China
105 of 521 companies added a paragraph in Risk Factors that uses one of these words:
China, Chinese, PRC, Hong Kong, Taiwan.
The paragraph is in the latest 10-K and nothing like it was in the one before.
It counts text; it does not say how serious a risk is. Words in capitals only (such as AI) must be in capitals.
By sector
Sector is the SEC's industry description of the company. Each count opens that sector's quotes below.
| Sector | Companies | Compared |
|---|---|---|
| Measuring & Controlling Devices, NEC | 3 | 3 |
| Instruments For Meas & Testing of Electricity & Elec Signals | 2 | 2 |
| Optical Instruments & Lenses | 2 | 2 |
| Aircraft | 1 | 1 |
| Apparel & Other Finishd Prods of Fabrics & Similar Matl | 1 | 1 |
| Bottled & Canned Soft Drinks & Carbonated Waters | 1 | 1 |
| Communications Equipment, NEC | 1 | 1 |
| Communications Services, NEC | 1 | 1 |
| Electronic Connectors | 1 | 1 |
| Farm Machinery & Equipment | 1 | 1 |
| Gas & Other Services Combined | 1 | 1 |
| Grain Mill Products | 1 | 1 |
| Guided Missiles & Space Vehicles & Parts | 1 | 1 |
| Household Appliances | 1 | 1 |
| Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment | 1 | 1 |
| Ordnance & Accessories, (No Vehicles/Guided Missiles) | 1 | 1 |
| Paper Mills | 1 | 1 |
| Retail-Eating & Drinking Places | 1 | 1 |
| Retail-Radio, Tv & Consumer Electronics Stores | 1 | 1 |
| Services-Detective, Guard & Armored Car Services | 1 | 1 |
| Services-Miscellaneous Amusement & Recreation | 1 | 1 |
| Special Industry Machinery, NEC | 1 | 1 |
| Telephone & Telegraph Apparatus | 1 | 1 |
| Wholesale-Motor Vehicle Supplies & New Parts | 1 | 1 |
| Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical Sys | 3 | 4 |
| Semiconductors & Related Devices | 10 | 15 |
| Computer Communications Equipment | 2 | 3 |
| Laboratory Analytical Instruments | 3 | 5 |
| Aircraft Engines & Engine Parts | 1 | 2 |
| Arrangement of Transportation of Freight & Cargo | 1 | 2 |
| Computer Peripheral Equipment, NEC | 1 | 2 |
| Cutlery, Handtools & General Hardware | 1 | 2 |
| Fats & Oils | 1 | 2 |
| Industrial Organic Chemicals | 1 | 2 |
| Printed Circuit Boards | 1 | 2 |
| Pumps & Pumping Equipment | 1 | 2 |
| Radio & Tv Broadcasting & Communications Equipment | 1 | 2 |
| Rubber & Plastics Footwear | 1 | 2 |
| Services-General Medical & Surgical Hospitals, NEC | 1 | 2 |
| Services-Medical Laboratories | 1 | 2 |
| Services-To Dwellings & Other Buildings | 1 | 2 |
| Finance Services | 12 | 28 |
| Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances) | 2 | 5 |
| Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. | 2 | 5 |
| Pharmaceutical Preparations | 4 | 11 |
| Air-Cond & Warm Air Heatg Equip & Comm & Indl Refrig Equip | 1 | 3 |
| Plastic Materials, Synth Resins & Nonvulcan Elastomers | 1 | 3 |
| Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research | 1 | 3 |
| Services-Business Services, NEC | 5 | 16 |
| Investment Advice | 2 | 8 |
| Electronic & Other Electrical Equipment (No Computer Equip) | 1 | 4 |
| Motor Vehicles & Passenger Car Bodies | 1 | 4 |
| Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation | 1 | 4 |
| Services-Prepackaged Software | 4 | 19 |
| Computer Storage Devices | 1 | 5 |
| Industrial Instruments For Measurement, Display, and Control | 1 | 5 |
| Retail-Variety Stores | 1 | 5 |
| National Commercial Banks | 2 | 11 |
| Real Estate Investment Trusts | 3 | 27 |
| Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus | 1 | 10 |
213 paragraphs · Computer Communications Equipment show all sectors
•enhanced import/export restrictions, such as enhanced export controls the U.S. has adopted targeting trade with China, as well as countermeasures taken by affected countries may negatively affect our business;
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
Our products are primarily manufactured in Malaysia, Vietnam, and Mexico, and we also procure a limited number of products originating from China, Taiwan, Thailand and the Philippines. In addition, our contract manufacturing partners procure some components from China for use in the manufacturing of our products. Because our products are primarily manufactured internationally, the import of our products into the U.S. may be affected by applicable tariff policies.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
Over the last decade, and especially under the current administration, the U.S. government has enacted various new and increased tariffs affecting the import of various items from various countries. For example, since 2018, the U.S. government has enacted various tariffs on products from China under Section 301 trade authorities, including on communications equipment products and components manufactured and imported from China. Since February 2025, the U.S. has also imposed additional country-specific tariffs on most trading partners, including China, as well as additional commodity-specific tariffs on certain imported items, in both instances pursuant to executive orders issued under various trade authorities, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
In response to these and other U.S. measures, China, Mexico and other countries have taken or threatened to take a range of retaliatory measures. These include the imposition of retaliatory tariffs on certain U.S.-origin goods; the implementation of new export controls by China on various critical minerals, including rare earths metals; the scheduling of further retaliatory tariff measures; and other actions that may affect us directly or indirectly.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
The U.S., China, Malaysia, Vietnam, Mexico, Taiwan, Thailand, the Philippines and other governments may place additional tariffs and trade barriers on communication equipment products, our products and services, our inputs, or other items, which could result in higher costs to us and negatively affect our gross margins.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
We, or third parties on which we rely, could experience disruptions, cybersecurity breaches, and other cybersecurity incidents with many different types of causes, including phishing schemes and other social engineering methods, fraud and other malfeasance, denial of service attacks, vulnerabilities or defects in design or manufacture, unintended technical errors, misconfigurations, “bugs,” viruses, ransomware and other malware, mishandling of data or other mistakes by employees or other insiders, and attacks by insiders or external parties. Sophisticated, or even unsophisticated, persons or organizations may attempt to compromise our systems, or third party systems on which we rely, and access, use, destroy, impair, or obtain confidential, personal, or otherwise sensitive or proprietary information and could compromise our systems, products, services and networks, or those of third parties on which we rely. Geopolitical tensions and conflicts, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, and deteriorating U.S.-China relations, may create a greater risk of cyberattacks against our company and our manufacturers, suppliers, logistics providers, banks and other business partners. Our acquisition of Awake Security and our provision of its NDR platform may result in us being a more attractive target for such attacks. We may also face increased risks of cybersecurity incidents in connection with personnel working remotely.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
The U.S. government also recently introduced regulations that require notification of or prohibit certain transactions by the Company with entities in China or with certain linkages to China. These regulations could apply to certain intracompany activities with our China and Hong Kong subsidiaries or other activities with entities in China or with linkages to China. These regulations could also limit the ability of others to transact certain business with the Company if those transactions involve or
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
benefit, directly or indirectly our operations in China. Where these new rules apply to a given transaction, it might limit our ability to carry out our long-term business strategy.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
including germanium and gallium. These Chinese export controls have been the subject of bilateral trade negotiations between the U.S. and China and have been partially relaxed since May 2025, though further changes are possible. Further, the Chinese government has responded to U.S. actions by adding U.S. entities to an unreliable entity list, which limits the ability of companies on the list to engage in business with Chinese customers. These restrictions could disrupt the ability of China to procure or produce semiconductors and other electronics and impact our ability to source components from China and could impact the cost of components or inputs used to produce our products.
Read in the 10-K filed Feb 17, 2026 ↗
•Challenging and uncertain global macroeconomic environments, central bank policies, currency exchange rates, and regional economic instability (including economic challenges in China and their resulting global ramifications)
Read in the 10-K filed Sep 2, 2026 ↗
•International tensions (including China-Taiwan relations), U.S. foreign relations impacting customer willingness to buy U.S. products or our ability to procure components, trade protection measures such as tariffs, and government disruptions or shutdowns
Read in the 10-K filed Sep 2, 2026 ↗