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CMCSAComcast

Communication · Cable & Media · Nasdaq, NYSE
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The 10-K against last year's

102 changes: 22 added, 6 removed, 74 reworded

10-K Feb 3, 2026 vs Jan 31, 2025
Risk FactorsRedline ↓
9.3%
of the text changed · 6,863 words now
17.8%
of the text changed · 11,801 words now
Legal ProceedingsRedline ↓
0.4%
of the text changed · 561 words now
Accounting PoliciesRedline ↓
34.7%
of the text changed · 959 words now

10-K 0001628280-26-004994 (2026-02-03) vs 10-K 0001166691-25-000011 (2025-01-31)

The redline

The paragraph that changed most in each section

Marked against last year's 10-K: cut words struck through, new words highlighted and underlined.

Risk Factors 229 words changed in this paragraph; it is 34% similar to last year's version.
The number of entertainment choices available to consumers, including DTC streaming service providers and aggregators, social networking and user-generated content platforms, and gaming and virtual reality products and services, continue continues to increase, intensify audience fragmentation and disaggregate how content traditionally has been distributed to and viewed by consumers. The continuing trend popularity of many of these content owners, including us with Peacock, delivering their content directly to consumers, rather than through, or in addition to, traditional video distribution channels also disrupts traditional media distribution business models. As consumers increasingly turn to DTC streaming services in lieu of linear video services, which continue to experience accelerated net customer losses, our video customers platforms has changed, and video revenues, and linear television network subscriber fees received from video service providers, each decrease. In addition to reducing traditional television viewership, these trends when coupled with time-shifting technologies, such as DVR and on demand services, have caused, and likely we expect will continue to cause, audience ratings declines for our television networks. Shifting content consumption patterns also may result in lower demand for home entertainment products or theatrical attendance. While we have adapted some change, consumers’ expectations of video content, video aggregation services and the value of our video services, their willingness to pay for such content and content offerings to compete in the evolving media distribution landscape, such as by offering Peacock services, their perception of quality entertainment and NOW, there also can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully compete or that Peacock will grow or sustain its revenue or user base, successfully compete as a stand-alone DTC streaming service or fully offset decreases to our linear television networks’ results of operations. their tolerance for commercial interruptions.

Source: Item 1A, 10-K 0001628280-26-004994 vs Item 1A, 10-K 0001166691-25-000011

MD&A 171 words changed in this paragraph; it is 57% similar to last year's version.
We continue to focus on growing our higher-margin connectivity businesses while managing overall operating costs. We also continue to invest in our network to support higher-speed broadband offerings and to expand the number of homes and businesses passed. A Our customer relationship additions/(losses) continue to be negatively impacted by an increasingly competitive environment, which has increased in recent years, has had negative impacts environment. We are focused on our customer relationships additions/(losses). In addition, government funding for the Affordable Connectivity Program, which provided a monthly discount towards broadband service for eligible low-income households, expired during the second quarter of 2024, which had a negative impact on our residential domestic broadband customer relationships. We believe increasing our residential connectivity revenue revenue. In 2025, we simplified our broadband pricing structure and began offering a free wireless line for one year to new and existing domestic broadband customers, which we expect will increase as a result of growth in improve customer retention and strengthen our ability to compete for new customers, but will negatively impact average domestic broadband revenue per customer, as well as increases in domestic wireless and international connectivity revenue. At the same time, we customer. We also expect continued declines in video revenue as a result of domestic customer net losses due to shifting video consumption patterns and the competitive environment, although customer net losses typically mitigate the impact of continued rate increases on programming expenses. We also expect expenses, as well as continued declines in other revenue related to declines in wireline voice revenue. We believe are also focused on growing our Business Services Connectivity segment will continue to grow revenue by offering competitive services, including enterprise solutions, and driving higher adoption of our advanced solutions.

Source: Item 7, 10-K 0001628280-26-004994 vs Item 7, 10-K 0001166691-25-000011

Accounting Policies 109 words changed in this paragraph; it is 36% similar to last year's version.
In November 2024, On January 2, 2026 (the “Separation date”), we completed the previously announced our intention to create SpinCo, a new separation of Versant into an independent publicly traded company comprised of select domestic cable television networks along with and complementary digital assets platforms through a tax-free spin-off. We are targeting to complete spin-off (the “Separation”). As the Spin-off by Separation occurred after December 31, 2025, the end of 2025, subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including obtaining final approval from our Board of Directors, satisfactory completion of SpinCo financings, receipt of tax opinions and receipt of any regulatory approvals. There can be no assurance that a separation transaction will occur, or, if one does, of its terms or timing. The consolidated financial statements and related notes do not reflect the proposed Spin-off. Separation. See Note 16 for additional information.

Source: Item 8, Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, 10-K 0001628280-26-004994 vs Item 8, Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, 10-K 0001166691-25-000011

Legal Proceedings 2 words changed in this paragraph; it is 97% similar to last year's version.
Operating Lease Assets and Liabilities Recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheet Sheets December 31 (in millions) 2025 2024 2023 Other noncurrent assets, net $5,287 $5,524 $5,786 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $686 $751 $748 Other noncurrent liabilities $5,410 $5,569 $5,838

Source: Item 3, via Note 15 – Commitments and Contingencies, 10-K 0001628280-26-004994 vs Item 3, via Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies, 10-K 0001166691-25-000011

Every change, by type

Sentences and paragraphs added, removed or reworded

Sentences and paragraphs of CMCSA's Risk Factors and MD&A, 10-K 2026-02-03 against 10-K 2025-01-31. Each links to the text at sec.gov.

AddedRisk Factors
The number of entertainment choices available to consumers, including DTC streaming service providers and aggregators, social networking and user-generated content platforms, and gaming and virtual reality products and services, continues to increase, intensify audience fragmentation and disaggregate how content traditionally has been distributed to and viewed by consumers. The popularity of many of these content distribution platforms has changed, and we expect will continue to change, consumers’ expectations of video content, video aggregation services and the value of our video services, their willingness to pay for such content and services, their perception of quality entertainment and their tolerance for commercial interruptions.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedRisk Factors
We have received an opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP that the Separation qualified as non-taxable for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Notwithstanding the opinion, the IRS or a court could determine that the Separation should be treated as taxable.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedRisk Factors
If the Separation does not qualify as non-taxable, we and/or holders of our common stock could be subject to substantial U.S. and/or applicable non-U.S. taxes as a result, and we could incur significant liabilities under applicable law. If the failure to qualify is caused by any action taken by Versant, Versant is required to indemnify us for any resulting tax liabilities.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
The discussion and analysis that follows includes the results of the cable television networks and complementary digital platforms included in Versant as the Separation did not occur until 2026. Refer to Note 16 for additional information.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
•On January 2, 2026, we completed the Separation of Versant into an independent, publicly traded company and we made a pro rata distribution of 100% of the shares of Versant common stock to Comcast shareholders in which each Comcast shareholder received 1 share of Versant common stock for every 25 shares of Comcast common stock owned as of the close of business on December 16, 2025 (see Note 16).

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

Show the other 8
AddedMD&A
(c)Beginning in the second quarter of 2025, Business Services Connectivity customer relationships and domestic broadband business customers include connections from the acquisition of Nitel and other conforming changes, resulting in an increase of 124,000 Business Services Connectivity customer relationships and 123,000 domestic broadband business customers as of April 1, 2025. Because these adjustments were made as of April 1, 2025, they are not reflected in 2024 customer metrics or in net additions/(losses) in 2024 or 2025.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
(a)Beginning in the first quarter of 2025, commission revenue from the sale of certain DTC streaming services and revenue related to certain equipment are presented in video revenue. Previously, these amounts were presented in domestic broadband and international connectivity. Prior periods have been reclassified to reflect the current year presentation.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
(a)Amounts represent the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. For the periods presented, Adjusted EBITDA excludes transaction and transaction-related costs associated with the Separation of Versant, as well as other operating and administrative expenses related to our investment portfolio. Transaction costs are incremental costs directly related to effectuating the Separation and primarily include advisory, legal and audit fees, as well as legal entity separation costs. Transaction-related costs are incremental costs incurred in anticipation of the Separation, including costs that reflect strategic decisions about how the standalone Versant business will be structured or operated, which may be different than if it remained part of Comcast. Transaction-related costs primarily include certain separation-related employee compensation, severance and retention bonuses; IT separation and implementation costs; and other one-time costs.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
Year ended December 31 (in millions) 2025 2024 Transaction-related costs $ 374 $ — Transaction costs 109 7 Costs related to our investment portfolio 18 (37) Total Adjustments $ 501 $ (30)

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
Legislation signed into law in 2025 in the United States is expected to significantly reduce our payments of income taxes over the next several years, with variability across the years, primarily due to additional depreciation deductions and the reinstatement of the immediate deduction of domestic research and development expenses.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
In 2025, we entered into an agreement with RTL Group to sell our Sky operations in Germany, subject to various conditions and approvals, and we expect the sale to be completed in 2026. The related assets and liabilities are presented as held for sale as of December 31, 2025 (see Note 7).

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-03 at sec.gov ↗

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