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XELXcel Energy

Utilities · Electric & Gas Utilities · Nasdaq
Compare with peers → Embed
FY2025 at a glance

Sales up 9.1%, free cash flow down to -$6.8B

XBRL, from each 10-K
$14.7B
from $13.4B in FY2024
FY2016FY2025
Net incomeStatements ↓
$2.0B
from $1.9B in FY2024
FY2016FY2025
Free cash flowStatements ↓
-$6.8B
from -$2.7B in FY2024
FY2016FY2025
EPS (diluted)Statements ↓
$3.42
from $3.44 in FY2024
FY2016FY2025
Operating marginStatements ↓
17.6%
from 17.8% in FY2024
FY2016FY2025
Total debtStatements ↓
$33.9B
from $28.0B in FY2024
FY2016FY2025
Price and key numbers

The latest figures

All key numbers (41, from the latest 10-K and 10-Q) From EDGAR
EPS (ttm)4.29Sales (ttm)14.9BNet income (ttm)2.7BSales growth+9.1%EPS growth-0.6%Sales Q/Q+6.6%
Free cash flow-7.6BGross margin-Oper. margin21.7%Net margin17.9%FCF margin-51.2%ROE10.5%
ROA2.9%R&D / sales-Dividend2.28Debt/Eq1.59Curr. ratio0.69Cash2.5B
Op. cash flow (ttm)5.1BEBITDA5.6BEBITDA margin37.8%Net debt38.1BQuick ratio0.61Interest cover1.76
ROIC4.4%Payout ratio66.7%Tax rate-13.8%Stock pay / sales0.3%Shares out.641.9MShares Y/Y+4.6%
Book / share39.73Cash / share3.87Sales / share23.17Asset turnover0.16Days sales out.33Sales 3Y CAGR-1.4%
Sales 5Y CAGR+4.9%EPS 3Y CAGR+2.6%EPS 5Y CAGR+4.2%Employees11,534Sales / employee1.3M

Hover or tap a number to see the XBRL line item and filing it comes from; click it to open that filing at SEC. What each number means. Looks wrong? Tell us.

Changes in the numbers

FY2025 against FY2024
  • Revenue growth sped up to +9.1%-5.4% → +9.1% · Revenue FY2025 / revenue FY2024 − 1, against the same a year earlier · 10-K ↗
What management wrote about it → · Every company →

XEL against Utilities peers

Ten years, side by side → · All 31 →
GrowthProfitBalanceCleanInsiders
XELPeer median

Each side 0 to 100, ranked against every company we cover: relative position on reported figures, not a buy score. How

Every dot is one of the 31 companies, the better end on the right. Hover a dot for the company.

Sales growth
+9.1%19th of 31 · median +9.7%
Net margin
17.9%6th of 31 · median 13.8%
Return on equity
10.5%14th of 31 · median 10.3%
Free cash flow margin
-51.2%24th of 24 · median -13.7%
Debt / equity (less is better)
1.5913th of 30 · median 1.70
XEL and the 5 peers closest in revenue
CompanyRevenue (ttm)Sales growthGross marginNet marginROEFCF marginDebt / equity
XEL Xcel Energy$14.9B +9.1%-17.9%10.5%-51.2%1.59
FE FirstEnergy$15.5B +12.0%-6.9%8.4%-11.2%2.22
ES Eversource Energy$14.0B +13.8%-10.4%8.9%2.1%1.78
AES AES Corporation$13.6B -0.4%21.3%13.2%31.3%-11.2%-
SRE Sempra$13.4B +3.9%-14.6%6.1%-43.5%1.13
ETR Entergy$13.3B +9.0%-13.4%10.3%-21.3%1.96

Profitability

2 of 3
  • ✓
    Net margin above the peer median17.9% vs 13.8%
  • !
    Return on equity below 15%10.5%
  • ✓
    A profit in every one of 10 years
Net margin, FY2016 to FY2025: 10.1% → 13.8%

Balance sheet

0 of 3
  • !
    Interest covered less than 5 timesOperating income is 1.8× interest expense
  • !
    Debt larger than equityDebt / equity 1.59 on the latest balance sheet (peer median 1.70)
  • !
    Current ratio below 1Current ratio 0.69
Debt / equity at each year end, FY2016 to FY2025: 1.35 → 1.44
What the debt is made of ↓

Cash and shareholders

2 of 4
  • !
    Free cash flow positive in 0 of 10 years−$6.8B last year
  • !
    Share count up over 5 years+11.6%
  • ✓
    Dividend per share up over 3 years$1.95 → $2.28
  • ✓
    Cash from operations above net income$4.1B vs $2.0B
Free cash flow, FY2016 to FY2025: -143.0M → -6.8B

Each tick is a fact with a fixed rule (on /methodology), not a score or advice. A check without the numbers it needs is left out.

Debt

$3.6B of principal due, schedule of Dec 31, 2025

Repayment schedule →

From the balance sheet in the latest 10-K or 10-Q (XBRL). When each part falls due, year by year, and the debt note's own lines are on the Debt tab.

Revenue and net income, FY2016 to FY2025

Revenue 14.7B Net income 2.0B
FY2016 revenue 11.1B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000072903-19-000010 FY2016 net income 1.1B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-19-000010 11.1B FY2016 FY2017 revenue 11.4B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000072903-19-000010 FY2017 net income 1.1B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-20-000011 11.4B FY2017 FY2018 revenue 11.5B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000072903-19-000010 FY2018 net income 1.3B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-21-000012 11.5B FY2018 FY2019 revenue 11.5B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-22-000010 FY2019 net income 1.4B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-22-000010 11.5B FY2019 FY2020 revenue 11.5B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-23-000007 FY2020 net income 1.5B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-23-000007 11.5B FY2020 FY2021 revenue 13.4B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-24-000034 FY2021 net income 1.6B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-24-000034 13.4B FY2021 FY2022 revenue 15.3B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-25-000029 FY2022 net income 1.7B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-25-000029 15.3B FY2022 FY2023 revenue 14.2B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-26-000009 FY2023 net income 1.8B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-26-000009 14.2B FY2023 FY2024 revenue 13.4B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-26-000009 FY2024 net income 1.9B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-26-000009 13.4B FY2024 FY2025 revenue 14.7B · RegulatedAndUnregulatedOperatingRevenue, 0000072903-26-000009 FY2025 net income 2.0B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000072903-26-000009 14.7B FY2025

From XBRL in each 10-K. Hover a bar for the line item and filing. Full financials →

Where the $14.7B of revenue came from

by segment, year to Dec 31, 2025
  • Regulated Electric $12.2B · 83%
  • Regulated Natural Gas $2.5B · 17%
  • All Other Segments $57.0M · 0%

From the segment tables in the 10-K XBRL. Revenue by segment, product and region →

Statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow

XBRL, each 10-K and 10-Q

XEL's income statement, balance sheet and cash flow as reported to the SEC in XBRL, one column per fiscal year. Hover a number to see the line item and filing it comes from. Where a company changed how it tags a line, the first tag it reported for that period is used. A number looks wrong? Tell us.

Revenue14.7B
FY2016: 11.1BFY2017: 11.4BFY2018: 11.5BFY2019: 11.5BFY2020: 11.5BFY2021: 13.4BFY2022: 15.3BFY2023: 14.2BFY2024: 13.4BFY2025: 14.7B FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Net income2.0B
FY2016: 1.1BFY2017: 1.1BFY2018: 1.3BFY2019: 1.4BFY2020: 1.5BFY2021: 1.6BFY2022: 1.7BFY2023: 1.8BFY2024: 1.9BFY2025: 2.0B FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Free cash flow-6.8B
FY2016: -143.0MFY2017: -118.0MFY2018: -835.0MFY2019: -962.0MFY2020: -2.5BFY2021: -2.1BFY2022: -706.0MFY2023: -527.0MFY2024: -2.7BFY2025: -6.8B FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
EPS (diluted)3.42
FY2016: 2.21FY2017: 2.25FY2018: 2.47FY2019: 2.64FY2020: 2.79FY2021: 2.96FY2022: 3.17FY2023: 3.21FY2024: 3.44FY2025: 3.42 FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Dividend per share2.28
FY2016: 1.36FY2017: 1.44FY2018: 1.52FY2019: 1.62FY2020: -FY2021: -FY2022: 1.95FY2023: 2.08FY2024: 2.19FY2025: 2.28 FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Diluted shares589.0M
FY2016: 509.0MFY2017: 509.0MFY2018: 511.0MFY2019: 520.0MFY2020: 528.0MFY2021: 540.0MFY2022: 547.0MFY2023: 552.0MFY2024: 563.0MFY2025: 589.0M FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025

Revenue by business segment

year to Dec 31, 2025
RevenueSharevs year before
Regulated Electric 12.2B82.9% +9.1%
Regulated Natural Gas 2.5B16.7% +10.0%
All Other Segments 57.0M0.4% -10.9%

10-K 0000072903-26-000009, segment and revenue notes (XBRL).

Revenue by product or service

year to Dec 31, 2025
RevenueSharevs year before
Retail 12.2B83.1% +9.8%
Wholesale 715.0M4.9% +10.9%
Transmission 705.0M4.8% +8.8%
Other 243.0M1.7% +1.7%

10-K 0000072903-26-000009, segment and revenue notes (XBRL).

Income statement

From EDGAR
FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue11.1B11.4B11.5B11.5B11.5B13.4B15.3B14.2B13.4B14.7B
Cost of revenue3.7B3.8B3.9B-------
Operating income2.2B2.2B2.0B2.1B2.1B2.2B2.4B2.5B2.4B2.6B
Interest expense647.0M663.0M700.0M773.0M840.0M842.0M953.0M1.1B1.3B1.5B
Pretax income1.7B1.7B1.4B1.5B1.5B1.5B1.6B1.6B1.5B1.8B
Income tax581.0M542.0M181.0M128.0M-6.0M-70.0M-135.0M-146.0M-402.0M-245.0M
Net income1.1B1.1B1.3B1.4B1.5B1.6B1.7B1.8B1.9B2.0B
EPS (diluted)2.212.252.472.642.792.963.173.213.443.42
Diluted shares509.0M509.0M511.0M520.0M528.0M540.0M547.0M552.0M563.0M589.0M
Depreciation & amortization1.3B1.5B1.7B1.8B2.0B2.1B2.4B2.5B2.8B3.0B
EBITDA3.6B3.7B3.6B3.9B4.1B4.3B4.9B5.0B5.2B5.6B
Operating margin20.2%19.5%17.0%18.2%18.4%16.4%15.9%17.5%17.8%17.6%
Net margin10.1%10.1%10.9%11.9%12.8%11.9%11.3%12.5%14.4%13.8%
Revenue growth-+2.7%+1.2%-0.1%0.0%+16.5%+14.0%-7.2%-5.4%+9.1%
EPS growth-+1.8%+9.8%+6.9%+5.7%+6.1%+7.1%+1.3%+7.2%-0.6%

Cash flow

From EDGAR
FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Operating cash flow3.1B3.1B3.1B3.3B2.8B2.2B3.9B5.3B4.6B4.1B
Capital spending3.2B3.2B4.0B4.2B5.4B4.2B4.6B5.9B7.4B10.9B
Free cash flow-143.0M-118.0M-835.0M-962.0M-2.5B-2.1B-706.0M-527.0M-2.7B-6.8B
Stock-based pay (added back)41.0M57.0M45.0M58.0M73.0M31.0M20.0M25.0M33.0M46.0M
Dividends paid681.0M721.0M730.0M791.0M856.0M935.0M1.0B1.1B1.2B1.3B
Buybacks32.0M3.0M1.0M-------
Debt raised2.4B1.5B1.7B2.9B2.9B2.7B2.2B2.6B3.6B5.8B
Debt repaid1.0B1.0B452.0M949.0M1.0B417.0M601.0M1.2B656.0M1.7B
Investing cash flow-3.3B-3.3B-4.0B-4.3B-4.7B-4.3B-4.7B-5.9B-7.4B-11.0B
Financing cash flow209.0M168.0M928.0M1.2B1.8B2.1B666.0M617.0M2.8B7.0B
Dividend per share1.361.441.521.62--1.952.082.192.28

Stock-based pay and leases

From EDGAR
FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Stock-based pay (expense)41.0M57.0M45.0M58.0M73.0M31.0M20.0M25.0M33.0M46.0M
Stock-based pay / revenue0.4%0.5%0.4%0.5%0.6%0.2%0.1%0.2%0.2%0.3%
Operating lease cost-246.0M248.0M255.0M264.0M287.0M280.0M283.0M271.0M235.0M
Right-of-use assets--01.7B1.5B1.3B1.2B1.2B1.1B893.0M
Operating lease liabilities---1.7B1.6B1.4B1.3B1.3B1.1B898.0M
Finance lease liabilities---81.0M77.0M72.0M66.0M64.0M62.0M1.3B

From SEC's XBRL company facts (data.sec.gov). EBITDA = operating income + depreciation and amortization; free cash flow = operating cash flow - capital spending; total debt = long-term debt (with its current part) + short-term borrowings. Stock-based pay and leases are shown as the company reports them; Tickdelta does not take them out of earnings or add leases to debt. Click a number to open the filing in SEC's Inline XBRL viewer, where you can click the same number to see how it is tagged. Values a company later revised show as revised; the Revised numbers tab lists the changes.

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