Compare peers

evolving regulatory requirements, including GHG regulations and policies, could negatively impact our financial results. Moreover,

with regulatory obligations and may lead to reputational harm and regulatory issues or fines.

Regulatory requirements related to sustainability matters continue to evolve and any assessment of the potential impact of future climate change legislation, regulations, or industry standards, as well as any international treaties and accords, is uncertain given the wide scope of potential regulatory change.

• changes in laws and regulations, including those that increase operating expenses or limit our ability to increase rental rates. See “Legal and Regulatory Related Risks - Eviction, tenant rights, rent control, and rent stabilization laws, and other similar laws and/or regulations that limit our ability to collect rent, enforce remedies for failure to pay rent, or increase rental rates may negatively impact our rental income and profitability; ”

The legal and regulatory environment surrounding data privacy and cybersecurity is constantly evolving and may be subject to significant change. Laws and regulations governing data privacy, cybersecurity and the unauthorized disclosure of personal information pose increasingly complex compliance challenges, including …

New laws and regulations are being adopted, and existing laws and regulations may be interpreted, in ways that could affect our business operations and the way in which we use AI. Our ongoing efforts to comply with privacy and data …

The laws and regulations that apply to us and our operators, managers and tenants are complex and may change rapidly, or new laws and regulations that apply to us may be enacted. Any new laws, regulations or changes in scope, interpretation or enforcement of the regulatory framework applicable to us could require us or our operators, managers or tenants to make changes to our or their business or operations, respectively, or to invest significant resources in order to comply. We are subject

… or regulatory action. Such actions may have an effect on our operators’, managers’ or tenants’ ability to make lease payments to us and, therefore, adversely impact us. In addition, we may be directly subject to these laws, regulations and standards …

… to operate under our license until the required regulatory approvals are obtained, but could subject us to fines or penalties if the third party fails to comply with applicable laws and regulations and fails to indemnify us for such fines …

Our tenants, operators, and borrowers across our segments are subject to or impacted by extensive, frequently changing federal, state, and local laws and regulations; see “Item 1, Business - Government Regulation, Licensing and Enforcement - Healthcare Licensure and Certificate of Need” for …

• We and our tenants face extensive regulation from gaming and other regulatory authorities, and our charter provides that any of our shares held by investors who are found to be unsuitable by state gaming regulatory authorities are subject to redemption, which may delay or prohibit a change in control.

We and our tenants face extensive regulation from gaming and other regulatory authorities, and our charter provides that any of our shares held by investors who are found to be unsuitable by state gaming regulatory authorities are subject to redemption, which may delay or prohibit a change in control.

… Existing or new regulatory policies, regulations or laws may materially and adversely affect the timing, cost or completion of our communications sites or result in changes in the competitive landscape that may negatively affect our business. Noncompliance could result in …

• governmental regulation restricting foreign ownership or requiring reversion or divestiture;

Timber harvest activities are also subject to a number of federal, state and local regulations pertaining to the protection of fish, wildlife, water and other resources. Regulations, government agency policy and guidelines, and litigation, can restrict timber harvest activities and …

… Indeed, such regulations have already been passed into law in some Canadian provinces and in Washington state, where we have mill operations. Climate change effects, if they occur, and governmental initiatives, laws and regulations to address potential climate

… A number of our services, including the services provided by our indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries, CBRE Capital Markets and CBRE Investment Management, are subject to regulation by the SEC, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), or other self-regulatory organizations and …

We are subject to changing rules and regulations promulgated by a number of governmental and self-regulatory organizations, including the SEC, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Further, new and emerging regulatory initiatives, particularly …

We strive to comply with all laws and regulations that apply to our business. However, as these laws evolve, they can be subject to varying interpretations and regulatory discretion. To the extent a regulator or court disagrees with our interpretation …

… the global regulatory landscape on corporate sustainability reporting has continued to expand in both size and complexity across other parts of the world in which we operate. It is possible that compliance with sustainability-related laws, regulations and directives will …

We may face extensive regulations from gaming and other regulatory authorities regarding current and future gaming properties.

… Our business, and the businesses of our clients, also depend on a stable and predictable legal and regulatory framework, including the consistent interpretation, application and enforcement of federal, state and local laws, regulations and policies. The instability and unpredictability caused …

• the evolving legal regulations relating to AI, which may require significant resources to modify and maintain business practices to comply with applicable law or otherwise result in legal or regulatory action or create additional liabilities, the nature of which cannot be determined at this time.

Investments in international markets may also subject us to risks associated with funding increasing headcount, integrating new offices, and establishing effective controls and procedures to regulate the operations of new offices and to monitor compliance with U.S. laws and regulations such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar foreign laws and regulations, such as the U.K. Bribery Act.

… Certain permits from state or local environmental regulatory agencies, including regulators of air quality, are usually required to install and operate diesel-powered generators, which provide emergency back-up power at most of our facilities. These permits often set emissions …

… minimum demand charges, geopolitical conflicts, military conflicts, energy market structure and/or regulatory changes, the adoption of modified and/or new energy tariffs, regulations intended to regulate carbon emissions and other pollutants, renewable energy adoption, and other obligations, as well …

The regulatory framework for AI Technologies is rapidly evolving as many federal, state and foreign government bodies and agencies have introduced or are currently considering additional laws and regulations. Additionally, existing laws and regulations may be enjoined in judicial proceedings …

We may not be able to complete certain strategic transactions if a proposed transaction is subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to applicable laws or regulations. Certain potential acquisitions, divestitures or other business combinations that we may …

… As interpretation and enforcement of these and other future data privacy regulations and industry standards evolve, we may incur costs related to litigation or regulatory penalties if we are alleged to be non-compliant.

Our business is subject to government regulations and changes in current or future regulations could harm our business.

In deciding whether to grant the required regulatory approval, consent or clearance, the relevant governmental entities will consider the effect of the transaction on competition within their relevant jurisdiction. Regulatory and governmental entities may impose conditions on their respective approvals …

The Strategic Fiber Agreement contains closing conditions and requirements with which we must comply pending the closing of the Strategic Fiber Transaction, including (1) obtaining regulatory approvals from certain U.S. regulatory and

In addition, our processing of Confidential Information, including personally identifiable information, subjects us to various federal, state and local laws, regulations and industry standards governing the collection, use, storage, sharing, transmission and other processing of personal information. The regulatory environment …

changes in applicable laws and regulations in the United States that affect international operations;

Our properties are subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such as state and local fire and life safety requirements, building and zoning codes, environmental and other related regulations, and federal, state and local accessibility requirements, including and …

Further, laws and regulations at the federal, state and local level requiring climate-related disclosures, including legislation enacted in the State of California, may increase compliance and data collection costs if and/or when such laws and regulations become effective.

We and our customers are subject to numerous laws and regulations relating to data privacy and cybersecurity. These regulations are complex, change frequently and have tended to become more stringent over time. In addition, a growing number of regulatory bodies …

These technologies are subject to an evolving and fragmented legal and regulatory landscape. The absence of a unified regulatory framework, and the risk of divergent or conflicting regulations across jurisdictions applicable to our business, could increase the complexity and costs …

We must own, operate, manage, acquire, develop and redevelop our properties in compliance with numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations, some of which may conflict with one another or are subject to limited judicial or regulatory interpretations. These …

• the passage of legislation or other regulatory developments that adversely affect us or our industry;

… The regulatory authorities in each jurisdiction generally have broad discretion to grant, renew, and revoke licenses and approvals, to promulgate, interpret, and implement regulations, and to evaluate compliance with regulations through periodic examinations, audits, and investigations of the affairs of …

… Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations may subject us to increased litigation and regulatory actions and negatively affect our business and operations or reputation.

We have completed our efforts to exit Mexico and Canada, however, we cannot predict the impact of laws and regulations affecting these international operations, including the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or the potential that we may face regulatory sanctions.

… In addition, we cannot predict the manner in which such laws or regulations might be administered or interpreted, or when, or the potential that we may face regulatory sanctions or tax audits as a result of our former international operations.

… In addition, there has been increased focus on such matters by various regulatory authorities, including the SEC and the state of California and other states or jurisdictions, and the activities and expense required to comply with new laws, regulations or …

… Similarly, compliance with or changes in (i) laws increasing the potential liability for environmental conditions existing on properties or the restrictions on discharges or other conditions, (ii) laws and regulations regulating housing, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act and …

The Company is susceptible to adverse developments in economic and regulatory environments, such as increases in real estate and other taxes, and increased costs of complying with governmental regulations. California is generally regarded as more

litigious, highly regulated and subject to higher taxes than many other states, which may reduce demand for the Company’s communities. Any adverse developments in the economic or real estate markets in California or Washington, or any decrease in demand for the Company’s communities resulting from the California or Washington regulatory or business environments, could have an adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations.

Our tenant reinsurance business is subject to significant governmental regulation. The regulatory authorities generally have broad discretion to grant, renew and revoke licenses and approvals, to promulgate, interpret and implement regulations, and to evaluate compliance with regulations through periodic examinations …

New laws and regulations are being adopted, and existing laws and regulations may be interpreted, in ways that could affect our business operations and the way in which we use AI. Our ongoing efforts to comply with privacy and data …

In addition, the adoption of increased government regulations, changes in Federal, state and local legislation and regulations and changes in investor preference related to ESG and similar matters may result in changes to our business practices, including increasing expenses or capital expenditures. Other impacts related to ESG matters may include the costs of compliance with new or existing regulations, standards or reporting requirements regarding the environmental impacts of our business.

… effect on our business or financial reporting, subject us to liability claims or regulatory penalties, which amounts could be significant, as the SEC and other regulators have increased their focus on companies' cybersecurity vulnerabilities and risks, and increase the costs …

… In addition, any failure or perceived failure by us to comply with laws, regulations and other requirements relating to the privacy, security and handling of information could result in legal claims or proceedings (including class actions), regulatory investigations or enforcement …

… We are therefore subject to laws, regulations and other requirements relating to the privacy, security and handling of personal information. These laws require us to adhere to certain disclosure restrictions and deletion obligations with respect to the personal information, and …

… Bribery Act and similar laws and regulations. Our properties are also subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act and state and local fire, life-safety, energy and greenhouse gas emissions requirements …

• challenges in establishing effective controls and procedures to regulate operations in different geographies and to monitor compliance with applicable regulations, such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) Bribery Act and other similar laws;

Environmental laws and regulations could reduce the value or profitability of our properties.

Legislative, administrative, regulatory or other actions affecting REITs, including positions taken by the IRS, could have a material adverse effect on us and our investors.

• changes in governmental regulations such as eviction moratoriums, rent control, or stabilization laws regulating rental housing.

Certain states and local municipalities have adopted rent control or rent stabilization laws and regulations, imposing restrictions on amounts of rent increases which may be charged. There are a number of additional states and local municipalities in which we operate …