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2,477,667 paragraphs from 10-Ks, 10-Qs and 8-Ks with press releases.

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56 paragraphs · newest first, each linked to its filing
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Dec 11, 2025 · 10-Q

Restructuring expenses in the fiscal 2026 periods presented primarily related to the 2026 Restructuring Plan. Restructuring expenses in the fiscal 2025 periods presented primarily related to the 2024 Restructuring Plan, which is substantially complete. Our management approved, committed to and initiated the 2026 Restructuring Plan and the 2024 Restructuring Plan in order to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations. We may incur additional restructuring expenses in future periods due to the initiation of new restructuring plans or from changes in estimated costs associated with existing restructuring plans.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

Restructuring expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 primarily related to the 2026 Restructuring Plan. Restructuring expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 primarily related to the 2024 Restructuring Plan, which is substantially complete. Our management approved, committed to and initiated the 2026 Restructuring Plan and the 2024 Restructuring Plan in order to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations. We may incur additional restructuring expenses in future periods due to the initiation of new restructuring plans or from changes in estimated costs associated with existing restructuring plans.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · Item 7, MD&A

Restructuring expenses in fiscal 2025 and 2024 primarily related to the 2024 Restructuring Plan, which is substantially complete. Our management approved, committed to and initiated the 2024 Restructuring Plan in order to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations. We may incur additional restructuring expenses in future periods due to the initiation of new restructuring plans or from changes in estimated costs associated with existing restructuring plans.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

7. RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES Fiscal 2024 Oracle Restructuring Plan During fiscal 2024, our management approved, committed to and initiated plans to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations due to our acquisitions and certain other operational activities (2024 Restructuring Plan). In fiscal 2025, our management supplemented the 2024 Restructuring Plan to reflect additional actions that we expected to take. Restructuring costs associated with the 2024 Restructuring Plan were recorded to the restructuring expense line item within our consolidated statements of operations as they were incurred. We recorded $314 million and $432 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2024 Restructuring Plan in fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. Actions pursuant to the 2024 Restructuring Plan were substantially complete as of May 31, 2025. Fiscal 2022 Oracle Restructuring Plan During fiscal 2022, our management approved, committed to and initiated plans to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations due to our acquisitions and certain other operational activities (2022 Restructuring Plan). In fiscal 2023, our management supplemented the 2022 Restructuring Plan to reflect additional actions that

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · 10-K

… In fiscal 2025, our management supplemented the 2024 Restructuring Plan to reflect additional actions that we expected to take. Restructuring costs associated with the 2024 Restructuring Plan were recorded to the restructuring and other expense line item within our consolidated statements of operations. We recorded $314 million and $432 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2024 Restructuring Plan …

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 7, MD&A

Restructuring and other expenses increased by $1.5 billion in reported currency in fiscal 2026 relative to fiscal 2025 primarily due to higher restructuring expenses from actions we took in fiscal 2026 relative to fiscal 2025. Restructuring activities in fiscal 2026 primarily related to the 2026 Restructuring Plan, while restructuring activities in fiscal 2025 primarily related to the 2024 Restructuring Plan, which is substantially complete.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · 10-K

Restructuring and other expenses in fiscal 2026 consist of employee severance costs in connection with the Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2026 Restructuring Plan) and certain other operating expenses, net. Restructuring and other expenses in fiscal 2025 consist of employee severance in connection with the Fiscal 2024 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2024 Restructuring Plan) and certain other operating expenses, net. Additional information regarding certain of our restructuring plans is provided in management’s discussion below under “Restructuring and Other Expenses,” and in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

3. RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan During the first quarter of fiscal 2026, our management approved, committed to and initiated plans to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations due to our acquisitions and certain other operational activities (2026 Restructuring Plan). The total estimated restructuring costs associated with the 2026 Restructuring Plan are up to $1.6 billion and will be recorded to the restructuring expense line item within our condensed consolidated statements of operations as they are incurred through the end of the plan. We recorded $415 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2026 Restructuring Plan during the three months ended August 31, 2025. Any changes to the estimates of executing the 2026 Restructuring Plan will be reflected in our future results of operations.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Dec 11, 2025 · 10-Q

4. RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan During the first half of fiscal 2026, our management approved, committed to and initiated plans to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations due to our acquisitions and certain other operational activities (2026 Restructuring Plan). The total estimated restructuring costs associated with the 2026 Restructuring Plan are up to $1.6 billion and will be recorded to the restructuring expense line item within our condensed consolidated statements of operations as they are incurred through the end of the plan. We recorded $411 million and $826 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2026 Restructuring Plan for the three and six months ended November 30, 2025, respectively. Any changes to the estimates of executing the 2026 Restructuring Plan will be reflected in our future results of operations.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

Restructuring expenses in fiscal 2025 and 2024 primarily related to employee severance in connection with the Fiscal 2024 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2024 Restructuring Plan). Additional information regarding certain of our restructuring plans is provided in management’s discussion below under “Restructuring Expenses,” and in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Dec 11, 2025 · 10-Q

Restructuring expenses in the fiscal 2026 periods presented primarily related to employee severance in connection with the Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2026 Restructuring Plan). Restructuring expenses in the fiscal 2025 periods presented primarily related to employee severance in connection with the Fiscal 2024 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2024 Restructuring Plan). Additional information regarding certain of our restructuring plans is provided in management’s discussion below under “Restructuring Expenses,” in Note 4 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2025.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 7, MD&A

Our management approved, committed to and initiated the 2026 Restructuring Plan and the 2024 Restructuring Plan in order to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

Restructuring expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 primarily related to employee severance in connection with the Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2026 Restructuring Plan). Restructuring expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 primarily related to employee severance in connection with the Fiscal 2024 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2024 Restructuring Plan). Additional information regarding certain of our restructuring plans is provided in management’s discussion below under “Restructuring Expenses,” in Note 3 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2025.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Mar 11, 2026 · 10-Q

4. RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan During the first nine months of fiscal 2026, our management approved, committed to, initiated and further supplemented plans to restructure and further improve efficiencies in our operations due to our acquisitions and certain other operational activities (2026 Restructuring Plan). The total estimated restructuring costs associated with the 2026 Restructuring Plan are up to $2.1 billion and will be recorded to the restructuring expense line item within our condensed consolidated statements of operations as they are incurred through the end of the plan. We recorded $156 million and $982 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2026 Restructuring Plan for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2026, respectively. Any changes to the estimates of executing the 2026 Restructuring Plan will be reflected in our future results of operations. Summary of All Plans Accrued Nine Months Ended February 28, 2026 Accrued Total Total

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

August 31, (in millions) 2026 2025 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Restructuring $ 165 $402 Other, net (71) 13 Total restructuring and other expenses $ 94 $415 Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan During fiscal 2026, our management approved, committed to, initiated and further supplemented plans to restructure to implement certain strategic measures and further improve operational efficiencies, including through the adoption and integration of artificial intelligence technologies across certain functions and other operational activities (2026 Restructuring Plan). The total estimated restructuring costs associated with the 2026 Restructuring Plan are up to $2.1 billion as of August 31, 2026. Subsequent to August 31, 2026, our management supplemented the 2026 Restructuring Plan by approximately $700 million to reflect additional actions that we expect to take. These costs will be recorded to the restructuring and other expense line item within our condensed consolidated statements of operations through the end of the plan. We recorded $167 million and $415 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2026 Restructuring Plan for the three months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Any changes to the estimates of executing the 2026 Restructuring Plan will be reflected in our future results of operations.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

we expected to take. Restructuring costs associated with the 2022 Restructuring Plan were recorded to the restructuring expense line item within our consolidated statements of operations as they were incurred. We recorded $493 million of restructuring expenses in connection with the 2022 Restructuring Plan in fiscal 2023. The total costs recorded in our consolidated statements of operations in connection with the 2022 Restructuring Plan were $716 million. Actions pursuant to the 2022 Restructuring Plan were substantially complete as of May 31, 2023. Summary of All Plans Fiscal 2025 Activity Accrued Year Ended May 31, 2025 Accrued (in millions) May 31, Initial Adj. to Cash Others(5) May 31,

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · Item 1A, Risk Factors

Our periodic workforce restructurings and reorganizations can be disruptive. We periodically restructure or make other adjustments to our workforce in response to management changes, product changes, performance issues, changes in strategies, acquisitions and other internal and external considerations. These types of restructurings have resulted, and may in the future result, in increased restructuring costs and temporarily reduced productivity while employees adjust to the restructuring. These types of restructurings may also lead to shortages of sufficiently skilled employees in certain roles, loss of valuable institutional knowledge and damage to employee morale and retention.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

Restructuring costs recorded to each of the operating segments presented primarily related to employee severance costs. Other restructuring costs represented employee severance costs not related to our operating segments and certain other restructuring plan costs.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Sep 10, 2025, 10-Q of Dec 11, 2025, 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026, 10-Q of Sep 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 7, MD&A

Restructuring and Other Expenses: Restructuring and other expenses consist of restructuring expenses for employee severance costs, contract termination costs and certain other exit costs to improve our cost structure prospectively resulted from the execution of management-approved restructuring plans that were developed for certain strategic initiatives and/or to improve operational efficiencies; and other operating expenses, net. For additional information regarding our restructuring plans, see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Sep 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · Item 7, MD&A

Restructuring Expenses: Restructuring expenses resulted from the execution of management-approved restructuring plans that were generally developed to improve our cost structure and/or operations, often in conjunction with our acquisition integration strategies and/or other strategic initiatives. Restructuring expenses consist of employee severance costs, contract termination costs and certain other exit costs to improve our cost structure prospectively. For additional information regarding our restructuring plans, see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Sep 10, 2025, 10-Q of Dec 11, 2025, 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

• the possibility that we may incur additional restructuring expenses in future periods due to the initiation of new restructuring plans;

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

The restructuring and other expenses line item on our condensed consolidated statement of operations consist of restructuring expenses for employee severance costs, contract termination costs and certain other exit costs to improve our cost structure prospectively. The restructuring expenses resulted from the execution of management-approved restructuring plans that were developed for certain strategic initiatives and/or to improve operational efficiencies, as further described below; and other operating expenses, net.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 7, MD&A

realized pursuant to the 2026 Restructuring Plan initiatives were offset by investments in resources and geographies that we believe better address the development, marketing, sale and delivery of our cloud-based offerings, including investments in the development and delivery of our second-generation cloud infrastructure. We may incur additional restructuring expenses in future periods due to the initiation of new restructuring plans or from changes in estimated costs associated with existing restructuring plans.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

Restructuring and other expenses in the first quarter of each of fiscal 2027 and 2026 consist of employee severance costs in connection with the Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan (2026 Restructuring Plan) and certain other operating expenses, net. Additional information regarding certain of our restructuring plans is provided in management’s discussion below under “Restructuring and Other Expenses,” in Note 4 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2026.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

Certain of the cost savings realized pursuant to the 2026 Restructuring Plan initiatives were offset by investments in resources and geographies that we believe better address the development, marketing, sale and delivery of our cloud-based offerings, including investments in the development and delivery of our second-generation cloud infrastructure. We expect to incur additional restructuring expenses in future periods due to the initiation of new restructuring plans or from changes in estimated costs associated with existing restructuring plans.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Jun 10, 2026 · EX-99.1

•Restructuring and other expenses: We have excluded the effect of restructuring and other expenses from our non-GAAP operating expenses, income tax effects and net income measures. We incurred expenses in connection with our restructuring activities and also incurred certain other operating expenses or income, which we generally would not have otherwise incurred in the periods presented as a part of our continuing operations. Restructuring and other expenses consist of employee severance costs and other exit costs related to our restructuring activities, certain asset impairment charges and certain other operating items, net. We believe it is useful for investors to understand the effects of these items on our total operating expenses.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Sep 10, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 1A, Risk Factors

These types of restructurings have resulted, and may in the future result, in increased restructuring costs and reduced productivity. These types of restructurings may also lead to shortages of sufficiently skilled employees in certain roles, loss of valuable institutional knowledge and damage to employee morale and retention. Hiring freezes or slowdowns can also result in decreased productivity while existing employees take on additional roles and responsibilities, and may also lead to a shortage of sufficiently skilled employees in certain roles. In addition, we may not achieve or sustain the expected growth, resource redeployment or cost savings benefits of these restructurings, or may not do so within our expected timeframe. These effects could recur in connection with future acquisitions and other restructurings, and our revenues and other results of operations could be negatively affected.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

Restructuring and other expenses decreased by $321 million in reported currency in the first quarter of fiscal 2027, relative to the first quarter of fiscal 2026, due to a $237 million decrease in restructuring expenses and an $84 million decrease in other operating expenses, net, which was primarily related to insurance receipts related to a legal matter, in each case in the first quarter of fiscal 2027 relative to the first quarter of fiscal 2026. Restructuring

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

Costs recorded for the respective restructuring plans during the period presented.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Sep 10, 2025, 10-Q of Dec 11, 2025, 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026, 10-K of Jun 22, 2026, 10-Q of Sep 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 1A, Risk Factors

Our periodic workforce restructurings and reorganizations can be disruptive. We have an existing restructuring plan in place under which we have made, and will continue to make, adjustments to our workforce in response to management changes, product changes, performance issues, changes in strategies, acquisitions and other internal and external considerations. We may initiate new restructuring plans in the future. In addition, the adoption and deployment of AI technologies across our operations have resulted, and may continue to result, in reductions to our workforce.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

• the expenses we may incur and the cost savings we expect to realize pursuant to the Fiscal 2026 Oracle Restructuring Plan;

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

As of May 31, 2025 and 2024, substantially all restructuring liabilities have been recorded in other current liabilities within our consolidated balance sheets.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Sep 9, 2025 · EX-99.1

•Acquisition related and other expenses; and restructuring expenses: We have excluded the effect of acquisition related and other expenses and the effect of restructuring expenses from our non-GAAP operating expenses, income tax effects and net income measures. We incurred expenses in connection with our acquisitions and also incurred certain other operating expenses or income, which we generally would not have otherwise incurred in the periods presented as a part of our continuing operations. Acquisition related and other expenses consisted of personnel-related costs for transitional and certain other employees, certain business combination adjustments including certain adjustments after the measurement period has ended, and certain other operating items, net. Restructuring expenses consisted of employee severance and other exit costs. We believe it is useful for investors to understand the effects of these items on our total operating expenses. Although acquisition related and other expenses and restructuring expenses may diminish over time with respect to past acquisitions and/or strategic initiatives, we generally will incur certain of these expenses in connection with any future acquisitions and/or strategic initiatives.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Dec 10, 2025, 8-K of Mar 10, 2026, 8-K of Dec 11, 2023, 8-K of Mar 11, 2024, 8-K of Jun 11, 2024, 8-K of Sep 9, 2024, 8-K of Dec 9, 2024, 8-K of Mar 10, 2025, 8-K of Jun 11, 2025
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · Item 7, MD&A

The majority of the initiatives undertaken by the 2024 Restructuring Plan were effected to implement our continued emphasis in developing, marketing, selling and delivering our cloud-based offerings. Certain of the cost savings realized pursuant to the 2024 Restructuring Plan initiatives were offset by investments in resources and geographies that we believe better address the development, marketing, sale and delivery of our cloud-based offerings, including investments in the development and delivery of our second-generation cloud infrastructure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Sep 10, 2025, 10-Q of Dec 11, 2025, 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026, 10-K of Jun 22, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · Item 1A, Risk Factors

Hiring freezes or slowdowns can also result in decreased productivity while existing employees take on additional roles and responsibilities, and may also lead to a shortage of sufficiently skilled employees in certain roles. In addition, we may not achieve or sustain the expected growth, resource redeployment or cost savings benefits of these restructurings, or may not do so within our expected timeframe. These effects could recur in connection with future acquisitions and other restructurings, and our revenues and other results of operations could be negatively affected.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

Consistent with our internal management reporting processes, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses, stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of intangible assets, certain other expense allocations, acquisition related and other expenses, restructuring expenses, interest expense,

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · 10-K

As of May 31, 2026, $ 581 million and $ 72 million were recorded in other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities, respectively, within our consolidated balance sheets. As of May 31, 2025, substantially all restructuring liabilities have been recorded in other current liabilities within our consolidated balance sheets.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

As of August 31, 2025, $ 427 million and $ 73 million were recorded in other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities, respectively, within our condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of May 31, 2025, substantially all restructuring liabilities have been recorded in other current liabilities within our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Dec 11, 2025 · 10-Q

As of November 30, 2025, $ 411 million and $ 73 million were recorded in other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities, respectively, within our condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of May 31, 2025, substantially all restructuring liabilities have been recorded in other current liabilities within our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Mar 11, 2026 · 10-Q

As of February 28, 2026, $ 319 million and $ 73 million were recorded in other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities, respectively, within our condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of May 31, 2025, substantially all restructuring liabilities have been recorded in other current liabilities within our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

intangible assets, acquisition related and other expenses, restructuring expenses, stock-based compensation, interest expense or certain other non-operating income (expenses), net. Refer to the table below for a reconciliation of our total margin for operating segments to our income before income taxes as reported per our consolidated statements of operations.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Sep 10, 2025
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

Other restructuring plans presented in the tables above included condensed information for other Oracle based plans and other plans associated with certain of our acquisitions whereby we continued to make cash outlays to settle obligations under these plans during the periods presented but for which the periodic impact to our consolidated statements of operations was not significant.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-K of Jun 22, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

activities in the first quarter of each of fiscal 2027 and 2026 primarily related to the 2026 Restructuring Plan that our management approved, committed to and initiated during fiscal 2026 to implement certain strategic measures and further improve operational efficiencies, including through the adoption and integration of artificial intelligence technologies across certain functions and other operational activities.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

Other restructuring plans presented in the table above included condensed information for other Oracle based plans and other plans associated with certain of our acquisitions whereby we continued to make cash outlays to settle obligations under these plans during the periods presented but for which the periodic impact to our condensed consolidated statements of operations was not significant.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 10-Q of Dec 11, 2025, 10-Q of Mar 11, 2026, 10-Q of Sep 11, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 11, 2026 · 10-Q

Total GAAP operating expenses increased by $2.0 billion in reported currency in the first quarter of fiscal 2027 relative to the first quarter of fiscal 2026. The increase in GAAP operating expenses in reported currency was primarily due to a $2.8 billion increase in cloud and software expenses primarily due to higher infrastructure expenses and a $103 million increase in hardware expenses, in each case during the first quarter of fiscal 2027 relative to the first quarter of fiscal 2026. These increases in GAAP operating expenses in reported currency were partially offset by a $321 million decrease in restructuring and other expenses primarily due to lower restructuring expenses; a $252 million decrease in sales and marketing expenses primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses; a $218 million decrease in expenses for the amortization of intangible assets as certain of our assets were fully amortized; a $90 million decrease in research and development expenses; and a $47 million decrease in services expenses.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 22, 2026 · Item 7, MD&A

Total GAAP operating expenses increased by $7.0 billion in reported currency in fiscal 2026 relative to fiscal 2025. The increase in GAAP operating expenses in reported currency was primarily due to a $6.0 billion increase in cloud and software expenses primarily due to higher infrastructure expenses; a $1.5 billion increase in restructuring and other expenses primarily due to higher restructuring expenses; a $412 million increase in research and development expenses primarily due to an increase in employee-related expenses and an increase in computer equipment expenses; an $86 million increase in hardware expenses; and a $16 million increase in general and administrative expenses, in each case during fiscal 2026 relative to fiscal 2025. These increases in GAAP operating expenses in reported currency were partially offset by a $636 million decrease in expenses for the amortization of intangible assets as certain of our assets were fully amortized; a $320 million decrease in sales and marketing expenses primarily due to lower employee related expenses; and a $20 million decrease in services expenses.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Oct 28, 2026 · EX-99.1

To supplement our financial results presented on a GAAP basis, we use non- GAAPmeasures, which exclude certain significant expenses including stock-based compensation, expenses related to acquisitions, restructuring and certain other operating expenses, that we believe are helpful in understanding our past financial performance and our future results. Our non-GAAPfinancial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Sep 9, 2025 · EX-99.1

(5) Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 14.6% and 7.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 and 2025, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 20.5% and 18.9% in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 and 2025, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the impact of the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (refer to Appendix A for additional information), and net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Sep 9, 2024
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-Q Sep 10, 2025 · 10-Q

For the first quarter of fiscal 2026, the applicable jurisdictional tax rate applied to our income before income taxes (after excluding the tax effects of items within the table above such as for stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, restructuring and certain acquisition related and other items, and after excluding the impact of the U.S. One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act related to the remeasurement of a deferred tax liability and the net deferred tax effects associated with a previously recorded income tax benefit that resulted from a partial realignment of our legal entity structure), resulted in an effective tax rate of 20.5%, instead of 14.6%. This represented our effective tax rate as derived per our condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the first quarter of fiscal 2025, the applicable jurisdictional tax rate applied to our income before income taxes (after excluding the tax effects of items within the table above such as for stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, restructuring and certain acquisition related and other items, and after excluding the net deferred tax effects associated with a previously recorded income tax benefit that resulted from a partial realignment of our legal entity structure), resulted in an effective tax rate of 18.9%, instead of 7.6%, which represented our effective tax rate as derived per our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Jun 11, 2024 · EX-99.1

Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 10.9% and 6.8% in fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 19.2% and 16.3% in fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of fiscal 2024 and 2023 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Jun 11, 2025, 8-K of Jun 10, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 10-K Jun 18, 2025 · 10-K

For fiscal 2025 and 2024, the applicable jurisdictional tax rates applied to our income before income taxes after excluding the tax effects of items within the table above such as for stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, restructuring and certain acquisition related and other items, and after excluding the net deferred tax effects associated with a previously recorded income tax benefit that resulted from a partial realignment of our legal entity structure. These adjustments resulted in an effective tax rate of 19.7%, instead of 12.1%, for fiscal 2025 and 19.2%, instead of 10.9%, for fiscal 2024, which in each case represented our effective tax rates as derived per our consolidated statements of operations.

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ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Dec 11, 2023 · EX-99.1

Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 8.0% and 18.8% in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 18.8% and 20.4% in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the second quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Dec 9, 2024, 8-K of Dec 10, 2025
ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Dec 11, 2023 · EX-99.1

Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 3.4% and 13.4% in the first half of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 18.8% and 19.9% in the first half of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the first half of fiscal 2024 and 2023 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Dec 9, 2024
ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Mar 11, 2024 · EX-99.1

Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 16.2% and 14.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 18.9% and 18.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the third quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Mar 10, 2025, 8-K of Mar 10, 2026
ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Jun 11, 2024 · EX-99.1

Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 16.9% and (6.7%) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 20.1% and 9.2% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Jun 11, 2025
ORCL Oracle Corporation 8-K Mar 11, 2024 · EX-99.1

Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 8.0% and 13.8% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 18.8% and 19.4% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the first nine months of fiscal 2024 and 2023 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.

Read in the filing ↗ Also in 8-K of Mar 10, 2025