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GDGeneral Dynamics

Industrials · Shipbuilding · NYSE

General Dynamics is a global aerospace and defense company that specializes in high-end design, engineering and manufacturing to deliver state-of-the-art solutions to our customers. 10-K, Item 1

Employees
117,000
Headquarters
Reston, VA
CEO
Phebe N. Novakovic
Next results
around Jan 27, 2027
Compare with peers → Embed
All key numbers (39, from the latest 10-K and 10-Q) From EDGAR
EPS (ttm)15.45Sales (ttm)56.5BNet income (ttm)4.7BSales growth+10.1%EPS growth+13.4%Sales Q/Q+12.9%
Free cash flow5.8BGross margin-Oper. margin10.4%Net margin8.2%FCF margin10.2%ROE17.1%
ROA7.7%R&D / sales-Dividend-Debt/Eq0.26Curr. ratio1.43Cash4.4B
Op. cash flow (ttm)7.3BEBITDA6.3BEBITDA margin12.0%Net debt2.6BQuick ratio0.94ROIC12.9%
Tax rate17.5%Stock pay / sales0.4%Shares out.270.2MShares Y/Y-1.8%Book / share101.00Cash / share16.24
Sales / share209.16Asset turnover0.94Days sales out.17Sales 3Y CAGR+10.1%Sales 5Y CAGR+6.7%EPS 3Y CAGR+8.2%
EPS 5Y CAGR+7.0%Employees117,000Sales / employee483K

Hover or tap a number to see the XBRL line item and filing it comes from; click it to open that filing at SEC. What each number means. Looks wrong? Tell us.

GD against Industrials peers

Ten years, side by side → · All 83 →
GrowthProfitBalanceCleanInsiders
GDPeer median

Each side 0 to 100, ranked against every company we cover: relative position on reported figures, not a buy score. How

Every dot is one of the 83 companies, the better end on the right. Hover a dot for the company.

Sales growth
+10.1%16th of 82 · median +4.8%
Net margin
8.2%59th of 82 · median 13.0%
Return on equity
17.1%48th of 77 · median 24.9%
Free cash flow margin
10.2%55th of 79 · median 13.0%
Debt / equity (less is better)
0.267th of 72 · median 0.72
GD and the 5 peers closest in revenue
CompanyRevenue (ttm)Sales growthGross marginNet marginROEFCF marginDebt / equity
GD General Dynamics$56.5B +10.1%-8.2%17.1%10.2%0.26
UAL United Airlines Holdings$65.6B +3.5%-5.5%20.1%1.7%1.49
UBER Uber$56.5B +18.3%-6.1%12.5%18.4%0.57
GE GE Aerospace$52.6B +18.5%-17.3%52.0%15.3%1.00
DE Deere & Company$48.0B -11.7%-10.2%17.4%12.5%0.61
GEV GE Vernova$44.0B +9.0%21.7%23.5%91.1%38.9%0.25

Profitability

2 of 3
  • !
    Net margin below the peer median8.2% vs 13.0%
  • ✓
    Return on equity above 15%17.1%
  • ✓
    A profit in every one of 10 years
Net margin, FY2016 to FY2025: 8.4% → 8.0%

Balance sheet

3 of 3
  • ✓
    Debt smaller than equityDebt / equity 0.26 on the latest balance sheet (peer median 0.72)
  • ✓
    Current assets cover current liabilitiesCurrent ratio 1.43
  • ✓
    Net debt under 3 years of free cash flow$2.6B net debt, 0.5 years
Debt / equity at each year end, FY2016 to FY2025: 0.38 → 0.35
What the debt is made of ↓

Cash and shareholders

3 of 3
  • ✓
    Free cash flow positive in every one of 10 years$4.0B last year
  • ✓
    Share count down over 5 years−5.4%
  • ✓
    Cash from operations above net income$5.1B vs $4.2B
Free cash flow, FY2016 to FY2025: 1.8B → 4.0B

Each tick is a fact with a fixed rule (on /methodology), not a score or advice. A check without the numbers it needs is left out.

What the debt is made of, and when it is due

balance sheet of Oct 4, 2026 · schedule of Dec 31, 2025
Debt: $7.0B Debt$7.0B Long-term debt: $6.3B · 78% Long-term debt$6.3B · 78% Short-term debt: $756.0M · 9% Short-term debt$756.0M · 9% Next 12 months: $1.0B · 12% Next 12 months$1.0B · 12% Year 2: $1.3B · 16% Year 2$1.3B · 16% Year 3: $1.0B · 12% Year 3$1.0B · 12% Year 4: $7.0M · 0% Year 4$7.0M · 0% Year 5: $1.0B · 12% Year 5$1.0B · 12% After year 5: $3.8B · 47% After year 5$3.8B · 47%

The debt note's own lines, 2025-12-31

Fixed rate $8.0BFloating $0 Not stated $74.0M

Line, as the company names itKindRateFixed or floatingAmount
Fixed Rate Notes Due April 2030Notes and bonds3.62%fixed$1.0B
Fixed Rate Notes Due May 2028Notes and bonds3.75%fixed$1.0B
Fixed Rate Notes Due April 2050Notes and bonds4.25%fixed$750.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due April 2040Notes and bonds4.25%fixed$750.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due April 2027Notes and bonds3.50%fixed$750.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due August 2035Notes and bonds4.95%fixed$750.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due August 2026Notes and bonds2.12%fixed$500.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due June 2041Notes and bonds2.85%fixed$500.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due June 2031Notes and bonds2.25%fixed$500.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due June 2026Notes and bonds1.15%fixed$500.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due November 2042Notes and bonds3.60%fixed$500.0M
Fixed Rate Notes Due November 2027Notes and bonds2.62%fixed$500.0M
Other––not stated$74.0M
All 13 lines

From the debt note in the 10-K's XBRL (0000040533-26-000006), as the company tags it: by issue, by year, by currency or by kind. Lines from two ways of cutting the same debt can overlap, so they are not added up. Fixed or floating is read from the line's own name only; "not stated" when it says neither.

Left: the debt lines on the balance sheet (XBRL). Right: the principal due each year, from the debt note's maturity schedule; it can differ a little from the balance sheet, which shows the debt net of discounts and fees. Leases are not counted. The full schedule →

Revenue and net income, FY2016 to FY2025

Revenue 52.5B Net income 4.2B
FY2016 revenue 30.6B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-19-000010 FY2016 net income 2.6B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-19-000010 30.6B FY2016 FY2017 revenue 31.0B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-20-000015 FY2017 net income 2.9B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-20-000015 31.0B FY2017 FY2018 revenue 36.2B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-21-000010 FY2018 net income 3.3B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-21-000010 36.2B FY2018 FY2019 revenue 39.4B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-22-000007 FY2019 net income 3.5B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-22-000007 39.4B FY2019 FY2020 revenue 37.9B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-23-000014 FY2020 net income 3.2B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-23-000014 37.9B FY2020 FY2021 revenue 38.5B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-24-000007 FY2021 net income 3.3B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-24-000007 38.5B FY2021 FY2022 revenue 39.4B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-25-000008 FY2022 net income 3.4B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-25-000008 39.4B FY2022 FY2023 revenue 42.3B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-26-000006 FY2023 net income 3.3B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-26-000006 42.3B FY2023 FY2024 revenue 47.7B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-26-000006 FY2024 net income 3.8B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-26-000006 47.7B FY2024 FY2025 revenue 52.5B · RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, 0000040533-26-000006 FY2025 net income 4.2B · NetIncomeLoss, 0000040533-26-000006 52.5B FY2025

From XBRL in each 10-K. Hover a bar for the line item and filing. Full financials →

Where the $52.5B of revenue came from

by product, year to Dec 31, 2025
  • Products $33.0B · 63%
  • Services $19.5B · 37%

From the segment tables in the 10-K XBRL. Revenue by segment, product and region →

GD's income statement, balance sheet and cash flow as reported to the SEC in XBRL, one column per fiscal year. Hover a number to see the line item and filing it comes from. Where a company changed how it tags a line, the first tag it reported for that period is used. A number looks wrong? Tell us.

Revenue52.5B
FY2016: 30.6BFY2017: 31.0BFY2018: 36.2BFY2019: 39.4BFY2020: 37.9BFY2021: 38.5BFY2022: 39.4BFY2023: 42.3BFY2024: 47.7BFY2025: 52.5B FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Net income4.2B
FY2016: 2.6BFY2017: 2.9BFY2018: 3.3BFY2019: 3.5BFY2020: 3.2BFY2021: 3.3BFY2022: 3.4BFY2023: 3.3BFY2024: 3.8BFY2025: 4.2B FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Free cash flow4.0B
FY2016: 1.8BFY2017: 3.4BFY2018: 2.5BFY2019: 2.0BFY2020: 2.9BFY2021: 3.4BFY2022: 3.5BFY2023: 3.8BFY2024: 3.2BFY2025: 4.0B FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
EPS (diluted)15.45
FY2016: 8.29FY2017: 9.56FY2018: 11.18FY2019: 11.98FY2020: 11.00FY2021: 11.55FY2022: 12.19FY2023: 12.02FY2024: 13.63FY2025: 15.45 FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025
Diluted shares272.4M
FY2016: 310.4MFY2017: 304.6MFY2018: 299.2MFY2019: 290.8MFY2020: 287.9MFY2021: 282.0MFY2022: 278.2MFY2023: 275.7MFY2024: 277.5MFY2025: 272.4M FY2017FY2019FY2021FY2023FY2025

Revenue by business segment

year to Dec 31, 2025
RevenueSharevs year before
Marine Systems 16.7B31.8% +16.6%
Technologies 13.5B25.6% +2.6%
Aerospace 13.1B24.9% +16.5%
Combat Systems 9.2B17.6% +2.8%

10-K 0000040533-26-000006, segment and revenue notes (XBRL).

Revenue by product or service

year to Dec 31, 2025
RevenueSharevs year before
Products 33.0B62.8% +15.3%
Services 19.5B37.2% +2.3%

10-K 0000040533-26-000006, segment and revenue notes (XBRL).

Revenue by region

year to Dec 31, 2025
RevenueSharevs year before
North America: 44.6B84.8% +8.6%
United States 43.3B82.4% +8.9%
International Operations 5.4B10.3% +8.0%
Europe 3.5B6.7% +12.0%
Africa/Middle East 2.0B3.8% +19.9%
Asia/Pacific 2.0B3.8% +29.4%
Other 1.2B2.4% -2.3%
South America 432.0M0.8% +47.9%

10-K 0000040533-26-000006, segment and revenue notes (XBRL).

Income statement

From EDGAR
FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue30.6B31.0B36.2B39.4B37.9B38.5B39.4B42.3B47.7B52.5B
Cost of revenue24.9B24.7B29.5B32.3B------
SG&A1.9B2.0B2.3B2.4B2.2B2.2B2.4B2.4B2.6B2.6B
Operating income3.7B4.2B4.4B4.6B4.1B4.2B4.2B4.2B4.8B5.4B
Interest expense99.0M117.0M374.0M472.0M489.0M431.0M391.0M399.0M--
Pretax income3.7B4.1B4.1B4.2B3.7B3.9B4.0B4.0B4.5B5.1B
Income tax977.0M1.2B727.0M718.0M571.0M616.0M646.0M669.0M758.0M893.0M
Net income2.6B2.9B3.3B3.5B3.2B3.3B3.4B3.3B3.8B4.2B
EPS (diluted)8.299.5611.1811.9811.0011.5512.1912.0213.6315.45
Diluted shares310.4M304.6M299.2M290.8M287.9M282.0M278.2M275.7M277.5M272.4M
Depreciation & amortization453.0M441.0M763.0M829.0M878.0M890.0M884.0M863.0M886.0M924.0M
EBITDA4.2B4.7B5.2B5.4B5.0B5.1B5.1B5.1B5.7B6.3B
Operating margin12.3%13.7%12.1%11.6%10.9%10.8%10.7%10.0%10.1%10.2%
Net margin8.4%9.4%9.2%8.9%8.4%8.5%8.6%7.8%7.9%8.0%
Revenue growth-+1.3%+16.9%+8.7%-3.6%+1.4%+2.4%+7.3%+12.9%+10.1%
EPS growth-+15.3%+16.9%+7.2%-8.2%+5.0%+5.5%-1.4%+13.4%+13.4%

Cash flow

From EDGAR

Stock-based pay and leases

From EDGAR
FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Stock-based pay (expense)95.0M123.0M140.0M133.0M128.0M126.0M165.0M181.0M183.0M196.0M
Stock-based pay / revenue0.3%0.4%0.4%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.4%0.4%0.4%0.4%
Operating lease cost---332.0M326.0M323.0M308.0M320.0M317.0M331.0M
Operating lease cash paid---325.0M323.0M322.0M307.0M322.0M319.0M332.0M
Finance lease principal paid---57.0M64.0M66.0M80.0M55.0M64.0M556.0M
Right-of-use assets---1.4B1.3B1.3B1.3B1.3B1.3B1.3B
Operating lease liabilities--01.5B1.4B1.3B1.4B1.4B1.4B1.4B
Finance lease liabilities---354.0M323.0M337.0M262.0M447.0M528.0M392.0M

From SEC's XBRL company facts (data.sec.gov). EBITDA = operating income + depreciation and amortization; free cash flow = operating cash flow - capital spending; total debt = long-term debt (with its current part) + short-term borrowings. Stock-based pay and leases are shown as the company reports them; Tickdelta does not take them out of earnings or add leases to debt. Click a number to open the filing in SEC's Inline XBRL viewer, where you can click the same number to see how it is tagged. Values a company later revised show as revised; the Revised numbers tab lists the changes.

Work on GD in a spreadsheet: Excel workbook (a sheet per section, ten years by column, charts, links to the filings) · CSV. For a Google Sheet that stays up to date, paste =IMPORTDATA("https://tickdelta.com/company/GD/export.csv") into a cell.