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VRSKVerisk Analytics

Industrials · Data Processing · Nasdaq
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The 10-K against last year's

77 changes: 6 added, 7 removed, 63 reworded, 1 quiet changes

10-K Feb 18, 2026 vs Feb 26, 2025
Risk FactorsRedline ↓
1.3%
of the text changed · 7,268 words now
19.1%
of the text changed · 9,823 words now
Legal ProceedingsRedline ↓
42.2%
of the text changed · 1,587 words now
Accounting PoliciesRedline ↓
8.9%
of the text changed · 3,749 words now

10-K 0001437749-26-004452 (2026-02-18) vs 10-K 0001437749-25-005160 (2025-02-26)

The redline

The paragraph that changed most in each section

Marked against last year's 10-K: cut words struck through, new words highlighted and underlined.

MD&A 218 words changed in this paragraph; it is 66% similar to last year's version.
We have had a $1,000 syndicated revolving credit facility ("Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility") with a borrowing capacity of $1,000.0 million Syndicated Credit Facility with Bank of America N.A., HSBC Bank USA, N.A., JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Citibank, N.A., Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., TD Bank, N.A., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, and the Northern Trust Company with a maturity date of April 5, 2028. Borrowing On August 15, 2025, we entered into the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Amendment and Restatement") which amended and restated the Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility. The Amendment and Restatement increased our borrowing capacity to $1,250.0 million and extended the maturity date of the Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility to August 15, 2030. Interest on borrowings under the facility Amendment and Restatement is payable at an interest rate of SOFR plus 100.0 to 162.5 basis points, depending on the upon our public debt rating. A commitment fee on any unused commitment is payable periodically and may range from 8.0 to 17.5 basis points based upon our public debt rating. The Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility, as amended and restated by the Amendment and Restatement, also contains certain financial and other covenants that, among other things, impose certain restrictions on indebtedness, liens, dispositions, fundamental changes, and use of proceeds. The financial covenants require that, at the end of any fiscal quarter, we have a consolidated interest coverage ratio of at least 3.00 to 1.00, we have a consolidated funded debt leverage ratio of less no more than 3.75 to 1.0. 1.00. At our election, the maximum consolidated funded debt leverage ratio could be permitted to increase to 4.50 to 1.0 1.00 (no more than once) and to 4.25 to 1.0 1.00 (no more than once) in connection with the closing of a permitted acquisition. The Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility may be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital needs and capital expenditures, acquisitions, dividend payments, and the Repurchase Program. share repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program"). In connection with the Amendment and Restatement, we incurred additional debt issuance costs of $1.0 million, which will be amortized to 'Interest expense' within the accompanying consolidated statements of operations over the remaining life of the Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2024, 2025, we were in compliance with all financial and other debt covenants under the our Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2024 2025 and December 31, 2023, 2024, the available capacity under the Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility was $1,245.4 million and $995.4 million, which takes into account outstanding letters of credit of $4.6 million. million, respectively.

Source: Item 7, 10-K 0001437749-26-004452 vs Item 7, 10-K 0001437749-25-005160

Legal Proceedings 108 words changed in this paragraph; it is 82% similar to last year's version.
On or about February 8, 2023, Plaintiffs filed a lawsuit, Atlas Data Privacy Corp., et al. v. Verisk Analytics, Inc., et al., in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Middlesex County, Case No. MID-L-000903-24, alleging violations of Daniel’s Law. Atlas claims to be an “assignee” of claims of approximately 19,640 individuals who are “covered persons” under Daniel’s Law, allegedly enacted to provide judicial and law enforcement officers and their family members with the right to prevent disclosure of their personal information and to enforce those rights against uncooperative data brokers. It is alleged that Defendants have violated Daniel’s Law by failing to respond and comply with their written request to Defendants to cease publicly disclosing or re-disclosing their protected information. Plaintiffs seek actual damages in the amount of $1,000 per violation under the statute, punitive damages, injunctive relief ordering compliance with Daniel’s Law, permanent injunctive relief, including the appointment of a qualified independent expert to ensure compliance with Daniel’s Law, and reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. On June 21, 2024, the court issued a “lack of prosecution” warning to Atlas, advising that the case will be dismissed without prejudice if service is not effectuated by August 20, 2024. The case was dismissed without prejudice on August 26, 2024. On October 11, 2024, Plaintiffs served Verisk with the Summons and Complaint, indicating their intent to revise the lawsuit. We filed a motion to dismiss, and alternatively, a request to stay the case pending a ruling on constitutionality of Daniel's Law by the 3rd Circuit in a separate Atlas lawsuit. The New Jersey Attorney General’s Office moved to intervene and also sought a stay pending a constitutionality decision by the New Jersey Supreme Court in a separate matter. The court issued an Order staying all discovery until further ordered by the court. On November 4, 2025, Plaintiffs filed an application to classify and consolidate the pending 111 Daniel's Law cases into a Multi-County Litigation ("MCL"). On January 4, 2026, Verisk joined in opposition to the MCL application. At this time, it is not possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as the case is still in its early stages.

Source: Item 3, via Note 21 – Commitments and Contingencies:, 10-K 0001437749-26-004452 vs Item 3, via Note 21 – Commitments and Contingencies:, 10-K 0001437749-25-005160

Accounting Policies 104 words changed in this paragraph; it is 50% similar to last year's version.
ASU 2024-03, Income Statement- Reporting Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income- Expense Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Topic 220) (Subtopic 220-40) In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses requires ("ASU No. 2024-03") The amendments in No. ASU 2024-03 require additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included in the income statement as well as disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented on the face of in the income statement, as well disclosures about selling expenses. This standard statement. The ASU is effective for our annual periods beginning after the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 31, 2027, with early adoption permitted. Prospective application is required and retrospective application is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of adopting this ASU standard will have on our income statement disaggregation disclosures. consolidated financial statements.

Source: 10-K text, Note 2 – Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:, 10-K 0001437749-26-004452 vs 10-K text, Note 2 – Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:, 10-K 0001437749-25-005160

Risk Factors 34 words changed in this paragraph; it is 72% similar to last year's version.
For a subset Many of our products we rely on proprietary or copyrighted material which could be fed into generative AI large language models without our knowledge. Evolved AI-based ecosystems and workflow automation developed by our customers or generic datasets enhanced by AI could compete more effectively with our products or solutions. This could result in duplication of our products or solutions by generative AI tools and reduce the relevance or value proposition of such products or solutions.

Source: Item 1A, 10-K 0001437749-26-004452 vs Item 1A, 10-K 0001437749-25-005160

Every change, by type

Sentences and paragraphs added, removed or reworded

Sentences and paragraphs of VRSK's Risk Factors and MD&A, 10-K 2026-02-18 against 10-K 2025-02-26. Each links to the text at sec.gov.

Quiet changes are sentences kept from last year with one to four words changed, at least one of them a hedge, a modal or a qualifier (may, could, will, not, significant, material…). A year or date rolling forward is not counted.

The full word listadverse, adversely, all, although, anticipate, anticipates, any, approximately, believe, believes, can, cannot, certain, could, expect, expects, generally, however, if, intend, intends, largely, likely, many, material, materially, may, might, most, must, never, no, not, possible, primarily, probable, should, significant, significantly, some, substantial, substantially, unlikely, will, would
RewordedRisk Factors
The demand for our solutions may be impacted by domestic and international factors that are beyond our control, including macroeconomic, political and market conditions, the energy transition driven by climate change and decarbonization, global supply chain disruption, the availability of short-term and long-term funding and capital, the level and volatility of interest rates, currency exchange rates, and inflation.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
Any disruptions, delays disruptions or deficiencies in the design and/or final implementation of the new ERP system, or in the performance of transition off our legacy systems, particularly any disruptions, delays disruptions or deficiencies that impact our operations, could adversely affect our ability to effectively run and manage our business and adversely affect our reputation, competitive position, business, results of operations and financial condition.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
We are in various stages have substantially completed the implementation of implementing a company-wide, single ERP software system and related processes to perform various functions and improve on the efficiency of our global business.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
This is was and continues to be a lengthy and expensive process that has and will continue to result in a diversion of resources from other operations.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
Our own use of AI, including but not limited to generative AI, AI to enhance our products could lead to unanticipated consequences such as ethical, compliance, privacy-observing, bias-reducing, and/or intellectual property issues.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
For a subset Many of our products we rely on proprietary or copyrighted material which could be fed into generative AI large language models without our knowledge.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

Show the other 29
RewordedRisk Factors
In addition, we generate a significant amount of our revenues through telesales websites and call centers and websites that we utilize in the acquisition of new customers, fulfillment of solutions and services and responding to customer inquiries.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
Any damage to our or our third-party service provider’s data centers, failure of our telecommunications links or inability to access these telesales websites or call centers or websites could cause interruptions in operations that materially adversely affect our ability to meet customers’ requirements, resulting in decreased revenue, operating income and earnings per share.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
Increasing use of AI, including but not limited to generative AI models, models and agentic AI processes, in our internal systems may create new attack methods for adversaries and raise ethical, technological, legal, regulatory, and other challenges, which may negatively impact our brands and demand for our products and services.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedRisk Factors
Public sources of free or relatively inexpensive information have become increasingly available recently, particularly through the Internet, and this trend is expected to continue.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

Quiet changesRisk Factors
Some markets Markets in which we operate or which we believe may provide growth opportunities for us are highly competitive, and are expected to remain highly competitive.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
The trend of high catastrophe losses for insurers that began in 2020 continued in 2025. Insurance losses in those six years were more than double those of the prior six years ($483.1 billion for 2020-2025 compared to $235.1 billion for 2014-2019 - however, the amounts for recent years are preliminary and subject to change based on claims that have not yet been settled.). According to our Property Claim Services data, the last six years have also had the highest number of catastrophes since 2014, ranging from a low of 62 in 2025 to a high of 74 that was reached in both 2023 and 2024. However, some of these high counts may be driven by losses that are likely exceeding the catastrophe threshold due to the impact of inflation.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
Although the hurricane season in 2025 was relatively mild, the year began with devastating wildfires in California, causing damages estimated at $38 billion and ranking as the most expensive year for wildfire events in U.S. history. In contrast, 2024 included the second most expensive Atlantic hurricane season on record, surpassed only by the losses experienced during the 2017 hurricane season.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
On July 17, 2025, we completed the acquisition of SuranceBay, LLC ("SuranceBay"), a leading provider of producer licensing, onboarding, appointment and compliance solutions for the life and annuity industry for $163.1 million in cash, of which $2.7 million represents indemnity escrows. This acquisition underscores our commitment to streamlining and automating the process of buying and selling insurance, and to supporting a robust life and annuity ecosystem with solutions that enhance workflows among carriers, general agencies, insurance agencies and consumers.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

AddedMD&A
On August 15, 2025, we also entered into a $750.0 million Term Credit Agreement (the "Term Loan Facility") with Bank of America N.A. The Term Loan Facility had a maturity date of August 15, 2028 and carried an interest rate of SOFR plus 100.0 to 162.5 basis points, depending upon our public debt rating. The Term Loan Facility also contained certain financial and other covenants that, among other things, imposed certain restrictions on indebtedness, liens, dispositions, fundamental changes, and use of proceeds. The financial covenants required that, we have a consolidated interest rate coverage ratio of at least 3.00 to 1.00, and a consolidated funded debt leverage ratio of no more than 3.75 to 1.00. At our election, the maximum consolidated funded debt leverage ratio could be permitted to increase to 4.50 to 1.00 (no more than once) and to 4.25 to 1.00 (no more than once) in connection with the closing of a permitted acquisition. In connection with the Term Loan Facility, we incurred additional debt issuance costs of $5.8 million, which was amortized to "Interest expense, net" within the accompanying consolidated statements of operations over the remaining life of the Term Loan Facility. Pursuant to the terms of the Term Credit Agreement, the Term Loan Facility included a termination or reduction of commitments provision pursuant to which the lenders' commitments were subject to automatic termination upon the occurrence of the commitment termination date, which occurred on December 26, 2025 upon the termination of the acquisition agreement for the AccuLynx acquisition in accordance with its terms and, as a result, the commitment of each lender automatically terminated on such date, and the Term Loan Facility was terminated in full on December 26, 2025. Refer to Note 15. Debt for more information.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
The trend of high catastrophe losses for insurers that began in 2020 continued through 2024. Insurance losses in these five latest years were more than 1.75 times the losses in the prior five years (2015-2019). Both 2023 and 2024 reflected a record high for the number of catastrophes recorded in a single year. But while those 2023 catastrophes translated into the lowest financial losses in any year since the pandemic, 2024, however, brought much greater catastrophic impacts that resulted in significant losses. The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season was the second most expensive on record, surpassed only by the 2017 season. Although Hurricane Helene was the deadliest, causing massive flooding in North Carolina and significant property damage and loss of life, most of the damage was caused by Hurricane Milton, one of the strongest tropical cyclones to hit the Gulf of Mexico. In addition, Hurricane Beryl, the earliest Category 5 hurricane on record, caused widespread devastation as it crossed the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico. And 2025 is off to an active start with the latest breakout of wildfires in California with insured industry losses to property that our Extreme Event Solutions group has estimated could be as much as $35.0 billion.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
On April 8, 2022, we completed the sale of Verisk Financial Services, our Financial Services segment, to TransUnion. We did not classify this transaction as a discontinued operation.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
As a result of these sale transactions, we have excluded the Energy and Specialized Markets and Financial Services segments from our management's discussion and analysis of the results of operations.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
Revenues were $2,681.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $2,497.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $184.4 million or 7.4%. The growth in our revenues was partially offset by the sale of 3E and our Financial Services segment, both of which did not qualify as discontinued operations and as a result, their prior year revenues of $60.0 million were included in our results. Our recent acquisitions (Morning Data within the underwriting category of our Insurance segment; and Mavera and Krug within the claims category of the Insurance segment) increased net revenues by $32.4 million. The remaining growth in revenues of $212.0 million or 8.7% is related to increased revenues within our Insurance segment. Refer to the Results of Operations by Segment within this section for more information regarding our revenues. Our Specialized Market business was sold in March 2022; and our Energy business, which qualified for discontinued operations in the fourth quarter of 2022, was subsequently sold in February 2023. Our Financial Services segment was sold in April 2022. Our Energy and Specialized Markets and Financial Services segments did not have revenues from continuing operations in 2023.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
On April 8, 2022, we completed the sale of Verisk Financial Services, our Financial Services segment, to TransUnion. We did not classify this transaction as a discontinued operation.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
As a result of these sale transactions, we have excluded the Energy and Specialized Markets and Financial Services segments from our management's discussion and analysis of the results of operations.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RemovedMD&A
We estimate unrecognized tax positions of $0.9 million that may be recognized by December 31, 2025, due to expiration of statutes of limitations and resolution of audits with taxing authorities, net of additional uncertain tax positions.

Read it in 10-K 2025-02-26 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
The increase decrease in net income margin was primarily driven by net gains realized in the prior year associated with the settlement of retained interests related to the prior sales of our healthcare business in 2016 and our specialized markets business in 2022, a net gain on the early extinguishment of debt in the prior year, the amortization of deferred issuance costs and original issuance discounts and redemption premium accrual in 2025 associated with the termination of the 2030 Senior Notes, 2036 Senior Notes, and Term Loan Facility, partially offset by a lower tax provision, and the impact of foreign currencies. currencies associated with transactions in the normal course of business.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
The increase decrease in EBITDA margin was primarily driven by net gains realized in the prior year associated with the settlement of retained interests related to the prior sales of our healthcare business in 2016 and our specialized markets business in 2022, a net gain on the early extinguishment of debt in the prior year, and the accrual in 2025 of the redemption premium related to the termination of the 2030 Senior Notes and 2036 Senior Notes, and Term Loan Facility, partially offset by the impact of foreign currencies. currencies associated with transactions in the normal course of business.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
The decrease in the effective tax rate in 2024 2025 compared to 2023 2024 was primarily due to tax charges incurred benefits recorded in structuring connection with the sale of our Energy business in the prior year, as well as additional Verisk Marketing Solutions business, offset by lower tax benefits recorded for capital losses that we were able to recognize due to capital gains arising from the settlement of our investments in non-public companies equity compensation in the current year compared with the prior year.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
The remaining cost of revenues increase of $68.4 $32.7 million or 8.7% 3.7% was primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits of $51.0 $21.3 million, rent information technology expense of $6.6 $12.8 million, bad debt expense of $3.8 $4.9 million, travel expenses professional consulting fees of $3.6 $1.1 million, data costs rent expense of $1.8 $0.2 million, and other operating costs of $3.9 $0.1 million, partially offset by decreases in data costs of $5.4 million, office expense of $1.6 million, and insurance expense of $0.7 million.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Rocket, Mavera Our recent acquisitions (Simplitium and Krug SuranceBay within the underwriting category of the Insurance segment, and Rocket within the claims category of the Insurance segment) and dispositions (AER) (Atmospheric and Environmental Research ("AER") and Verisk Marketing Solutions within the underwriting category of our Insurance segment) contributed resulted in a net revenues decrease in revenue of $7.4 $4.9 million, while the remaining Insurance revenues increased $192.9 $195.9 million or 7.2%. 6.9%.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Net (loss) gain on early extinguishment of debt was a loss $15.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 due to the redemption premium accrual associated with the termination of the 2030 Senior Notes, 2036 Senior Notes, and Term Loan Facility, compared to a gain of $3.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 due to a cash tender offer of $400.0 million aggregate principal of our 2025 Senior Notes that was completed on June 7, 2024.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Insurers’ Based on the first nine months of 2025, insurers’ expected annualized yield on investments (not attributable to cash transfers from outside the P&C industry) was 2.5% as of the first nine months of 2024, down 4.0%, up from the 3.2% 3.6% yield at year-end 2023 2024 despite still moderately high interest rates in 2025 (compared to the pre-pandemic period) in 2024. period).

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Investment income (loss) and others, net was a gain of $13.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $95.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to a gain of $11.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. 2024.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit (expense) of $6.8 $0.0 and $(12.6), $6.8, respectively — 6.8 (154.0) Income from continuing operations 908.3 950.7 768.4 Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets 259.2 233.6 206.8 Amortization of intangible assets 67.5 72.3 74.6 Interest expense expense, net 170.9 124.6 115.5 Provision for income taxes 263.0 277.9 258.8 EBITDA 1,668.9 1,659.1 1,424.1 Revenue $ 3,072.7 $ 2,881.7 $ 2,681.4 EBITDA Margin margin 54.3% 57.6% 53.1%

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
The increase decrease was primarily driven by net gains associated with recognized in the prior year related to the settlement of retained interests related to from the prior sales of our healthcare business in 2016 and our specialized markets business in 2022, partially offset by foreign currency effects associated with transactions conducted in the impact normal course of foreign currencies. business.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets was $259.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $233.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $206.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2024, an increase of $26.8 $25.6 million or 13.0%. 11.0%.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

RewordedMD&A
Amortization of intangible assets was $67.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $72.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $74.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2024, a decrease of $2.3 $4.8 million or 3.1%. 6.6%.

Read it in 10-K 2026-02-18 at sec.gov ↗

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