Risk Factors that uses one of these words: privacy, GDPR, personal data, personal information. The paragraph is in the latest 10-K and nothing like it was in the one before. It counts text; it does not say how serious a risk is. Words in capitals only (such as AI) must be in capitals.

By sector

Sector is the SEC's industry description of the company. Each count opens that sector's quotes below.

SectorCompaniesCompared
Orthopedic, Prosthetic & Surgical Appliances & Supplies55
Computer Peripheral Equipment, NEC22
Instruments For Meas & Testing of Electricity & Elec Signals22
Men's & Boys' Furnishgs, Work Clothg, & Allied Garments22
Rubber & Plastics Footwear22
Air Courier Services11
Apparel & Other Finishd Prods of Fabrics & Similar Matl11
Bottled & Canned Soft Drinks & Carbonated Waters11
Electronic Components & Accessories11
Electronic Connectors11
Engines & Turbines11
Gas & Other Services Combined11
General Industrial Machinery & Equipment, NEC11
Grain Mill Products11
Leather & Leather Products11
Meat Packing Plants11
Misc Industrial & Commercial Machinery & Equipment11
Miscellaneous Food Preparations & Kindred Products11
Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment11
Paints, Varnishes, Lacquers, Enamels & Allied Prods11
Paper Mills11
Radiotelephone Communications11
Real Estate11
Retail-Drug Stores and Proprietary Stores11
Retail-Eating & Drinking Places11
Retail-Radio, Tv & Consumer Electronics Stores11
Retail-Retail Stores, NEC11
Rolling Drawing & Extruding of Nonferrous Metals11
Services-Advertising Agencies11
Services-Detective, Guard & Armored Car Services11
Services-Equipment Rental & Leasing, NEC11
Services-Miscellaneous Amusement & Recreation11
Services-Video Tape Rental11
Special Industry Machinery, NEC11
Water Supply11
Wholesale-Medical, Dental & Hospital Equipment & Supplies11
Computer Communications Equipment23
Electronic Computers23
Measuring & Controlling Devices, NEC23
Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations23
Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research23
Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design23
Services-Consumer Credit Reporting, Collection Agencies23
Services-Prepackaged Software1219
Finance Services1728
Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)35
Computer Storage Devices35
Industrial Instruments For Measurement, Display, and Control35
Electronic & Other Electrical Equipment (No Computer Equip)24
Retail-Eating Places24
Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation24
Accident & Health Insurance12
Cigarettes12
Cutlery, Handtools & General Hardware12
Industrial Organic Chemicals12
Mining & Quarrying of Nonmetallic Minerals (No Fuels)12
Paperboard Containers & Boxes12
Printed Circuit Boards12
Radio & Tv Broadcasting & Communications Equipment12
Retail-Auto & Home Supply Stores12
Services-Medical Laboratories12
Services-To Dwellings & Other Buildings12
Telephone Communications (No Radiotelephone)12
Transportation Services12
Trucking (No Local)12
Wholesale-Groceries & Related Products12
Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.25
Services-Business Services, NEC616
Investment Advice38
National Commercial Banks411
Real Estate Investment Trusts927
Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service26
Air-Cond & Warm Air Heatg Equip & Comm & Indl Refrig Equip13
Computer & office Equipment13
Life Insurance13
Perfumes, Cosmetics & Other Toilet Preparations13
Retail-Building Materials, Hardware, Garden Supply13
Soap, Detergents, Cleang Preparations, Perfumes, Cosmetics13
Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus310
Security Brokers, Dealers & Flotation Companies27
Semiconductors & Related Devices415
Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical Sys14
Security & Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges & Services14
Hospital & Medical Service Plans15
Hotels & Motels15
Laboratory Analytical Instruments15
Retail-Variety Stores15
Pharmaceutical Preparations211
Fire, Marine & Casualty Insurance212
Petroleum Refining16
State Commercial Banks16
Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas17
Electric Services215

433 paragraphs · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus show all sectors

BDX BECTON DICKINSON & CO · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

risks, including from confidentiality, privacy, data protection, cybersecurity and compliance perspectives, and raises intellectual property issues and legal, regulatory, reputational ethical, operational, technological and other concerns (see, “Our operations are dependent in part on patents and other intellectual property assets” and “Cybersecurity incidents and breaches or breakdowns of our information and technology systems or infrastructure could have a material adverse effect on our operations” elsewhere in this Item 1A, Risk Factors). Additionally, if we do not effectively adopt and integrate AI into innovative, market-differentiated products in a timely manner, our competitive position could be adversely affected.

Read in the 10-K filed Nov 25, 2025 ↗

We are also subject to complex and rapidly evolving privacy and data protection laws, regulations and standards which govern the collection, use, storage, transfer, sharing and processing of personal data (particularly sensitive health information) across the U.S. and a significant number of other countries where we operate. The nature of our technologies and data-driven solutions amplifies privacy and data protection risks, especially as we employ could-based infrastructures, AI and other emerging digital capabilities. These innovations can introduce new vectors for data exposure, algorithmic bias, and regulatory scrutiny. These laws, rules and regulations require, among other things, proactive implementation of comprehensive compliance programs, continuous enhancement of internal policies, business practices, processes, and integration of technical and organizational safeguards across all assets and activities that process personal data. These requirements often entail operational constraints and higher compliance costs and may require us to modify existing or future products, potentially impacting innovation timelines and financial performance.

Read in the 10-K filed Nov 25, 2025 ↗

Furthermore, privacy and data protection risks extend beyond our direct operations. Non-compliance by third-party vendors, manufacturers, or service providers (especially those involved in data processing) can expose us to liability indirectly. Cybersecurity incidents, system failures, or breaches involving our own infrastructure or that of our partners may trigger regulatory scrutiny, financial penalties, business interruption, reputational harm, loss of competitive advantage and customer trust, as well as privacy litigation and civil lawsuits with damages.

Read in the 10-K filed Nov 25, 2025 ↗
MMM 3M CO · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies support a range of the Company’s activities, including research and development, operational processes, customer facing tools, and other business functions. The use of AI introduces risks that could adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations, or financial condition. AI systems may produce inaccurate, biased, or incomplete outputs, which could lead to operational errors, reduced product or service quality, or unintentional impacts on business decisions. External vendors and third party AI tools may expose the Company to additional risks, including insufficient transparency into model performance, vulnerabilities in underlying technologies, or disruptions in service availability. AI development and deployment also require security, and proper governance of the data used. Use of AI tools, including third party platforms, increases the risk of unauthorized disclosure, loss, or misuse of confidential, personal, or commercially sensitive information. In addition, there is a risk that employees or contractors could inadvertently input confidential company information or third party proprietary data into AI systems, including systems not designed for secure handling of such information. These actions could result in violations of contractual obligations, data protection requirements, or intellectual property rights, and could expose the Company to legal, regulatory, or reputational harm. Emerging and evolving regulations related to AI use, transparency, safety, and accountability may require additional investment, changes to existing processes, or limitations on the development and application of these technologies. Rapid advances in AI may also create competitive pressures or require ongoing investment to maintain effectiveness, and failures to manage, govern, or deploy AI responsibly could impair the Company’s ability to achieve expected efficiencies or strategic objectives. While the Company will seek to develop and use artificial intelligence responsibly, and will attempt to identify and mitigate ethical, privacy, legal or other issues presented by its use, there can be no assurance that the Company will be fully successful in doing so, and may be subject to data breaches, allegations of unauthorized access to, or use of, third party data, information, or intellectual property rights, or other risks, which may lead to financial losses, legal liability, regulatory scrutiny and reputational damage.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 3, 2026 ↗
SOLV Solventum Corp · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

Solventum has begun to deploy AI in its products and services, including as part of its research and development efforts, and Solventum expects to continue to explore additional uses as AI continues to develop. In addition, Solventum intends to devote significant resources to develop and deploy cloud, edge and software solutions in its healthcare solutions. For example, Solventum has incorporated AI into certain products in the Health Information Systems business segment and certain of its digital offerings and expects to continue to build AI into additional products. Any disruption or failure in the AI, machine learning, or other emerging technologies Solventum deploys or uses in its products and services, including as part of its research and development efforts, could adversely impact Solventum’s business, including as a result of flawed AI algorithms, insufficient or biased datasets, malfunctions or manipulations, unintentional release of confidential information, or product or service delays or recalls. In addition, any failure to successfully deploy or use such technologies in Solventum’s products and services, or to adapt to medical technology industry trends and developments related to such technologies in a timely manner (or at all), particularly as competitors incorporate such technologies into new and existing products and services, could adversely affect customer demand for Solventum’s products and its competitiveness. The deployment of AI, machine learning or other emerging technologies into Solventum’s products and services will require additional investment and increase its costs. Furthermore, the rapid advancement of technology, including AI, creates additional risks as Solventum includes such technology into its products and services, including from confidentiality, privacy, data protection, cybersecurity and compliance perspectives, and raises intellectual property issues and operational, technological and other concerns. Any of the above factors could adversely affect Solventum’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2026 ↗

•unforeseen risks and liabilities associated with businesses acquired, including any unknown vulnerabilities in acquired technology, compromises of acquired data or noncompliance with data privacy requirements; and/or

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2026 ↗