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Artificial intelligence

95 of 521 companies dropped a paragraph in Risk Factors that uses one of these words: AI, artificial intelligence, machine learning, generative, large language model. The paragraph was in the earlier 10-K and nothing like it is in the latest. It counts text; it does not say how serious a risk is. Words in capitals only (such as AI) must be in capitals.

By sector

Sector is the SEC's industry description of the company. Each count opens that sector's quotes below.

SectorCompaniesCompared
Men's & Boys' Furnishgs, Work Clothg, & Allied Garments22
Rubber & Plastics Footwear22
Transportation Services22
Air Courier Services11
Communications Equipment, NEC11
Electrical Industrial Apparatus11
Heavy Construction Other Than Bldg Const - Contractors11
Insurance Carriers, NEC11
Leather & Leather Products11
Miscellaneous Food Preparations & Kindred Products11
Newspapers: Publishing or Publishing & Printing11
Paper Mills11
Retail-Eating & Drinking Places11
Retail-Radio, Tv & Consumer Electronics Stores11
Telephone & Telegraph Apparatus11
Wholesale-Medical, Dental & Hospital Equipment & Supplies11
Wholesale-Motor Vehicle Supplies & New Parts11
Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus510
Retail-Eating Places24
Fats & Oils12
Industrial Organic Chemicals12
Printed Circuit Boards12
Retail-Catalog & Mail-Order Houses12
Services-Medical Laboratories12
Services-To Dwellings & Other Buildings12
Ship & Boat Building & Repairing12
Semiconductors & Related Devices715
Orthopedic, Prosthetic & Surgical Appliances & Supplies25
Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.25
Investment Advice38
National Commercial Banks411
Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service26
Air Transportation, Scheduled13
Computer & office Equipment13
Computer Communications Equipment13
Life Insurance13
Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations13
Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design13
Services-Consumer Credit Reporting, Collection Agencies13
Finance Services828
Electric Services415
Services-Business Services, NEC416
Electronic & Other Electrical Equipment (No Computer Equip)14
Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical Sys14
Security & Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges & Services14
Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation14
Services-Prepackaged Software419
Beverages15
Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)15
Computer Storage Devices15
Industrial Instruments For Measurement, Display, and Control15
Laboratory Analytical Instruments15
Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas17
Security Brokers, Dealers & Flotation Companies17
Pharmaceutical Preparations111
Electric & Other Services Combined112
Fire, Marine & Casualty Insurance112

199 paragraphs · Finance Services show all sectors

ABTC American Bitcoin Corp. · Finance Services

Liquidity risk is the possibility that we will be unable to meet our financial obligations as they come due. We will need to raise additional capital to expand our operations, pursue our growth strategy in AI and HPC and respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated working capital requirements. We may seek but fail to obtain additional debt or equity financing on favorable terms, if at all, which could impair our growth and adversely affect our existing operations. Raising capital through equity financing could dilute existing stockholders and reduce the value of their investment. Debt financing, on the other hand, could impose restrictive terms, prioritize creditors over stockholders or require us to maintain liquidity levels or financial ratios that may not align with our business needs or be in the best interest of our stockholders.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗

As part of our growth strategy, we have pursued strategic transactions, including the Captus Acquisition, miners and data centers. In the future, we may seek additional opportunities to expand our mining operations, including purchasing energy assets, HPC and AI assets, miners, data centers and other facilities, potentially from companies in financial distress. Our ability to grow through acquisitions depends on several factors, including the availability of suitable opportunities at acceptable costs, our ability to compete effectively to attract those opportunities and access to financing.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗

Further, we may not be able to pursue our current acquisition strategy in the future. Beyond energy assets, HPC and AI assets, bitcoin mining and related acquisitions, we have explored, and may continue to explore, opportunities in adjacent or complementary businesses as market conditions allow. These ventures may carry similar risks, including operational and financial challenges, and there is no guarantee they will provide the expected benefits in a timely manner, if at all.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗

The loss of key members of management or advisory team could inhibit Gryphon’s growth prospects. Gryphon’s future success also depends in large part on its ability to attract, retain and motivate key management and operating personnel. As Gryphon continues to develop and expand its operations and pursue new strategies, it may require personnel with different skills and experiences, and who have sound understandings of Gryphon’s business and both the Bitcoin network industry and the AI and HPC industry. The market for highly qualified personnel in these industries is very competitive, and Gryphon may be unable to attract such personnel. If Gryphon is unable to attract such personnel, its business could be harmed.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗

Gryphon may not be able to compete successfully against present or future competitors. Gryphon does not have the resources to compete with larger providers of similar services at this time. The AI, HPC and Bitcoin industries have attracted various high-profile and well-established operators, some of which have substantially greater liquidity and financial resources than Gryphon does. With the limited resources Gryphon has available, Gryphon may experience great difficulties in establishing itself in the AI and HPC industries and expanding and improving its network of computers to remain competitive. Competition from existing and future competitors, particularly those that have access to competitively-priced energy, could result in Gryphon’s inability to secure acquisitions and partnerships that Gryphon may need to expand Gryphon’s business in the future. This competition from other entities with greater resources, experience and reputations may result in Gryphon’s failure to maintain or expand its business, as Gryphon may never be able to successfully execute its business plan. If Gryphon is unable to expand and remain competitive, its business could be negatively affected.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗

Competitive conditions within the AI, HPC and Bitcoin industries require that Gryphon use sophisticated technology in the operation of Gryphon’s business. The industry for blockchain technology is characterized by rapid technological changes, new product introductions, enhancements and evolving industry standards. New technologies, techniques or products could emerge that might offer better performance than the software and other technologies Gryphon currently utilizes, and Gryphon may have to manage transitions to these new technologies to remain competitive. Gryphon may not be successful, generally or relative to Gryphon’s competitors in the AI, HPC and Bitcoin industries, in timely implementing new technology into Gryphon’s systems, or doing so in a cost-effective manner. During the course of implementing any such new technology into Gryphon’s operations, Gryphon may experience system interruptions and failures during such implementation. Furthermore, there can be no assurances that Gryphon will recognize, in a timely manner or at all, the benefits that Gryphon may expect as a result of implementing new technology into its operations. As a result, Gryphon’s business and operations may suffer.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗

The physical risks of climate change may impact the availability and cost of materials and natural resources, sources and supply of energy, demand for AI, HPC, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and other operating costs. If environmental laws or regulations or industry standards are either changed or adopted and impose significant operational restrictions and compliance requirements on Gryphon’s operations, or if Gryphon’s operations are disrupted due to physical impacts of climate change, Gryphon’s business, capital expenditures, results of operations, financial condition and competitive position could be negatively impacted.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 31, 2025 ↗
BTBT Bit Digital, Inc · Finance Services

Our customers’ businesses are subject to extensive laws, rules, regulations, policies and legal and regulatory guidance, including those governing securities, commodities, exchange and transfer, data governance, data protection, cybersecurity and tax. Many of these legal and regulatory regimes were adopted prior to the advent of the Internet, mobile technologies, AI and related technologies, cloud services and data center operations. As a result, they do not contemplate or address unique issues associated with AI, are subject to significant uncertainty, and vary widely across U.S., Iceland and Canada. These legal and regulatory regimes, including the laws, rules and regulations thereunder, evolve frequently and may be modified, interpreted and applied in an inconsistent manner from one jurisdiction to another, and may conflict with one another.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 14, 2025 ↗

Moreover, the complexity and evolving nature of our business and the significant uncertainty surrounding the regulation of AI, requires us to exercise our judgment as to whether certain laws, rules and regulations apply to us or our customers, and it is possible that governmental bodies and regulators may disagree with our or our customers’ conclusions. To the extent we or our customers have not complied with such laws, rules and regulations, we could be subject to significant fines and other regulatory consequences, which could adversely affect our business, prospects or financial condition.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 14, 2025 ↗
CIFR Cipher Digital Inc. · Finance Services

•the introduction of disruptive technologies, such as AI/HPC, that compete for large scale sites; and

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 25, 2025 ↗

As a publicly traded company, we and third parties that we rely upon face numerous and evolving cybersecurity threats and experience cyber-attacks, such as phishing and other attempts to gain unauthorized access to our systems on a regular basis, and we anticipate continuing to be subject to such attempts. There is an ongoing risk that some or all of our bitcoin could be lost or stolen as a result of one or more of these security incidents. As we increase in size, and threat actors become increasingly sophisticated in using techniques and tools—including artificial intelligence—that circumvent security controls, evade detection and remove forensic evidence, we may become a more appealing target of hackers, malware, cyber-attacks or other security threats. We may also be unable to detect, investigate, remediate or recover from future attacks or incidents and eliminate all such vulnerability. For example, we provide cybersecurity training for employees, but we cannot guarantee that we will not be affected by further phishing attempts.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 25, 2025 ↗

Additionally, we may not be able to ensure the adequacy of our security measures or those employed by third parties, including our mining pool service providers, custodians or other counterparties. Our business operations and reputation depend on our ability to maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data, digital assets and systems related to our business, personal information, proprietary technologies, processes and intellectual property (“Confidential Information”). We, our business and commercial partners rely extensively on third-party service providers’ information technology, computer systems, hardware, software, technology infrastructure and online sites and networks (collectively, “IT Systems”), including renewable energy infrastructure, cloud-based systems and on-premises servers (i.e., data centers), to record and process transactions and manage our operations, among other matters. We and our third-party service providers, partners, custodians and collaborators, may experience failures of, or disruptions to, IT systems and may be subject to attempted and successful security breaches or cybersecurity incidents. Efforts to limit the ability of malicious actors to disrupt the operations of the internet or undermine our own security efforts may be costly to implement and may not be successful. Such incidents, whether attributable to a vulnerability in our or third party IT Systems, or otherwise, could result in claims of liability against us, damage our reputation and materially harm our business. Remote and hybrid working arrangements at our company, and at many third-party providers, also increase cybersecurity risks due to the challenges associated with managing remote computing assets and security vulnerabilities that are present in many non-corporate and home networks. Additionally, any integration of artificial intelligence in our or any service providers’ or partners’ operations, products or services is expected to pose new or unknown cybersecurity risks and challenges.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 25, 2025 ↗
CORZ Core Scientific, Inc./tx · Finance Services

•Our increased focus on HPC hosting may not be successful and depends on the continuing development and resource and computational requirements of HPC hosting applications such as cloud computing, machine learning and artificial intelligence and continuing need for the infrastructure and services we provide. If our target customer markets, which are new and still developing, do not grow or develop as expected or in a manner consistent with our current business model, our business, financial condition and results of operation would be adversely affected.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2025 ↗

Our increased focus on HPC hosting may not be successful and depends on the continuing development and resource and computational requirements of HPC hosting applications such as cloud computing, machine learning and artificial intelligence and continuing need for the infrastructure and services we provide. If our target customer markets, which are new and still developing, do not grow or develop as expected or in a manner consistent with our current business model, our business, financial condition and results of operation would be adversely affected. Further, increases in power costs could negatively impact our hosting customers’ demand for services, harm our growth prospects and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2025 ↗

We and our customers are affected by general business and economic conditions in the United States and globally, particularly those impacting the cloud computing, machine learning and AI industries. These conditions include short-term and long-term interest rates, inflation, money supply, political issues, legislative and regulatory changes, including the imposition of new tariffs affecting our or our customers’ products and services, fluctuations in both debt and equity capital markets and broad trends in industry and finance, all of which are beyond our control. Macroeconomic conditions that affect the economy and the economic outlook of the United States and the rest of the world could adversely affect our customers and vendors, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2025 ↗
DFDV DeFi Development Corp. · Finance Services

We use generative artificial intelligence, including in certain of our products and services, which may result in operational challenges, legal liability and reputational concerns that could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗

We deploy generative AI into certain of our products and services, which may result in adverse effects to our operations, legal liability, reputation and competitive risks. The use of generative AI may lead to challenges, concerns and risks that are significant or that we may not be able to predict, especially if our use of these technologies in our products and services becomes more important to our operations over time.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗

Generative AI in our products and services may be difficult to deploy successfully due to operational issues inherent to the nature of such technologies. For example, AI algorithms use machine learning and predictive analytics which may be insufficient or of poor quality and reflect inherent biases and could lead to flawed, biased, and inaccurate results. In addition, generative AI may create content that appears correct but is factually inaccurate or flawed, or contains copyrighted or other protected material, and if our customers or others use this flawed content to their detriment, we may be exposed to brand or reputational harm, competitive harm, and/or legal liability. For example, deficient or inaccurate recommendations, summaries, or analyses that generative AI features assist in producing could lead to customer rejection, or skepticism of our products, affect our reputation or brand, and negatively affect our financial results. Further, unauthorized use or misuse of generative AI by our employees or others may result in disclosure of confidential company and customer data, reputational harm, privacy law violations and legal liability. Generative AI is also the subject of a quickly evolving legal and regulatory environment, and new or enhanced governmental or regulatory scrutiny, litigation, ethical concerns, or other complications related to our use of generative AI could cause us to divert resources towards compliance and adversely affect our business, reputation, or financial results. Our use of generative AI may also lead to novel and urgent cybersecurity risks, including the misuse of personal data, which may adversely affect our operations and reputation.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗

To remain competitive, we must continue to develop new product offerings, applications, features, and enhancements to our products. Maintaining adequate resources to meet the demands of our customers and the market is essential. If we are unable to develop our products and services, including through the development of emerging technologies, such as AI, we may miss market opportunities, and our products may become less attractive to users. Our competitors may have or expend a greater amount of resources to improve technology, and our failure to maintain adequate development programs or compete effectively could materially and adversely affect our business.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗

Our use of generative artificial intelligence tools may pose particular risks to our proprietary software and systems and subject us to legal liability.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗

We use generative AI tools in our business and expect to use generative AI tools in the future. We have no formal policy regarding use of generative AI and have taken a discretionary-based approach with respect to our employee’s use of generative AI tools. Although we have guidelines with respect to our employees’ use of generative AI tools that encourage the review of certain use cases at the executive level, we do not have processes in place to track and evaluate our employees’ use of generative AI tools and cannot guarantee that all uses will be in accordance with our guidelines.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗

Generative AI tools producing content which can be indistinguishable from that generated by humans is a relatively novel development, with benefits, risks, and liabilities still unknown. Recent decisions of governmental entities and courts (such as the U.S. Copyright Office, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit) interpret U.S. copyright and patent law as limited to protecting works and inventions created by human authors and inventors, respectively. We are therefore unlikely to be able to obtain U.S. copyright or patent protection for works or inventions wholly created by a generative AI tool, and our ability to obtain U.S. copyright and patent protection for source code, text, images, inventions or other materials, which are developed with some use of generative AI tools may be limited, if available at all. Likewise, the availability of such IP protections in other countries is unclear. As a result, we could have no remedy if third parties reused those same materials, or similar materials, also generated by AI tools. In addition, we may have little or no insight into the third-party content and materials used to train third party generative AI tools, or the extent of the original works which remain in the outputs. As a result, we may face claims from third parties claiming infringement of their intellectual property rights, or mandatory compliance with open-source software or other license terms, with respect to software, or other materials or content we believed to be available for use, and not subject to license terms or other third-party proprietary rights. We could also be subject to claims from the providers of the generative AI tools, if we use any of the generated materials in a manner inconsistent with their terms of use. Any of these claims could result in legal proceedings and could require us to purchase a costly license, comply with the requirement of open source software license terms, or limit or cease using the implicated software, or other materials or content unless and until we can re-engineer such software, materials, or content to avoid infringement or change the use of, or remove, the implicated third party materials, which could reduce or eliminate the value of our technologies and services. Any use of generative AI tools to develop source code may also present additional security risks because the generated source code may have been modelled from publicly available code, or otherwise not subject to all of our standard internal controls, which may make it easier for hackers and other third parties to determine how to breach our website and systems that rely on the code. Any of these risks could be difficult to eliminate or manage, and, if not addressed, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and future prospects.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2025 ↗
HUT Hut 8 Corp. · Finance Services

AI technologies are constantly evolving, and any flaws in or misuse of AI, even if committed by other third parties, could have a negative impact on our business, reputation, brands, and the general acceptance of AI solutions by society.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 3, 2025 ↗

AI technologies are still in a preliminary stage of development and are constantly evolving. As with many disruptive innovations, AI presents risks and challenges that could affect user perception and its adoption. Any flaws in or insufficiencies of AI, and any inappropriate or premature usage thereof, whether actual or perceived, and whether by us or by other third parties, may dissuade prospective customers from adopting AI solutions, and may impair the general acceptance of AI by broader society.

Read in the 10-K filed Mar 3, 2025 ↗
MSTR Strategy Inc · Finance Services

adopt similar or more restrictive legislation that may render the use of such technologies challenging. These restrictions may make it harder for us to conduct our business using AI, lead to regulatory fines or penalties, require us to change our product offerings or business practices, or prevent or limit our use of AI.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 18, 2025 ↗
RIOT Riot Platforms, Inc. · Finance Services

We face potential risks and challenges in evaluating and leveraging our remaining power capacity for AI/HPC uses.

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 28, 2025 ↗

The demand for power in emerging and evolving industries, such as AI and HPC, has increased. We believe that by maintaining a clear and transparent focus on both our Bitcoin Mining activities and evaluating expansion into emerging, high-demand markets, we can deliver long-term value for our stockholders. In January 2025, we launched a formal process to evaluate the feasibility of developing the approximately 600 MW of remaining power capacity at the Corsicana Facility for artificial intelligence AI/HPC uses. As we evaluate the potential uses for our remaining power capacity at the Corsicana Facility, and determine if a pivot to AI/HPC is appropriate, we could face reputational harm, liability and adverse financial results making our evaluation of our business and future prospects uncertain. Deviating from Bitcoin Mining focus may harm our reputation with a variety of stakeholders, including investors, stockholders, employees, and the broader crypto industry. If we are unable to maintain, or strengthen, our reputation and brand recognition and are not able to timely and appropriately adapt to changes in our business environment, our business and the

Read in the 10-K filed Feb 28, 2025 ↗